【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】35937 【品名】3-amino-6-chloro-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-4-quinazolinol 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C14H12ClN3O 【 分 子 量 】273.7216 【元素组成】C 61.43% H 4.42% Cl 12.95% N 15.35% O 5.85% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The reaction of 3-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (I) with morpholine (II) and potassium cyanide by means of p-toluenesulfonic acid in refluxing THF gives alpha-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-morpholineacetonitrile (III), which is condensed with ethyl acrylate (IV) by means of KOH in THF yielding gamma-cyano-gamma-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-morpholinebutyric acid ethyl ester (V). The cyclization of (V) with hydrazine in refluxing ethanol affords 4,5-dihydro-6-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone (VI), which is dehydrogenated by treatment with Br2 in hot acetic acid to give 6-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone (VII). The reaction of (VII) with POCl3 at 100 C affords 3-chloro-6-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)pyridazine (VIII), which is finally cyclized with acetylhydrazine (IX) in refluxing n-butanol.
【1】 Allen, G.R. Jr.; Hanifin, J.W. Jr.; Moran, D.B.; Albright, J.D.; 6-Phenyl-1,2,4-triazolo{8 4,3-b{9 pyridazine hypotensive agents. US 4112095 . |
【2】 Albright, J.D.; et al.; Synthesis and anxiolytic activity of 6-(substituted-phenyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazines. J Med Chem 1981, 24, 5, 592-600. |
【3】 Owen, R.T.; Serradell, M.N.; Blancafort, P.; Castaner, J.; CL-218,872. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 3, 191. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 35964 | 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde | 454-89-7 | C8H5F3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10388 | Morpholine | 110-91-8 | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 35965 | 2-(4-morpholinyl)-2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]acetonitrile | C13H13F3N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10164 | ethyl acrylate | 140-88-5 | C5H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 35966 | ethyl 4-cyano-4-(4-morpholinyl)-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]butanoate | C18H21F3N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 35937 | 3-amino-6-chloro-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-4-quinazolinol | C14H12ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 35968 | 6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3(2H)-pyridazinone | C11H7F3N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 35969 | 3-chloro-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyridazine | C11H6ClF3N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 29262 | acetohydrazide | 1068-57-1 | C2H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of 2-amino-5-chlorobenzophenone (I) with formic acid gives 2-formylamino-5-chlorobenzophenone (II), which by cyclization with hydrazine in ethanol is converted into 3-amino-6-chloro-4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazoline (III). The reaction of (III) with formic acid in acetic anhydride - acetic acid yields 5-chloro-2-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)benzophenone (IV), which by reaction with formaldehyde in refluxing xylene affords 5-chloro-2-[3,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]benzophenone (V). The reaction of (V) with phthalimide (VI), triethylphosphine and diethyl azodicarboxylate in THF gives 5-chloro-2-[3,5-bis(phthalimidomethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]benzophenone (VII), which is cyclized with hydrazine in hot ethanol to 8-chloro-1-(aminomethyl)-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepine (VIII). Finally, this compound is methylated with formaldehyde and sodium cyanoborohydride in acetonitrile - acetic acid.
【1】 Gall, M.; Hester, J.B.; US 3947466 . |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Pento, J.T.; Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Adinazolam. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 2, 87. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10279 | (2-Amino-5-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methanone; 2-Amino-5-chlorobenzophenone | 719-59-5 | C13H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 35936 | 2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenylformamide | C14H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 35937 | 3-amino-6-chloro-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-4-quinazolinol | C14H12ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 35938 | [5-chloro-2-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)phenyl](phenyl)methanone | C15H10ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 35939 | [2-[3,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]-5-chlorophenyl](phenyl)methanone | C17H14ClN3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 12376 | Phthalimide; 1H-Isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione; Isoindole-1,3-dione;Phthalic dicarboximide;Phenylimide;Isoindole-1,3-dione | 85-41-6 | C8H5NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 35940 | 2-([4-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-5-[(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)methyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]methyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C33H20ClN5O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 35941 | (8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-1-yl)methylamine; (8-chloro-6-phenyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-1-yl)methanamine | C17H14ClN5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of (III) with (XI) by means of pyridine in THF gives 1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolineacetic acid [[N-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxo-2-isoindolineacetamido]methylene]hydrazide (XVI), which by cyclization by means of trifluoroacetic acid in refluxing toluene yields 5-chloro-2-[3-(phtalimidomethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl-benzophenone (XVII). The reaction of (XVII) with N,N,N',N'-tetramethyldiaminomethane (A) by means of acetyl chloride in DMF affords 5-chloro-2-[3-[(dimethylamino)methyl-5-(phthalimidomethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]benzophenone (XVIII), which is finally cyclized by means of hydrazine in hot ethanol.
【1】 Gall, M.; Hester, J.B.; US 3957761 . |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Pento, J.T.; Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Adinazolam. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 2, 87. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 14349 | N,N,N,N-tetramethylmethanediamine; tetramethylmethylenediamine;bis(dimethylamino)methane; N-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-N,N-dimethylamine | 51-80-9 | C5H14N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 35937 | 3-amino-6-chloro-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-4-quinazolinol | C14H12ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 10278 | 2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)acetyl chloride | 6780-38-7 | C10H6ClNO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 35944 | N-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-N,N'-bis[2-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)acetyl]hydrazonoformamide | C34H22ClN5O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 35945 | 2-[[4-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]methyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C24H15ClN4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 35946 | 2-([4-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]methyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C27H22ClN5O3 | 详情 | 详情 |