【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Nolomirole hydrochloride, CHF-1035 【化学名称】(±)-5,6-Diisobutyryloxy-2-(methylamino)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene hydrochloride 【CA登记号】138531-51-8, 90060-42-7 (free base) 【 分 子 式 】C19H28ClNO4 【 分 子 量 】369.89231 |
【开发单位】Chiesi (Originator) 【药理作用】CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS, Chemical Delivery Systems, DRUG DELIVERY, Drug Delivery Systems, Heart Failure Therapy, alpha2-Adrenoceptor Agonists, Dopamine D2 Agonists |
合成路线1
Nolomirole is synthesized by acylation of (rac)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2-diol, CHF-1024 (I) with isobutyryl chloride (II) in THF. Reductocondensation of 5,6-dimethoxy-2-tetralone (III) with methylamine (IV) by means of LiBH4 or NaBH4 gives N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-N-methylamine (V), which is treated with 48% HBr at 110 C.
【1】 Castaner, J.; Mealy, N.E.; Bayes, M.; Leeson, P.A.; Nolomirole Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 2001, 26, 11, 1046. |
【2】 Chiesi, P.; Villani, V. (Chiesi Farmaceutici SpA); 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydronaphthaline derivs., process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. DE 3320936; GB 2123410 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 49435 | 6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2-naphthalenediol | C11H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 14932 | isobutyryl chloride; 2-methylpropanoyl chloride | 79-30-1 | C4H7ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 37386 | 5,6-dimethoxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-naphthalenone | C12H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11021 | Methanamine; Methylamine | 74-89-5 | CH5N | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 37381 | N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl)-N-methylamine; 5,6-dimethoxy-N-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenamine | C13H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The condensation of 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (VI) with pyruvic acid (VII) by means of KOH in ethanol/water gives 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-3-butenoic acid (VIII), which is reductocondensed with methylamine (IV) by means of H2 over Pd/C in ethanol/ acetic acid to yield 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-methylamino)butyric acid (IX). Reaction of acid (IX) with benzyl chloroformate (X) and NaOH in water affords the carbamate (XI), which is treated with refluxing SOCl2 to provide 4-[2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-methyloxazolidine-2,5-dione (XII). Reaction of oxazolidinone (XII) with AlCl3 in dichloromethane provides 5,6-dimethoxy-2-(methylamino)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-one (XIII), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol containing some methanolic HCl in an autoclave at 80 C to yield N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-N-methylamine (V). Finally, this compound is demethylated by treatment with AlCl3 in hot toluene. Alternatively, 5,6-dimethoxy-2-(methylamino)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-one (XIII) can first be demethylated with 48% HBr to give 5,6-dihydroxy-2-(methylamino)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-one (XIV), which is then reduced by means of H2 over Pd/C in an autoclave at 80 C.
【1】 Castaner, J.; Mealy, N.E.; Bayes, M.; Leeson, P.A.; Nolomirole Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 2001, 26, 11, 1046. |
【2】 Servadio, V.; Ventura, P.; Amari, G.; Chiesi, P.; Del Canale, M.; De Fanti, R. (Chiesi Farmaceutici SpA); A process for the preparation of 5,6-dihydroxy-2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene derivs.. WO 9529147 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 49435 | 6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,2-naphthalenediol | C11H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11021 | Methanamine; Methylamine | 74-89-5 | CH5N | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 37381 | N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl)-N-methylamine; 5,6-dimethoxy-N-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenamine | C13H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 17615 | 2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde | 86-51-1 | C9H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 24066 | 2-oxopropionic acid | 127-17-3 | C3H4O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 37376 | (E)-4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-3-butenoic acid | C12H12O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 37377 | 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(methylamino)butyric acid | C13H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 10101 | Benzyloxycarbonyl chloride; Benzyl chloroformate; 1-[[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]benzene | 501-53-1 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 37378 | 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl](methyl)amino]-4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)butyric acid | C21H25NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 37379 | 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenethyl)-3-methyl-1,3-oxazolidine-2,5-dione | C14H17NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 37380 | 5,6-dimethoxy-2-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone | C13H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 37387 | 5,6-dihydroxy-2-(methylamino)-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone | C11H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
Condensation of 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-3-butenoic acid (VIII) with methyl carbamate (XV) by means of TsOH in refluxing toluene gives the substituted furanone (XVI), which is hydrogenated with H2 over Pd/C in hot ethanol to yield 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(methoxycarbonylamino)butyric acid (XVII). Cyclization of acid (XVII) by means of PPA at 60 C affords tetralone (XVIII), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in an autoclave at 80 C to provide N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)carbamic acid methyl ester (XIX). Finally, the carbamoyl group of (XIX) is reduced with LiAlH4 in hot THF to yield N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-N-methylamine (V).
【1】 Castaner, J.; Mealy, N.E.; Bayes, M.; Leeson, P.A.; Nolomirole Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 2001, 26, 11, 1046. |
【2】 Servadio, V.; Ventura, P.; Amari, G.; Chiesi, P.; Del Canale, M.; De Fanti, R. (Chiesi Farmaceutici SpA); A process for the preparation of 5,6-dihydroxy-2-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene derivs.. WO 9529147 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 37381 | N-(5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl)-N-methylamine; 5,6-dimethoxy-N-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenamine | C13H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 37376 | (E)-4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-3-butenoic acid | C12H12O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 40724 | methyl carbamate; carbamic acid methyl ester | 598-55-0 | C2H5NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 49436 | methyl 5-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-3-furanylcarbamate | C14H15NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 49437 | 4-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]butyric acid | C14H19NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 49438 | methyl 5,6-dimethoxy-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenylcarbamate | C14H17NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 49439 | methyl 5,6-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenylcarbamate | C14H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |