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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】40924

【品名】2-(dimethylamino)acetohydrazide

【CA登记号】539-64-0

【 分 子 式 】C4H11N3O

【 分 子 量 】117.15096

【元素组成】C 41.01% H 9.46% N 35.87% O 13.66%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:

A new synthesis of adinazolam has been described: The condensation of phthaloyl-glycyl chloride (I) with 2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone (II) in refluxing toluene gives 4-chloro-2-(phthaloylglycylamido)benzophenone (III), which is cyclized by means of hydrazine in refluxing ethanol yielding 7-chloro-5-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one (IV). The reaction of (IV) with P2S5 in hot pyridine affords the corresponding thione (V), which is finally cyclized with N,N-dimethylglycine hydrazide by means of triethylamine in refluxing butanol. The starting products (I) and (II) are obtained as follows: The reaction of N-(ethoxycarbonyl)phthalimide (VI) with glycine by means of Na2CO3 in water gives the N-phthaloylglycine (VII), which is then treated with refluxing SOCl2 to give (I). The protection of 2-amino-4-chlorobenzoic acid (VIII) with tosyl chloride gives the corresponding N-tosyl derivative (IX), which by reaction with refluxing SOCl2 is converted into the acyl chloride (X). Finally, this compound is submitted to a Friedel-Craft's condensation with benzene and AlCl3 to afford (II).

1 Johnson, T.D.; Hsi, R.S.P.; Carbon-14 labeled 1,4-benzodiazepines. 3. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1976, 12, 4, 613-619.
2 Castaner, J.; Pento, J.T.; Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Adinazolam. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 2, 87.
3 Stelzer, L.S.; Hsi, R.S.P.; Synthesis of adinazolam mesylate-multiply labeled with carbon-13 and deuterium. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1989, 26, 3, 287.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
13364 Benzene 71-43-2 C6H6 详情 详情
40924 2-(dimethylamino)acetohydrazide 539-64-0 C4H11N3O 详情 详情
(I) 10278 2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)acetyl chloride 6780-38-7 C10H6ClNO3 详情 详情
(II) 10279 (2-Amino-5-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methanone; 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone 719-59-5 C13H10ClNO 详情 详情
(III) 10280 N-(2-Benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)acetamide C23H15ClN2O4 详情 详情
(IV) 10281 7-Chloro-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one; 1,4-benzdiazepin-2-one-5-phenyl-7-chloro 1088-11-5 C15H11ClN2O 详情 详情
(V) 10282 7-Chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-ylhydrosulfide; 7-Chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepine-2-thiol C15H11ClN2S 详情 详情
(VI) 10283 ethyl 1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindole-2-carboxylate; N-Carbethoxyphthalimide 22509-74-6 C11H9NO4 详情 详情
(VII) 10284 N-Phthaloylglycine; 2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)acetic acid 4702-13-0 C10H7NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 10285 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzoic acid 635-21-2 C7H6ClNO2 详情 详情
(IX) 10286 5-Chloro-2-[[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]benzoic acid C14H12ClNO4S 详情 详情
(X) 10287 5-Chloro-2-[[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]benzoyl chloride C14H11Cl2NO3S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Swern oxidation of the sulfonyl dipeptide alcohol (I) in the presence of sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex and DMSO affords aldehyde (II). This is then condensed with (dimethylamino)acetohydrazide (III) to produce the target N-acyl hydrazone

1 Nakamura, M.; Inoue, J.; Exploration of peptidyl hydrazones as water-soluble calpain inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002, 12, 12, 1603.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 57913 (2S)-2-{[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]amino}-N-[(1S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methylbutyl]-3-methylbutanamide C17H27FN2O4S 详情 详情
(II) 60378 (2S)-2-{[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]amino}-N-[(1S)-1-formyl-3-methylbutyl]-3-methylbutanamide C17H25FN2O4S 详情 详情
(III) 40924 2-(dimethylamino)acetohydrazide 539-64-0 C4H11N3O 详情 详情
Extended Information