【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】53100 【品名】3-{1-[(1R)-3-hydrazino-1-methylpropyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}pyridine 【CA登记号】n/a |
【 分 子 式 】C12H17N5 【 分 子 量 】231.30068 【元素组成】C 62.31% H 7.41% N 30.28% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXIII)The intermediate hydrazine (XXIII) was obtained by two alternative methods. Alkylation of 4-(3-pyridyl)imidazole (II) with the chiral mesylate (XIX), prepared from (R)-1,3-butanediol (XVIII), furnished, after desilylation with tetrabutylammonium fluoride, the imidazolyl butanol (XX). Condensation of alcohol (XX) with di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate in the presence of PPh3 yielded the hydrazine dicarboxylate (XXII), which was then deprotected to hydrazine (XXIII) under acidic conditions.
【1】 Kaneko, T.; McMillen, W.T.; McLaughlin, R.W.; Ripin, D.H.B.; Vanerplas, B.C. (Pfizer Inc.); Synthesis of carbamate ketolide antibiotics. EP 1088828; JP 2001151792 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(II) | 17164 | 3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)pyridine | C8H7N3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 53095 | (R)-(-)-1,3-Butanediol; (R)-(-)-1,3-Butylene glycol; (R)-(-)-1,3-Dihydroxybutane; (R)-1,3-Butanediol | 6290-03-5 | C4H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIX) | 53096 | (1R)-3-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}-1-methylpropyl methanesulfonate | n/a | C11H26O4SSi | 详情 | 详情 |
(XX) | 53097 | (3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]-1-butanol | n/a | C12H15N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXI) | 53098 | Azodicarboxylic acid di-tert-butyl ester | 870-50-8 | C10H18N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXII) | 53099 | di(tert-butyl) 1-{(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}-1,2-hydrazinedicarboxylate | n/a | C22H33N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIII) | 53100 | 3-{1-[(1R)-3-hydrazino-1-methylpropyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}pyridine | n/a | C12H17N5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXIII)In an alternative synthesis of hydrazine (XXIII), aldehyde (IX) was condensed with tert-butyl hydrazinecarboxylate (XXIV), producing hydrazone (XXV), which was further reduced to the hydrazinecarboxylate (XXVI) in the presence of NaBH(OAc)3. Acidic cleavage of the N-Boc group of (XXVI) provided hydrazine (XXIII).
【1】 Kaneko, T.; McMillen, W.T.; McLaughlin, R.W.; Ripin, D.H.B.; Vanerplas, B.C. (Pfizer Inc.); Synthesis of carbamate ketolide antibiotics. EP 1088828; JP 2001151792 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IX) | 53087 | 3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butanal | n/a | C12H13N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIII) | 53100 | 3-{1-[(1R)-3-hydrazino-1-methylpropyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}pyridine | n/a | C12H17N5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIV) | 10893 | tert-butyl 1-hydrazinecarboxylate; tert-butyl carbazate | 870-46-2 | C5H12N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXV) | 53101 | tert-butyl 2-{(E,3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butylidene}-1-hydrazinecarboxylate | n/a | C17H23N5O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVI) | 53102 | tert-butyl 2-{(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}-1-hydrazinecarboxylate | n/a | C17H25N5O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXIII)The condensation of anhydro imidazolide (XIII) with the substituted hydrazine (XXIII) generated the cyclic carbamate (XXVII). After acidic cleavage of the cladinose moiety, the resultant ketone (XXVIII) was converted to the O-methyl oxime (XXIX). The title compound was then obtained by Swern oxidation of (XXIX) followed by basic hydrolysis.
【1】 Kaneko, T.; McMillen, W.T.; McLaughlin, R.W.; Ripin, D.H.B.; Vanerplas, B.C. (Pfizer Inc.); Synthesis of carbamate ketolide antibiotics. EP 1088828; JP 2001151792 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XIII) | 53090 | (2R,3S,7R,9R,10R,11R,12S,13R)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-12-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-(acetyloxy)-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-ethyl-9-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6,14-dioxooxa-4-cyclotetradecen-3-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate | n/a | C46H73N3O15 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIII) | 53100 | 3-{1-[(1R)-3-hydrazino-1-methylpropyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}pyridine | n/a | C12H17N5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVII) | 53103 | (2S,3S,4R,6R)-6-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9R,10R,11R,13R,15R)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-4-ethyl-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6,14-trioxo-1-({(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}amino)tetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-8-yl]oxy}-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C55H86N6O15 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXVIII) | 53104 | (2S,3R,4S,6R)-2-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,15R)-4-ethyl-8-hydroxy-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6,14-trioxo-1-({(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}amino)tetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-10-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C45H70N6O11 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIX) | 53105 | (2S,3R,4S,6R)-2-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,15R)-4-ethyl-8-hydroxy-11-methoxy-14-(methoxyimino)-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6-dioxo-1-({(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}amino)tetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-10-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C46H73N7O11 | 详情 | 详情 |