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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】27999

【品名】bromo(2,3-dimethylphenyl)magnesium

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C8H9BrMg

【 分 子 量 】209.36846

【元素组成】C 45.89% H 4.33% Br 38.16% Mg 11.61%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The Grignard condensation of imidazole-4-carboxaldehyde (I) with 2,3-dimethylphenylmagnesium bromide (II) in THF gives 4-(alpha-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylbenzyl)imidazole (III), which is then hydrogenated with H2 over Pd/C in aqueous 4N HCl.

1 Karjalainen, A.J.; Kurkela, K.O.A. (Orion Corporation); 4-Benzyl- and 4-benzoyl-substituted imidazole derivatives and use as medicaments. DD 152548; EP 0024829; JP 56032463; US 4443466 .
2 Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Detomidine Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 1985, 10, 1, 17.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 29032 1H-imidazole-4-carbaldehyde C4H4N2O 详情 详情
(II) 27999 bromo(2,3-dimethylphenyl)magnesium C8H9BrMg 详情 详情
(III) 29033 (2,3-dimethylphenyl)(1H-imidazol-4-yl)methanol C12H14N2O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The Grignard condensation of methyl imidazole-4-carboxyate (I) with 2,3-dimethylphenylmagnesium bromide (II) in THF gives 4-(2,3-dimethylbenzoyl) imidazole (III), which (without isolation) is submitted to a new Grignard condensation with methylmagnesium iodide (IV) in the same solvent to yield 1-(4-imidazolyl)-1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethanol (V). The dehydration of (V) with potassium hydrogen sulfate at 136 C affords 1-(4-imidazolyl)-1-(2,3-dimethyl-phenyl)ethylene (VI), which is finally hydrogenated with H2 over Pd/C in 2N HCl.

1 Hillier, K.; Acta Univ Oul 1981, 8, 4, A125.
2 Karjalainen, A.J.; Kurkela, K.O.A.; Pohjala, E.K. (Orion Pharma); Antihypertensive subtituted imidazole derivates. GB 2101114; US 4639464 .
3 Castaner, R.M.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Medetomidine. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 11, 1021.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 27998 methyl 1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate 17325-26-7 C5H6N2O2 详情 详情
(II) 27999 bromo(2,3-dimethylphenyl)magnesium C8H9BrMg 详情 详情
(III) 11040 (2,3-Dimethylphenyl)(1H-imidazol-4-yl)methanone C12H12N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 20225 iodo(methyl)magnesium 917-64-6 CH3IMg 详情 详情
(V) 28000 1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-1-ethanol C13H16N2O 详情 详情
(VI) 28001 4-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)vinyl]-1H-imidazole C13H14N2 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

 

1 Karjalainen AJ, Pohjala EK, et aL 1983. Substituted imidazole derivatives and their use. GB Pat 2101114
2 Karjalainen AJ, Virtanen RE, et aL 1989. Preparation and testing of medetomidine enantiomers as CNS agents GB Pat. 2206880
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 27998 methyl 1H-imidazole-4-carboxylate 17325-26-7 C5H6N2O2 详情 详情
(II) 27999 bromo(2,3-dimethylphenyl)magnesium C8H9BrMg 详情 详情
(III) 66258 1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-1-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethanol   C13H16N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 66259 4-(1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl)-1H-imidazole   C13H16N2 详情 详情
Extended Information