【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】30582 【品名】4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoyl chloride 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C16H13Cl3O 【 分 子 量 】327.63672 【元素组成】C 58.66% H 4% Cl 32.46% O 4.88% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)The Friedel-Kraft's reaction of benzene (I) and 3,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride (II) by means of AlCl3 in dichloromethane gives 3,4-dichlorobenzophenone (III), which is condensed with diethyl succinate (IV) by means of potassium tert-butoxide in tert-butyl alcohol yielding ethyl 3-ethoxycarbonyl-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbut-3-enoate (V). Hydrolysis of (V) with HBr in refluxing acetic acid affords 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbut-3-enoic acid (VI), which is hydrogenated with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate giving 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoic acid (VII), which is converted into the corresponding acyl chloride (VIII) with refluxing SOCl2. Cyclization of (VIII) with AlCl3 in CS2 yields 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1-(2H)-naphthalenone (IX), which is treated with methylamine and TiCl4 in THF affording the corresponding Schiff base (X). Finally, this compound is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in THF.
【1】 Kraska, A.R.; Welch, W.M. Jr.; Koe, B.K.; Harbert, C.A. (Pfizer Inc.); Antidepressant derivatives of cis-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphtalenamine. EP 0030081; JP 1981086137; US 4536518 . |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Sertraline. Drugs Fut 1984, 9, 4, 277. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13364 | Benzene | 71-43-2 | C6H6 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 26356 | 3,4-dichlorobenzoyl chloride | 3024-72-4 | C7H3Cl3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 30578 | (3,4-dichlorophenyl)(phenyl)methanone | 6284-79-3 | C13H8Cl2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 12313 | diethyl succinate | 123-25-1 | C8H14O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 30579 | diethyl 2-[(Z)-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)(phenyl)methylidene]succinate | C21H20Cl2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 30580 | (E)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenyl-3-butenoic acid | C16H12Cl2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 30581 | 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyric acid | C16H14Cl2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 30582 | 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoyl chloride | C16H13Cl3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 30583 | 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone; 4-(3',4'-Dichlorophenyl)-1-tetralone | 79580-19-3 | C16H12Cl2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 30584 | N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenylidene]-N-methylamine; N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenylidene]methanamine | C17H15Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The reaction of intermediate 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyric acid (I) (see scheme number 09017202a intermediate (VII)) with (COCl)2 in dichloromethane gives the acyl chloride (II), which is condensed with methyl carbamate (III) in hot toluene to yield N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyryl]carbamic acid methyl ester (IV). The reduction of (IV) with DIBAL in toluene/dichloromethane affords the hydroxybutyl derivative (V), which is cyclized by means of TiCl4 in dichloromethane to provide N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthyl]carbamic acid methyl ester as a mixture of the cis and trans isomers, easily separated by chromatography. Finally, the desired cis isomer (VI) is reduced with LiAlH4 in THF to afford the target (rac)-sertraline.
【1】 DeNinno, M.P.; et al.; The preparation and intra- and intermolecular addition reactions of acyclic N-acylimines: Applications to the synthesis of (±)-sertraline. J Org Chem 2001, 66, 21, 6988. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 30581 | 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyric acid | C16H14Cl2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 30582 | 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoyl chloride | C16H13Cl3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 40724 | methyl carbamate; carbamic acid methyl ester | 598-55-0 | C2H5NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 58595 | methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoylcarbamate | C18H17Cl2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 58596 | methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-4-phenylbutylcarbamate | C18H19Cl2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 34049 | methyl (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylcarbamate | C18H17Cl2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |