【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】58982 【品名】4'-Hydroxypropiophenone; 4-Hydroxypropiophenone; Ethyl 4-Hydroxyphenyl ktone; p-Hydroxypropiophenone; Paroxypropione 【CA登记号】70-70-2 |
【 分 子 式 】C9H10O2 【 分 子 量 】150.1772 【元素组成】C 71.98% H 6.71% O 21.31% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Ursodeoxycholic acid (I) was activated as the mixed anhydride (II) with ethyl chloroformate and triethylamine, and subsequently coupled with the triethylamine salt of taurine (III) to produce the title conjugated bile acid. Optionally, the mixed anhydride (II) was previously converted to the active phenol ester (V) by treatment with p-hydroxypropiophenone (IV), and subsequently condensed with taurine (III). Alternatively, ursodeoxycholic acid (I) was directly coupled to taurine (III) employing as the coupling reagents 2-isobutyl-N-isobutyloxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (IIDQ), diethylphosphorocyanidate (DEPC), or 2-ethoxy-N-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline (EEDQ) under microwave irradiation.
【1】 Momose, T.; et al.; An improved synthesis of taurine- and glycine-conjugated bile acids. Lipids 1997, 32, 7, 775. |
【2】 Dayal, B.; et al.; Microwave-induced rapid synthesis of bile acid conjugates. Synlett 1997, 8, 861. |
【3】 Bonadi, A.; Molinari, E.; Process for the preparation of taurine-conjugated bile acids. EP 0582891 . |
【4】 Reiner, A. (SkyePharma AG); Process for preparing ursodeoxycholic acid derivates and their inorganic and organic salts having therapeutic activity. EP 0272462 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 48093 | (4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid | 128-13-2 | C24H40O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 59137 | C27H44O6 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(III) | 34828 | 2-amino-1-ethanesulfonic acid | 107-35-7 | C2H7NO3S | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 58982 | 4'-Hydroxypropiophenone; 4-Hydroxypropiophenone; Ethyl 4-Hydroxyphenyl ktone; p-Hydroxypropiophenone; Paroxypropione | 70-70-2 | C9H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 59138 | 4-propionylphenyl (4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoate | C33H48O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)4-Hydroxypropiophenone (I) was protected as the triisopropylsilyl ether (II) and subsequently brominated with elemental bromine in CCl4 . The resultant bromo ketone (III) was subsequently coupled with 4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidine (IV) to afford the racemic amino ketone (V). This was stereoselectively reduced with NaBH4 in EtOH yielding the threo-amino alcohol (VI). Then, desilylation of (VI) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride furnished the racemic phenol compound. Resolution into the enantiomers has been reported by formation of the corresponding D-tartaric acid salts
【1】 Chenard, B.L.; et al.; (1S,2S)-1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidino)-1-propanol: A potent new neuroprotectant which blocks N-methyl-D-aspartate responses. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 16, 3138. |
【2】 Chenard, B.L. (Pfizer Inc.); 2-Piperidino-1-alkanol derivs. as antiischemic agents. US 5272160 . |
【3】 Walinsky, S.W.; Rainville, J.P.; Sinay, T.G. Jr. (Pfizer Products Inc.); Process for the preparation of the mesylate salt trihydrate of 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)-1-propanol. EP 1151995 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 58982 | 4'-Hydroxypropiophenone; 4-Hydroxypropiophenone; Ethyl 4-Hydroxyphenyl ktone; p-Hydroxypropiophenone; Paroxypropione | 70-70-2 | C9H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 62505 | 1-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}-1-propanone | C18H30O2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 62506 | 2-bromo-1-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}-1-propanone | C18H29BrO2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 28021 | 4-phenyl-4-piperidinol; 4-Hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidine; 4-(4-Phenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidine | 40807-61-2 | C11H15NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 62507 | 2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-1-piperidinyl)-1-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}-1-propanone | C29H43NO3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 62508 | 1-((1S,2S)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}ethyl)-4-phenyl-4-piperidinol | C29H45NO3Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)4-Hydroxypropiophenone (I) was protected as the triisopropylsilyl ether (II) and subsequently brominated with elemental bromine in CCl4. The resultant bromo ketone (III) was subsequently coupled with 4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidine (IV) to afford the racemic amino ketone (V). This was stereoselectively reduced with NaBH4 in EtOH yielding the threo-amino alcohol (VI). Then, desilylation of (VI) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride furnished the racemic phenol compound. Resolution into the enantiomers has been reported by formation of the corresponding D-tartaric acid salts. Finally, the title product was obtained by dissolving D-(-)-tartaric salt (VII) in water in the presence of methanesulfonic acid
【1】 Chenard, B.L.; et al.; (1S,2S)-1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidino)-1-propanol: A potent new neuroprotectant which blocks N-methyl-D-aspartate responses. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 16, 3138. |
【2】 Chenard, B.L. (Pfizer Inc.); 2-Piperidino-1-alkanol derivs. as antiischemic agents. US 5272160 . |
【3】 Walinsky, S.W.; Rainville, J.P.; Sinay, T.G. Jr. (Pfizer Products Inc.); Process for the preparation of the mesylate salt trihydrate of 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidin-1-yl)-1-propanol. EP 1151995 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 58982 | 4'-Hydroxypropiophenone; 4-Hydroxypropiophenone; Ethyl 4-Hydroxyphenyl ktone; p-Hydroxypropiophenone; Paroxypropione | 70-70-2 | C9H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 62505 | 1-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}-1-propanone | C18H30O2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 62506 | 2-bromo-1-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}-1-propanone | C18H29BrO2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 28021 | 4-phenyl-4-piperidinol; 4-Hydroxy-4-phenylpiperidine; 4-(4-Phenyl)-4-hydroxypiperidine | 40807-61-2 | C11H15NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 62507 | 2-(4-hydroxy-4-phenyl-1-piperidinyl)-1-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}-1-propanone | C29H43NO3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 62508 | 1-((1S,2S)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-{4-[(triisopropylsilyl)oxy]phenyl}ethyl)-4-phenyl-4-piperidinol | C29H45NO3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 62509 | 1-[(1S,2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-methylethyl]-4-phenyl-4-piperidinol | C20H25NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)Condensation of 2,6-diaminopyrimidin-4-one (I) with 1,3-dichloroacetone (II) affords the furopyrimidine (III). Subsequent reaction of (III) with tributylphosphine provides the phosphonium salt (IV). Treatment of 4-hydroxypropiophenone (V) with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride leads to the aryl triflate (VI). This is then subjected to palladium-catalyzed carbonylation under modified Gerlach's conditions to furnish ethyl 4-propionylbenzoate (VII). Wittig condensation between the phosphorane derived from (IV) and keto ester (VII) produces olefin (VIIIa-b) as a mixture of Z/E isomers. Subsequent hydrogenation of (VIIIa-b) over Pd/C gives (IX). The methyl ester group of (IX) is hydrolyzed under alkaline conditions to afford acid (X), which is then activated as the mixed anhydride (XI) with isobutyl chloroformate and triethylamine.
【1】 Mcguire, J.J.; Zeng, Y.; Gangjee, A.; Kisliuk, R.L.; Synthesis of N-[4-[ethyl-2-(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]-L-glutamic acid as an antifolate. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 9, 1942. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VIIIa) | 58984 | methyl 4-[(Z)-2-(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)-1-ethylethenyl]benzoate | C18H18N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIIIb) | 58985 | methyl 4-[(E)-2-(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)-1-ethylethenyl]benzoate | C18H18N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 14277 | 2,6-Diamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone | C4H6N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 63907 | 1,3-dichloroacetone | C3H4Cl2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 18884 | 5-(chloromethyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine; 2-amino-5-(chloromethyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine | C7H7ClN4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 58981 | tributyl[(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]phosphonium chloride | C19H34ClN4OP | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 58982 | 4'-Hydroxypropiophenone; 4-Hydroxypropiophenone; Ethyl 4-Hydroxyphenyl ktone; p-Hydroxypropiophenone; Paroxypropione | 70-70-2 | C9H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 58983 | 4-propionylphenyl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C10H9F3O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 11008 | methyl 4-propionylbenzoate | C11H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 58988 | methyl 4-{1-[(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]propyl}benzoate | C18H20N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 58986 | 4-{1-[(2,4-diaminofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]propyl}benzoic acid | C17H18N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 58987 | C22H26N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 |