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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】34828

【品名】2-amino-1-ethanesulfonic acid

【CA登记号】107-35-7

【 分 子 式 】C2H7NO3S

【 分 子 量 】125.14852

【元素组成】C 19.19% H 5.64% N 11.19% O 38.35% S 25.62%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Ursodeoxycholic acid (I) was activated as the mixed anhydride (II) with ethyl chloroformate and triethylamine, and subsequently coupled with the triethylamine salt of taurine (III) to produce the title conjugated bile acid. Optionally, the mixed anhydride (II) was previously converted to the active phenol ester (V) by treatment with p-hydroxypropiophenone (IV), and subsequently condensed with taurine (III). Alternatively, ursodeoxycholic acid (I) was directly coupled to taurine (III) employing as the coupling reagents 2-isobutyl-N-isobutyloxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (IIDQ), diethylphosphorocyanidate (DEPC), or 2-ethoxy-N-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (EEDQ) under microwave irradiation.

1 Momose, T.; et al.; An improved synthesis of taurine- and glycine-conjugated bile acids. Lipids 1997, 32, 7, 775.
2 Dayal, B.; et al.; Microwave-induced rapid synthesis of bile acid conjugates. Synlett 1997, 8, 861.
3 Bonadi, A.; Molinari, E.; Process for the preparation of taurine-conjugated bile acids. EP 0582891 .
4 Reiner, A. (SkyePharma AG); Process for preparing ursodeoxycholic acid derivates and their inorganic and organic salts having therapeutic activity. EP 0272462 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 48093 (4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid 128-13-2 C24H40O4 详情 详情
(II) 59137   C27H44O6 详情 详情
(III) 34828 2-amino-1-ethanesulfonic acid 107-35-7 C2H7NO3S 详情 详情
(IV) 58982 4'-Hydroxypropiophenone; 4-Hydroxypropiophenone; Ethyl 4-Hydroxyphenyl ktone; p-Hydroxypropiophenone; Paroxypropione 70-70-2 C9H10O2 详情 详情
(V) 59138 4-propionylphenyl (4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoate C33H48O5 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

In a related method, ursodeoxycholic acid (I) was activated as either the mixed anhydrides (VI) or (VII) with pivaloyl chloride or benzoyl chloride, respectively. Subsequent coupling with taurine (III) produced the title conjugated bile acid.

1 Rossetti, V.; Arosio, R. (Sanofi-Synthelabo); Process for the preparation of taurocholic acids. EP 0629634 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 48093 (4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid 128-13-2 C24H40O4 详情 详情
(III) 34828 2-amino-1-ethanesulfonic acid 107-35-7 C2H7NO3S 详情 详情
(VI) 59139 (4R)-3-[(3R,5S,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic 1,1-dimethylpropanoic anhydride C29H48O5 详情 详情
(VII) 59140 1-benzenecarboxylic (4R)-3-[(3R,5S,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic anhydride C31H44O5 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The condensation of N-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-glutamic acid bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) ester (I) with taurine (II) in the presence of NaOH provided diamide (III). After deprotection of the benzyloxycarbonyl group of (III) by hydrogenolysis over Pd/C, the resulting amine (IV) was coupled with N-palmitoyl-S-(2,3-dilauroyloxypropyl)cysteine (V) using N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and N-hydroxynorbornan-2,3-dicarboximide (A) to furnish the title compound.

1 Baschang, G.; Hartmann, A. (Novartis AG); Aminosulphonic acid derivs. and process for their preparation. EP 0548024; JP 1993255239; US 5342977 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(A) 34832 4-hydroxy-4-azatricyclo[5.2.1.0(2,6)]decane-3,5-dione C9H11NO3 详情 详情
(I) 34827 bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) (2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]pentanedioate C25H17Cl6NO6 详情 详情
(II) 34828 2-amino-1-ethanesulfonic acid 107-35-7 C2H7NO3S 详情 详情
(III) 34829 disodium 2-([(2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-oxo-5-[(2-sulfonatoethyl)amino]pentanoyl]amino)-1-ethanesulfonate C17H23N3Na2O10S2 详情 详情
(IV) 34830 disodium 2-([(2S)-2-amino-5-oxo-5-[(2-sulfonatoethyl)amino]pentanoyl]amino)-1-ethanesulfonate C9H17N3Na2O8S2 详情 详情
(V) 34831 (2R)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-bis(dodecanoyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl]-2-(palmitoylamino)propionic acid C46H87NO7S 详情 详情
Extended Information