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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】34049

【品名】methyl (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylcarbamate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C18H17Cl2NO2

【 分 子 量 】350.24392

【元素组成】C 61.73% H 4.89% Cl 20.24% N 4% O 9.14%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

A stereoselective synthesis of sertraline has been described: The silylation of 1,2-dihydronaphthalen-1(R)-ol (I) with tert-butyldiphenylsilyl chloride (TBDPS-Cl) gives the corresponding silyl ether (II), which is brominated with Br2 and triethylamine (TEA) in dichloromethane yielding the 4-bromo-compound (III). The condensation of (III) with 3,4-dichlorophenyltrimethyltin (IV), by means of a palladium catalyst affords the silylated phenylnaphthalenol (V), which is deprotected with TBAF and acetic acid to provide 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalen-1(R)-ol (VI). The regioselective hydrogenation with H2 over chiral iridium or rhodium catalysts gives the (1R-trans)-tetrahydronaphthol (VII), which is treated with diphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA) and DBU in THF yielding the (1S-cis)-azide (VIII). The reduction of (VIII) with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol affords the corresponding amine (IX), which is treated with ethyl chloroformate to give the expected carbamate (X). Finally, this compound is reduced with LiAlH(OMe)3 in THF. 2,4-Dichlorophenyltrimethyltin (IV) is prepared by reaction of 3,4-dichlorophenol (XI) with triflic anhydride in pyridine/CH2Cl2 to give triflate (XII), which is converted to (IV) by reaction with hexamethylditin and Pd(PPh3)4 in THF. The silylated naphthalenol (V) can also be obtained by condensation of (III) with the phenylboronic acid (XIII) in the presence of a palladium catalyst.

1 Rovis, T.; Lautens, M.; Selective functionalization of 1,2-dihydronaphthalenols leads to a concise, stereoselective synthesis of sertraline. Tetrahedron 1999, 55, 29, 8967.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 34037 1,2-dihydronaphthalen-1(R)-ol; (1R)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenol C10H10O 详情 详情
(II) 34038 tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl (1R)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl ether; tert-butyl[(1R)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyloxy]diphenylsilane C26H28OSi 详情 详情
(III) 34039 (1R)-4-bromo-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl ether; [[(1R)-4-bromo-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl]oxy](tert-butyl)diphenylsilane C26H27BrOSi 详情 详情
(IV) 34042 (3,4-dichlorophenyl)(trimethyl)stannane; 3,4-dichlorophenyltrimethyltin C9H12Cl2Sn 详情 详情
(V) 34041 tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl (1R)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl ether; tert-butyl[[(1R)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl]oxy]diphenylsilane C32H30Cl2OSi 详情 详情
(VI) 34045 (1R)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenol; 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalen -1(R)-o C16H12Cl2O 详情 详情
(VII) 34046 (1R,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenol C16H14Cl2O 详情 详情
(VIII) 34047 (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl azide; (1S,4S)-1-azido-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene C16H13Cl2N3 详情 详情
(IX) 34048 (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenamine; (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylamine C16H15Cl2N 详情 详情
(X) 34049 methyl (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylcarbamate C18H17Cl2NO2 详情 详情
(XI) 34044 3,4-Dichlorophenol 95-77-2 C6H4Cl2O 详情 详情
(XII) 34043 3,4-dichlorophenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate C7H3Cl2F3O3S 详情 详情
(XIII) 34040 3,4-Dichlorophenylboronic acid 151169-75-4 C6H5BCl2O2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The reaction of intermediate 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyric acid (I) (see scheme number 09017202a intermediate (VII)) with (COCl)2 in dichloromethane gives the acyl chloride (II), which is condensed with methyl carbamate (III) in hot toluene to yield N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyryl]carbamic acid methyl ester (IV). The reduction of (IV) with DIBAL in toluene/dichloromethane affords the hydroxybutyl derivative (V), which is cyclized by means of TiCl4 in dichloromethane to provide N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthyl]carbamic acid methyl ester as a mixture of the cis and trans isomers, easily separated by chromatography. Finally, the desired cis isomer (VI) is reduced with LiAlH4 in THF to afford the target (rac)-sertraline.

1 DeNinno, M.P.; et al.; The preparation and intra- and intermolecular addition reactions of acyclic N-acylimines: Applications to the synthesis of (±)-sertraline. J Org Chem 2001, 66, 21, 6988.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 30581 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyric acid C16H14Cl2O2 详情 详情
(II) 30582 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoyl chloride C16H13Cl3O 详情 详情
(III) 40724 methyl carbamate; carbamic acid methyl ester 598-55-0 C2H5NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 58595 methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoylcarbamate C18H17Cl2NO3 详情 详情
(V) 58596 methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-4-phenylbutylcarbamate C18H19Cl2NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 34049 methyl (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylcarbamate C18H17Cl2NO2 详情 详情
Extended Information