【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】35964 【品名】3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde 【CA登记号】454-89-7 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H5F3O 【 分 子 量 】174.1223096 【元素组成】C 55.18% H 2.89% F 32.73% O 9.19% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 3-trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde (I) with morpholine (II) and potassium cyanide by means of p-toluenesulfonic acid in refluxing THF gives alpha-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-morpholineacetonitrile (III), which is condensed with ethyl acrylate (IV) by means of KOH in THF yielding gamma-cyano-gamma-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-morpholinebutyric acid ethyl ester (V). The cyclization of (V) with hydrazine in refluxing ethanol affords 4,5-dihydro-6-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone (VI), which is dehydrogenated by treatment with Br2 in hot acetic acid to give 6-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone (VII). The reaction of (VII) with POCl3 at 100 C affords 3-chloro-6-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)pyridazine (VIII), which is finally cyclized with acetylhydrazine (IX) in refluxing n-butanol.
【1】 Allen, G.R. Jr.; Hanifin, J.W. Jr.; Moran, D.B.; Albright, J.D.; 6-Phenyl-1,2,4-triazolo{8 4,3-b{9 pyridazine hypotensive agents. US 4112095 . |
【2】 Albright, J.D.; et al.; Synthesis and anxiolytic activity of 6-(substituted-phenyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazines. J Med Chem 1981, 24, 5, 592-600. |
【3】 Owen, R.T.; Serradell, M.N.; Blancafort, P.; Castaner, J.; CL-218,872. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 3, 191. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 35964 | 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde | 454-89-7 | C8H5F3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10388 | Morpholine | 110-91-8 | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 35965 | 2-(4-morpholinyl)-2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]acetonitrile | C13H13F3N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10164 | ethyl acrylate | 140-88-5 | C5H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 35966 | ethyl 4-cyano-4-(4-morpholinyl)-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]butanoate | C18H21F3N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 35937 | 3-amino-6-chloro-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-4-quinazolinol | C14H12ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 35968 | 6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3(2H)-pyridazinone | C11H7F3N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 35969 | 3-chloro-6-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyridazine | C11H6ClF3N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 29262 | acetohydrazide | 1068-57-1 | C2H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The condensation of 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde (I) with phosphonate (II) by means of NaH in THF gives the unsaturated ester (III), which is reduced with DIBAL in ethyl ether / hexane, yielding 3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]allyl alcohol (IV). The Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation of (IV) affords the epoxyalcohol (V), which is oxidized with pyridine·SO3 to the corresponding aldehyde and condensed with phosphorane (A) to provide the unsaturated epoxyaldehyde (VI). The condensation of aldehyde (VI) with the pentylphosphonium derivative (VII) by means of NaNH2 in THF gives the corresponding adduct (VIII). The addition of 4-oxo-7-sulfanyl-4H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (IX) to the epoxide group of (VIII) by means of Et3N in methanol yields the expected alpha-hydroxy thioether (X), which is finally hydrolyzed with NaOH in THF/water to afford the target sodium salt. The intermediate pentylphosphonium derivative (VII) has been obtained by selective alkylation of 2,4-dihydroxy-3-propylacetophenone (XI) with 1,5-dibromopentane (XII) followed by reaction of the resulting ether with triphenylphosphine in refluxing toluene.
【1】 Von Sprecher, A.; Beck, A.; Sallmann, A.; Breitenstein, W.; Wiestner, H.; Kimmel, S.; Anderson, G.P.; Subramanian, N.; Bray, M.A.; Peptidoleukotriene antagonists: Structural analogs of leukotriene D4 with special emphasis on CGP 45715A. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 9, 827. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 20110 | 2-(triphenylphosphoranyl)acetaldehyde | C20H19OP | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 35964 | 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde | 454-89-7 | C8H5F3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10019 | Ethyl 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)acetate; Triethyl phosphonoacetate | 867-13-0 | C8H17O5P | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 42936 | ethyl (E)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-propenoate | 113048-68-3 | C12H11F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 42937 | (E)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2-propen-1-ol | C10H9F3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 42938 | [(2S,3R)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]oxiranyl]methanol | C10H9F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 42939 | (E)-3-[(2S,3R)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]oxiranyl]-2-propenal | C12H9F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 42940 | [5-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)pentyl](triphenyl)phosphonium bromide | C34H38BrO3P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 42941 | 1-[2-hydroxy-3-propyl-4-[((5Z,7E)-8-[(2S,3R)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]oxiranyl]-5,7-octadienyl)oxy]phenyl]-1-ethanone | C28H31F3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 42942 | methyl 4-oxo-7-sulfanyl-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate | C11H8O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 42943 | methyl 7-[((1S,2E,4Z)-9-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)-1-[(R)-hydroxy[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-2,4-nonadienyl)sulfanyl]-4-oxo-4H-chromene-2-carboxylate | C39H39F3O8S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 13137 | 2',4'-Dihydroxy-3'-propylacetophenone; 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-3-propylphenyl)-1-ethanone | 40786-69-4 | C11H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 30560 | 1,5-dibromopentane | 111-24-0 | C5H10Br2 | 详情 | 详情 |