【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】26296 【品名】tert-butyl (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C11H23NO2 【 分 子 量 】201.30916 【元素组成】C 65.63% H 11.52% N 6.96% O 15.9% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXXV)Treatment of N-Boc-N-methyl-L-leucine (XXXIV) with isobutene and H2SO4 in CH2Cl2 generated tert-butyl ester (XXXV) with simultaneous removal of the Boc group. Subsequent coupling of (XXXV) with N-Boc-5-propyl-L-leucine (X) utilizing EDC and HOAt provided dipeptide (XXXVI). Selective removal of the N-Boc group of (XXXVI) was accomplished by treatment with formic acid at r.t. The resulting amine (XXXVII) was then coupled with hydroxyacid (XXXIII) to yield the target tripeptide (XXXVIII).
【1】 Boger, D.L.; et al.; Total synthesis of HUN-7293. J Am Chem Soc 1999, 121, 26, 6197. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(X) | 26272 | (2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoic acid | C14H27NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXIII) | 26294 | (2S)-4-cyano-2-hydroxybutyric acid | C5H7NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXIV) | 26295 | (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid | 609-23-4 | C12H23NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXV) | 26296 | tert-butyl (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoate | C11H23NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXVI) | 26297 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-[[(2S,4R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methyloctanoyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate | C25H48N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXVII) | 26298 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-[[(2S,4R)-2-amino-4-methyloctanoyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate | C20H40N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXVIII) | 26299 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-[((2S,4R)-2-[[(2S)-4-cyano-2-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-4-methyloctanoyl)(methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate | C25H45N3O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)N-Methyl-L-leucine (IV) was converted to tert-butyl ester (V) by treatment with isobutylene and H2SO4. Formation of the N,N-dialkyl derivative (VIII) was achieved by either alkylation of (V) with p-tert-butylbenzyl bromide (VI) or by reductive condensation of (V) with p-tert-butylbenzaldehyde (VII) and NaBH(OAc)3. Deprotection of the tert-butyl ester of (VIII) with trifluoroacetic acid gave amino acid (IX), which was activated as the mixed anhydride (X) upon treatment with isobutyl chloroformate and a polymer-supported morpholine base. Coupling of (X) with tyrosine amide (III) then afforded the title dipeptide amide. Unreacted starting materials were captured by the addition of polymer-supported polyamine and isocyanate resins.
【1】 Ryder, T.R.; et al.; Multiple parallel synthesis of N,N-dialkyldipeptidylamines as N-type calcium channel blockers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 13, 1813. |
【2】 Szoke, B.G.; Rafferty, M.F.; Silva, D.F.; Song, Y.; Malone, T.C.; Hu, L.-Y.; Urge, L.; Nadasdi, L.; Ryder, T.R. (Neurex Corp.; Pfizer Inc.); Substd. peptidylamine calcium channel blockers. WO 9854123 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(III) | 30798 | (2S)-2-amino-3-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-N-(tert-butyl)propanamide | C20H26N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 34642 | (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoic acid | C7H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 26296 | tert-butyl (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoate | C11H23NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 20588 | 1-(bromomethyl)-4-(tert-butyl)benzene | 18880-00-7 | C11H15Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 16638 | 4-(tert-butyl)benzaldehyde; 4-tert-Butyl-benzaldehyde | 939-97-9 | C11H14O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 34643 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-[[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate | C22H37NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 34644 | (2S)-2-[[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid | C18H29NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 34645 | C23H37NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |