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【结 构 式】 
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【分子编号】53090 【品名】(2R,3S,7R,9R,10R,11R,12S,13R)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-12-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-(acetyloxy)-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-ethyl-9-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6,14-dioxooxa-4-cyclotetradecen-3-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate 【CA登记号】n/a |
【 分 子 式 】C46H73N3O15 【 分 子 量 】908.09684 【元素组成】C 60.84% H 8.1% N 4.63% O 26.43% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XIII)A related synthetic procedure started from 2',4''-bis-O-acetyl-6-O-methylerythromycin A (XII). Treatment of diol (XII) with carbonyldiimidazole in the presence of DBU generated the anhydro imidazolide (XIII). Reaction of (XIII) with hydrazine gave rise to the N-amino cyclic carbamate (XIV). Selective cleavage of the cladinose moiety at position 3 under acidic conditions afforded (XV). The keto group of (XV) was then converted to the oxime (XVI) upon treatment with O-methyl hydroxylamine. Reductive alkylation of (XVI) with aldehyde (IX) in the presence of NaBH(OAc)3 provided adduct (XVII). Then, Swern oxidation of the 3-hydroxy group of (XVII) to the corresponding ketone, followed by hydrolysis of the acetate ester, furnished the title ketolide as a diastereomeric mixture.
| 【1】 Kaneko, T.; McMillen, W.T.; McLaughlin, R.W.; Ripin, D.H.B.; Vanerplas, B.C. (Pfizer Inc.); Synthesis of carbamate ketolide antibiotics. EP 1088828; JP 2001151792 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (IX) | 53087 | 3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butanal | n/a | C12H13N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XII) | 53089 | (2S,3S,4R,6R)-6-[((3R,4S,5R,6R,7R,9R,11R,12R,13S,14R)-6-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-14-ethyl-12,13-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxooxacyclotetradecanyl)oxy]-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C42H73NO15 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XIII) | 53090 | (2R,3S,7R,9R,10R,11R,12S,13R)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-12-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-(acetyloxy)-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-ethyl-9-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6,14-dioxooxa-4-cyclotetradecen-3-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate | n/a | C46H73N3O15 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XIV) | 53091 | (2S,3S,4R,6R)-6-[((3aS,4R,7R,8S,9R,10R,11R,13R,15R)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-1-amino-4-ethyl-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6,14-trioxotetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-8-yl)oxy]-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C43H73N3O15 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XV) | 53092 | (2S,3R,4S,6R)-2-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,15R)-1-amino-4-ethyl-8-hydroxy-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6,14-trioxotetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-10-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C33H57N3O11 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XVI) | 53093 | (2S,3R,4S,6R)-2-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,15R)-1-amino-4-ethyl-8-hydroxy-11-methoxy-14-(methoxyimino)-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6-dioxotetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-10-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C34H60N4O11 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XVII) | 53094 | (2S,3R,4S,6R)-2-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,15R)-4-ethyl-8-hydroxy-11-methoxy-14-(methoxyimino)-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6-dioxo-1-({3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}amino)tetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-10-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C46H73N7O11 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XIII)The condensation of anhydro imidazolide (XIII) with the substituted hydrazine (XXIII) generated the cyclic carbamate (XXVII). After acidic cleavage of the cladinose moiety, the resultant ketone (XXVIII) was converted to the O-methyl oxime (XXIX). The title compound was then obtained by Swern oxidation of (XXIX) followed by basic hydrolysis.
| 【1】 Kaneko, T.; McMillen, W.T.; McLaughlin, R.W.; Ripin, D.H.B.; Vanerplas, B.C. (Pfizer Inc.); Synthesis of carbamate ketolide antibiotics. EP 1088828; JP 2001151792 . |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (XIII) | 53090 | (2R,3S,7R,9R,10R,11R,12S,13R)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-12-{[(2R,4R,5S,6S)-5-(acetyloxy)-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-2-ethyl-9-methoxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-6,14-dioxooxa-4-cyclotetradecen-3-yl 1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate | n/a | C46H73N3O15 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XXIII) | 53100 | 3-{1-[(1R)-3-hydrazino-1-methylpropyl]-1H-imidazol-4-yl}pyridine | n/a | C12H17N5 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XXVII) | 53103 | (2S,3S,4R,6R)-6-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9R,10R,11R,13R,15R)-10-{[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]oxy}-4-ethyl-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6,14-trioxo-1-({(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}amino)tetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-8-yl]oxy}-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C55H86N6O15 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XXVIII) | 53104 | (2S,3R,4S,6R)-2-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,15R)-4-ethyl-8-hydroxy-11-methoxy-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6,14-trioxo-1-({(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}amino)tetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-10-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C45H70N6O11 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XXIX) | 53105 | (2S,3R,4S,6R)-2-{[(3aS,4R,7R,8S,9S,10R,11R,13R,15R)-4-ethyl-8-hydroxy-11-methoxy-14-(methoxyimino)-3a,7,9,11,13,15-hexamethyl-2,6-dioxo-1-({(3R)-3-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl}amino)tetradecahydro-2H-oxacyclotetradecino[4,3-d][1,3]oxazol-10-yl]oxy}-4-(dimethylamino)-6-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl acetate | n/a | C46H73N7O11 | 详情 | 详情 |