【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】20588 【品名】1-(bromomethyl)-4-(tert-butyl)benzene 【CA登记号】18880-00-7 |
【 分 子 式 】C11H15Br 【 分 子 量 】227.1441 【元素组成】C 58.17% H 6.66% Br 35.18% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)By condensation of N-methyl-1-naphthylmethylamine (I) with 4-(tert-butyl)benzyl bromide (II) by means of Na2CO3 in DMF, followed by acidification with HCl in ethanol.
【1】 Arai, K.; Arita, M.; Sedino, T.; Komoto, N.; Hirose, S. (Mitsui Toatsu Chem.; Inc.); Benzylamine derivatives, process for production thereof, and use thereof. EP 0221781 . |
【2】 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; KP-363. Drugs Fut 1989, 14, 4, 315. |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Grignard reagent (II), prepared from 4-tert-butylbenzyl bromide (I) and magnesium in Et2O, was condensed with estrone (III) to provide the 17-(tert-butylbenzyl)estradiol (IV). Subsequent reaction of (IV) with sulfamoyl chloride in the presence of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine (DBMP) yielded the title sulfamate ester.
【1】 Labrie, F.; Boivin, R.P.; Luu-The, V.; Ciobanu, L.C.; Poirier, D.; Potent inhibition of steroid sulfatase activity by 3-O-sulfamate 17alpha-Benzyl(or 4'-tert-butylbenzyl)estra-1,3,5(10)-trienes: Combination of two substituents at positions C3 and c17alpha of estradiol. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2280. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
40598 | amidosulfonoyl chloride | 7778-42-9 | H2ClNO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 20588 | 1-(bromomethyl)-4-(tert-butyl)benzene | 18880-00-7 | C11H15Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 34441 | bromo[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl]magnesium | C11H15BrMg | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 20468 | (8R,9S,13S,14S)-3-hydroxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,16-decahydro-17H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one | 53-16-7 | C18H22O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 34442 | (8R,9S,13S,14S,17R)-17-[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl]-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-decahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol | C29H38O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)N-Methyl-L-leucine (IV) was converted to tert-butyl ester (V) by treatment with isobutylene and H2SO4. Formation of the N,N-dialkyl derivative (VIII) was achieved by either alkylation of (V) with p-tert-butylbenzyl bromide (VI) or by reductive condensation of (V) with p-tert-butylbenzaldehyde (VII) and NaBH(OAc)3. Deprotection of the tert-butyl ester of (VIII) with trifluoroacetic acid gave amino acid (IX), which was activated as the mixed anhydride (X) upon treatment with isobutyl chloroformate and a polymer-supported morpholine base. Coupling of (X) with tyrosine amide (III) then afforded the title dipeptide amide. Unreacted starting materials were captured by the addition of polymer-supported polyamine and isocyanate resins.
【1】 Ryder, T.R.; et al.; Multiple parallel synthesis of N,N-dialkyldipeptidylamines as N-type calcium channel blockers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 13, 1813. |
【2】 Szoke, B.G.; Rafferty, M.F.; Silva, D.F.; Song, Y.; Malone, T.C.; Hu, L.-Y.; Urge, L.; Nadasdi, L.; Ryder, T.R. (Neurex Corp.; Pfizer Inc.); Substd. peptidylamine calcium channel blockers. WO 9854123 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(III) | 30798 | (2S)-2-amino-3-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-N-(tert-butyl)propanamide | C20H26N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 34642 | (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoic acid | C7H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 26296 | tert-butyl (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoate | C11H23NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 20588 | 1-(bromomethyl)-4-(tert-butyl)benzene | 18880-00-7 | C11H15Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 16638 | 4-(tert-butyl)benzaldehyde; 4-tert-Butyl-benzaldehyde | 939-97-9 | C11H14O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 34643 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-[[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate | C22H37NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 34644 | (2S)-2-[[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid | C18H29NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 34645 | C23H37NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)Maleimide (I) was brominated in the presence of benzoyl peroxide to give 3,4-dibromomaleimide (II). Alkylation of (II) with 4-(tert-butyl)benzyl bromide (III) in the presence of potassium carbonate afforded the N-(tert-butylbenzyl) derivative (IV). Coupling of the dibromomaleimide (IV) with the indolylmagnesium iodide resulting from 5-fluoroindole (V) and MeMgI furnished the bis-indolyl maleimide (VI). Oxidative cyclization of (VI) using dicyanodichlorobenzoquinone yielded the target indolopyrrolocarbazole system (VIII). Glycosylation of (VIII) with the protected fluoro glucose derivative (VIII) under Mitsunobu conditions afforded adduct (IX). The O-benzyl protecting groups were then removed by transfer hydrogenation with cyclohexene and Pd(OH)2 to give (X). The tert-butylbenzyl group was finally removed by basic hydrolysis followed by recyclization with fused ammonium acetate.
【1】 Saulnier, M.G.; Balasubramanian, N.; Frennesson, D.B.; St. Laurent, D.R.; Langley, D.R. (Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.); Cytotoxic amino sugar and related sugar derivs. of indolopyrrolocarbazoles. EP 0971717; JP 2000516250; WO 9807433 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 19711 | 1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione | 541-59-3 | C4H3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 48178 | 3,4-dibromo-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione | C4HBr2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 20588 | 1-(bromomethyl)-4-(tert-butyl)benzene | 18880-00-7 | C11H15Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 48179 | 3,4-dibromo-1-[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl]-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione | C15H15Br2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32388 | 5-Fluoroindole; 5-Fluoro-1H-indole | 399-52-0 | C8H6FN | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 48180 | 1-[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl]-3,4-bis(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione | C31H25F2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 48181 | 6-[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl]-3,9-difluoro-12,13-dihydro-5H-indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5,7(6H)-dione | C31H23F2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 48182 | (3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-6-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-fluorotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-ol | C27H29FO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 48183 | 12-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3,4-bis(benzyloxy)-6-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-5-fluorotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-6-[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl]-3,9-difluoro-12,13-dihydro-5H-indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5,7(6H)-dione | C58H50F3N3O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 48184 | 6-[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl]-3,9-difluoro-12-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-fluoro-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-12,13-dihydro-5H-indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5,7(6H)-dione | C37H32F3N3O6 | 详情 | 详情 |