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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】26272

【品名】(2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoic acid

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C14H27NO4

【 分 子 量 】273.37272

【元素组成】C 61.51% H 9.96% N 5.12% O 23.41%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

The preparation of the precursor amino acids is shown in Schemes 1-4. Ozonolysis of (R)-citronellol (I), followed by Wittig reaction of the resulting aldehyde (II) with methylene triphenylphosphorane gave heptenol (III). Subsequent hydrogenation of (III) over Pd/C provided the saturated alcohol (IV), which was oxidized to the corresponding aldehyde (V) by treatment with Dess-Martin reagent. Asymmetric Strecker reaction in (V) utilizing (R)-phenylglycinol (VI) and trimethylsilyl cyanide afforded a diastereomeric mixture of aminonitriles (VII). After oxidative cleavage of (VII) with lead tetraacetate, the free (2S)-amine (VIII) was separated from its minor diastereomer by column chromatography. Acid hydrolysis of the nitrile group of (VIII) gave 5-propyl-L-leucine (IX), which was protected as the tert-butyl carbamate (X) with Boc2O.

1 Boger, D.L.; et al.; Total synthesis of HUN-7293. J Am Chem Soc 1999, 121, 26, 6197.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
27301 methylene(triphenyl)phosphorane C19H17P 详情 详情
(A) 18845 Dess-Martin periodinane; 1,1,1-Triacetoxy-1,2-benziodoxol-3(1H)-one 87413-09-0 C13H13IO8 详情 详情
(I) 26264 (3R)-3,7-dimethyl-6-octen-1-ol 1117-61-9 C10H20O 详情 详情
(II) 26265 (4R)-6-hydroxy-4-methylhexanal C7H14O2 详情 详情
(III) 26266 (3R)-3-methyl-6-hepten-1-ol C8H16O 详情 详情
(IV) 26267 (3R)-3-methyl-1-heptanol C8H18O 详情 详情
(V) 26268 (3R)-3-methylheptanal C8H16O 详情 详情
(VI) 14376 (2R)-2-amino-2-phenyl-1-ethanol; (R)-(-)-2-phenylglycinol; (R)-2-amino-2-phenyl-1-ethanol 56613-80-0 C8H11NO 详情 详情
(VII) 26269 (4R)-2-[[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]amino]-4-methyloctanenitrile C17H26N2O 详情 详情
(VIII) 26270 (2S,4R)-2-amino-4-methyloctanenitrile C9H18N2 详情 详情
(IX) 26271 (2S,4R)-2-amino-4-methyloctanoic acid C9H19NO2 详情 详情
(X) 26272 (2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoic acid C14H27NO4 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

Treatment of N-Boc-N-methyl-L-leucine (XXXIV) with isobutene and H2SO4 in CH2Cl2 generated tert-butyl ester (XXXV) with simultaneous removal of the Boc group. Subsequent coupling of (XXXV) with N-Boc-5-propyl-L-leucine (X) utilizing EDC and HOAt provided dipeptide (XXXVI). Selective removal of the N-Boc group of (XXXVI) was accomplished by treatment with formic acid at r.t. The resulting amine (XXXVII) was then coupled with hydroxyacid (XXXIII) to yield the target tripeptide (XXXVIII).

1 Boger, D.L.; et al.; Total synthesis of HUN-7293. J Am Chem Soc 1999, 121, 26, 6197.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(X) 26272 (2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoic acid C14H27NO4 详情 详情
(XXXIII) 26294 (2S)-4-cyano-2-hydroxybutyric acid C5H7NO3 详情 详情
(XXXIV) 26295 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid 609-23-4 C12H23NO4 详情 详情
(XXXV) 26296 tert-butyl (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoate C11H23NO2 详情 详情
(XXXVI) 26297 tert-butyl (2S)-2-[[(2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate C25H48N2O5 详情 详情
(XXXVII) 26298 tert-butyl (2S)-2-[[(2S,4R)-2-amino-4-methyloctanoyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate C20H40N2O3 详情 详情
(XXXVIII) 26299 tert-butyl (2S)-2-[((2S,4R)-2-[[(2S)-4-cyano-2-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-4-methyloctanoyl)(methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate C25H45N3O5 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

Coupling of N-Boc-5-propyl-L-leucine (X) with N-methyl-L-alanine methyl ester (XXXIX) in the presence of EDC and HOAt gave dipeptide (XL), which was deprotected with HCl in EtOAc to afford (XLI).

1 Boger, D.L.; et al.; Total synthesis of HUN-7293. J Am Chem Soc 1999, 121, 26, 6197.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(X) 26272 (2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoic acid C14H27NO4 详情 详情
(XXXIX) 26300 methyl (2S)-2-(methylamino)propanoate C5H11NO2 详情 详情
(XL) 26301 methyl (2S)-2-[[(2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoyl](methyl)amino]propanoate C19H36N2O5 详情 详情
(XLI) 26302 methyl (2S)-2-[[(2S,4R)-2-amino-4-methyloctanoyl](methyl)amino]propanoate C14H28N2O3 详情 详情
Extended Information