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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】34040

【品名】3,4-Dichlorophenylboronic acid

【CA登记号】151169-75-4

【 分 子 式 】C6H5BCl2O2

【 分 子 量 】190.8209

【元素组成】C 37.77% H 2.64% B 5.67% Cl 37.16% O 16.77%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)

A stereoselective synthesis of sertraline has been described: The silylation of 1,2-dihydronaphthalen-1(R)-ol (I) with tert-butyldiphenylsilyl chloride (TBDPS-Cl) gives the corresponding silyl ether (II), which is brominated with Br2 and triethylamine (TEA) in dichloromethane yielding the 4-bromo-compound (III). The condensation of (III) with 3,4-dichlorophenyltrimethyltin (IV), by means of a palladium catalyst affords the silylated phenylnaphthalenol (V), which is deprotected with TBAF and acetic acid to provide 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalen-1(R)-ol (VI). The regioselective hydrogenation with H2 over chiral iridium or rhodium catalysts gives the (1R-trans)-tetrahydronaphthol (VII), which is treated with diphenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA) and DBU in THF yielding the (1S-cis)-azide (VIII). The reduction of (VIII) with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol affords the corresponding amine (IX), which is treated with ethyl chloroformate to give the expected carbamate (X). Finally, this compound is reduced with LiAlH(OMe)3 in THF. 2,4-Dichlorophenyltrimethyltin (IV) is prepared by reaction of 3,4-dichlorophenol (XI) with triflic anhydride in pyridine/CH2Cl2 to give triflate (XII), which is converted to (IV) by reaction with hexamethylditin and Pd(PPh3)4 in THF. The silylated naphthalenol (V) can also be obtained by condensation of (III) with the phenylboronic acid (XIII) in the presence of a palladium catalyst.

1 Rovis, T.; Lautens, M.; Selective functionalization of 1,2-dihydronaphthalenols leads to a concise, stereoselective synthesis of sertraline. Tetrahedron 1999, 55, 29, 8967.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 34037 1,2-dihydronaphthalen-1(R)-ol; (1R)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenol C10H10O 详情 详情
(II) 34038 tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl (1R)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl ether; tert-butyl[(1R)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyloxy]diphenylsilane C26H28OSi 详情 详情
(III) 34039 (1R)-4-bromo-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl ether; [[(1R)-4-bromo-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl]oxy](tert-butyl)diphenylsilane C26H27BrOSi 详情 详情
(IV) 34042 (3,4-dichlorophenyl)(trimethyl)stannane; 3,4-dichlorophenyltrimethyltin C9H12Cl2Sn 详情 详情
(V) 34041 tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl (1R)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl ether; tert-butyl[[(1R)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenyl]oxy]diphenylsilane C32H30Cl2OSi 详情 详情
(VI) 34045 (1R)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1-naphthalenol; 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalen -1(R)-o C16H12Cl2O 详情 详情
(VII) 34046 (1R,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenol C16H14Cl2O 详情 详情
(VIII) 34047 (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenyl azide; (1S,4S)-1-azido-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene C16H13Cl2N3 详情 详情
(IX) 34048 (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenamine; (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylamine C16H15Cl2N 详情 详情
(X) 34049 methyl (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalenylcarbamate C18H17Cl2NO2 详情 详情
(XI) 34044 3,4-Dichlorophenol 95-77-2 C6H4Cl2O 详情 详情
(XII) 34043 3,4-dichlorophenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate C7H3Cl2F3O3S 详情 详情
(XIII) 34040 3,4-Dichlorophenylboronic acid 151169-75-4 C6H5BCl2O2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

Acetonedicarboxylic acid (I) was converted to the monomethyl ester (III) via the cyclic anhydride (II). Dialdehyde (V), prepared in situ by acid hydrolysis of 2,5-dimethoxydihydrofuran (IV), was subjected to a double Mannich condensation with keto ester (III) and methylamine to produce a mixture of tropane derivatives. Column chromatography of the obtained crude product provided a mixture of 7-hydroxy- (VI) and 6-hydroxy- (VII) tropanes, which were separated from the minor 6- and 7-methoxy analogues. Treatment of alcohols (VI) and (VII) with dimethoxymethane and p-toluenesulfonic acid generated the corresponding mixture of mixed acetals, from which the desired 7-methoxymethyl isomer (VIII) was isolated by column chromatography. Conversion of (VIII) to the enol triflate (IX) was achieved with N-phenyltrifluoromethanesulfonimide and sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide at low temperature. The aryl tropene (XI) was then obtained by Suzuki coupling of triflate (IX) with 3,4-dichlorophenylboronic acid (X), followed by trimethylsilyl bromide-promoted deprotection of the methoxymethyl group. Resolution of the racemic tropenol (XI) was effected by esterification with (1S)-(-)-camphanic chloride followed by separation of the resulting diastereomeric mixture. The desired isomer (XII) was then hydrolyzed with LiOH to provide the enantiopure (1S)-alcohol (XIII). Then, reduction to the saturated tropane derivative by means of samarium iodide at low temperature produced a diastereomeric mixture of 3-aryltropanes from which the title 3alpha-isomer was isolated by flash chromatography.

1 Meltzer, P.C.; et al.; Synthesis of 6- and 7-hydroxy-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes and their binding affinity for the dopamine and serotonin transporters. J Med Chem 2001, 4, 16, 2619.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 15530 1,3-Acetonedicarboxylic Acid; 3-Oxopentanedioic acid;3-oxoglutaric acid 542-05-2 C5H6O5 详情 详情
(II) 49965 2H-pyran-2,4,6(3H,5H)-trione C5H4O4 详情 详情
(III) 49966 5-methoxy-3,5-dioxopentanoic acid C6H8O5 详情 详情
(IV) 49967 2,5-dimethoxy-2,5-dihydrofuran 332-77-4 C6H10O3 详情 详情
(V) 49968 (Z)-2-butenedial C4H4O2 详情 详情
(VI) 49969 methyl (1S,2R,5S,7R)-7-hydroxy-8-methyl-3-oxo-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate C10H15NO4 详情 详情
(VII) 49970 methyl (1R,2R,5R,6S)-6-hydroxy-8-methyl-3-oxo-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate C10H15NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 49971 methyl (1S,2R,5S,7R)-7-(methoxymethoxy)-8-methyl-3-oxo-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate C12H19NO5 详情 详情
(IX) 49972 methyl (1S,5S,7R)-7-(methoxymethoxy)-8-methyl-3-[[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy]-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate C13H18F3NO7S 详情 详情
(X) 34040 3,4-Dichlorophenylboronic acid 151169-75-4 C6H5BCl2O2 详情 详情
(XI) 49973 (rac)-methyl (1S,5R,7R)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-7-hydroxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate C16H17Cl2NO3 详情 详情
(XII) 49974 methyl (1S,5R,7R)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-8-methyl-7-([[(4R)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-1-yl]carbonyl]oxy)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate C26H29Cl2NO6 详情 详情
(XIII) 49975 methyl (1S,5R,7R)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-7-hydroxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate C16H17Cl2NO3 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Treatment of methyl 3-hydroxy-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate (I) with N-phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonimide leads to the vinyl triflate (II). Suzuki coupling of triflate (II) with 3,4-dichlorophenylboronic acid (III) furnishes the oxabicyclooctene adduct (IV), which is further reduced to the oxabicyclooctane (V) with SmI2. Ester reduction in (V) with LiAlH4 provides alcohol (VI). This is finally esterified with 4-pentenoyl chloride (VII) to furnish the title compound.

1 Meltzer, P.C.; Liu, S.; Blanchette, H.; Blundell, P.; Madras, B.; Design and synthesis of an irreversible dopamine-sparing cocaine antagonist. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 11, 3583.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 61643 methyl (1R,5S)-3-hydroxy-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate C9H12O4 详情 详情
(II) 61644 methyl (1R,5S)-3-{[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy}-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate C10H11F3O6S 详情 详情
(III) 34040 3,4-Dichlorophenylboronic acid 151169-75-4 C6H5BCl2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 61645 methyl (1R,5S)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate C15H14Cl2O3 详情 详情
(V) 61646 methyl (1R,2S,3R,5S)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylate C15H16Cl2O3 详情 详情
(VI) 61647 [(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-8-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-2-yl]methanol C14H16Cl2O2 详情 详情
(VII) 61648 4-PENTENOYL CHLORIDE C5H7ClO 详情 详情
Extended Information