【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】40724 【品名】methyl carbamate; carbamic acid methyl ester 【CA登记号】598-55-0 |
【 分 子 式 】C2H5NO2 【 分 子 量 】75.06724 【元素组成】C 32% H 6.71% N 18.66% O 42.63% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of intermediate 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyric acid (I) (see scheme number 09017202a intermediate (VII)) with (COCl)2 in dichloromethane gives the acyl chloride (II), which is condensed with methyl carbamate (III) in hot toluene to yield N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyryl]carbamic acid methyl ester (IV). The reduction of (IV) with DIBAL in toluene/dichloromethane affords the hydroxybutyl derivative (V), which is cyclized by means of TiCl4 in dichloromethane to provide N-[4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthyl]carbamic acid methyl ester as a mixture of the cis and trans isomers, easily separated by chromatography. Finally, the desired cis isomer (VI) is reduced with LiAlH4 in THF to afford the target (rac)-sertraline.
【1】 DeNinno, M.P.; et al.; The preparation and intra- and intermolecular addition reactions of acyclic N-acylimines: Applications to the synthesis of (±)-sertraline. J Org Chem 2001, 66, 21, 6988. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 30581 | 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutyric acid | C16H14Cl2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 30582 | 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoyl chloride | C16H13Cl3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 40724 | methyl carbamate; carbamic acid methyl ester | 598-55-0 | C2H5NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 58595 | methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-phenylbutanoylcarbamate | C18H17Cl2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 58596 | methyl 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-hydroxy-4-phenylbutylcarbamate | C18H19Cl2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 34049 | methyl (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylcarbamate | C18H17Cl2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XV)Condensation of 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-3-butenoic acid (VIII) with methyl carbamate (XV) by means of TsOH in refluxing toluene gives the substituted furanone (XVI), which is hydrogenated with H2 over Pd/C in hot ethanol to yield 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(methoxycarbonylamino)butyric acid (XVII). Cyclization of acid (XVII) by means of PPA at 60 C affords tetralone (XVIII), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in an autoclave at 80 C to provide N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)carbamic acid methyl ester (XIX). Finally, the carbamoyl group of (XIX) is reduced with LiAlH4 in hot THF to yield N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-N-methylamine (V).
【1】 Castaner, J.; Mealy, N.E.; Bayes, M.; Leeson, P.A.; Nolomirole Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 2001, 26, 11, 1046. |
【2】 Servadio, V.; Ventura, P.; Amari, G.; Chiesi, P.; Del Canale, M.; De Fanti, R. (Chiesi Farmaceutici SpA); A process for the preparation of 5,6-dihydroxy-2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene derivs.. WO 9529147 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 37381 | N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl)-N-methylamine; 5,6-dimethoxy-N-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenamine | C13H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 37376 | (E)-4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-3-butenoic acid | C12H12O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 40724 | methyl carbamate; carbamic acid methyl ester | 598-55-0 | C2H5NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 49436 | methyl 5-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-3-furanylcarbamate | C14H15NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 49437 | 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]butyric acid | C14H19NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 49438 | methyl 5,6-dimethoxy-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenylcarbamate | C14H17NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 49439 | methyl 5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenylcarbamate | C14H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:Condensation of oxobutenoic acid (III) with methyl carbamate produced dihydrofuranone (X). Catalytic hydrogenation of this compound gave (ethoxycarbonylamino)butyric acid derivative (XI). Intramolecular cyclization of (XI) to the tetralone (XII) was carried out in hot polyphosphoric acid. After hydrogenolysis of the keto group of (XII), the resulting carbamate (XIII) was reduced with LiAlH4 to the methylamino derivative (VIII), which was finally demethylated.
【1】 Servadio, V.; Ventura, P.; Amari, G.; Chiesi, P.; Del Canale, M.; De Fanti, R. (Chiesi Farmaceutici SpA); A process for the preparation of 5,6-dihydroxy-2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene derivs.. WO 9529147 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40724 | methyl carbamate; carbamic acid methyl ester | 598-55-0 | C2H5NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 37376 | (E)-4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-3-butenoic acid | C12H12O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 37381 | N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl)-N-methylamine; 5,6-dimethoxy-N-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenamine | C13H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 37382 | ethyl 5-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-3-furanylcarbamate | C15H17NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 37383 | 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]butyric acid | C15H21NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 37384 | ethyl 5,6-dimethoxy-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenylcarbamate | C15H19NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 37385 | ethyl 5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenylcarbamate | C15H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |