【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】PD-173212 【化学名称】N-(4-tert-Butylbenzyl)-N-methyl-L-leucyl-4-O-(benzyl)-L-tyrosine tert-butylamide 【CA登记号】217171-01-2 【 分 子 式 】C38H53N3O3 【 分 子 量 】599.86441 |
【开发单位】Elan (Originator), Pfizer (Originator) 【药理作用】ANALGESIC AND ANESTHETIC DRUGS, Analgesic Drugs, Cerebrovascular Diseases, Treatment of, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, Non-Opioid Analgesics, Stroke, Treatment of, N-Type Calcium Channel Blockers |
合成路线1
Coupling of N-Boc-O-benzyl-L-tyrosine (I) with tert-butylamine by means of O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU) afforded amide (II). Subsequent acid cleavage of the Boc group of (II) gave O-benzyltyrosine tert-butyl amide (III).
【1】 Ryder, T.R.; et al.; Multiple parallel synthesis of N,N-dialkyldipeptidylamines as N-type calcium channel blockers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 13, 1813. |
【2】 Szoke, B.G.; Rafferty, M.F.; Silva, D.F.; Song, Y.; Malone, T.C.; Hu, L.-Y.; Urge, L.; Nadasdi, L.; Ryder, T.R. (Neurex Corp.; Pfizer Inc.); Substd. peptidylamine calcium channel blockers. WO 9854123 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 30396 | (2S)-3-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid | 54784-43-9 | C21H25NO5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 30797 | tert-butyl (1S)-1-[4-(benzyloxy)benzyl]-2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxoethylcarbamate | C25H34N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 30798 | (2S)-2-amino-3-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-N-(tert-butyl)propanamide | C20H26N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
N-Methyl-L-leucine (IV) was converted to tert-butyl ester (V) by treatment with isobutylene and H2SO4. Formation of the N,N-dialkyl derivative (VIII) was achieved by either alkylation of (V) with p-tert-butylbenzyl bromide (VI) or by reductive condensation of (V) with p-tert-butylbenzaldehyde (VII) and NaBH(OAc)3. Deprotection of the tert-butyl ester of (VIII) with trifluoroacetic acid gave amino acid (IX), which was activated as the mixed anhydride (X) upon treatment with isobutyl chloroformate and a polymer-supported morpholine base. Coupling of (X) with tyrosine amide (III) then afforded the title dipeptide amide. Unreacted starting materials were captured by the addition of polymer-supported polyamine and isocyanate resins.
【1】 Ryder, T.R.; et al.; Multiple parallel synthesis of N,N-dialkyldipeptidylamines as N-type calcium channel blockers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 13, 1813. |
【2】 Szoke, B.G.; Rafferty, M.F.; Silva, D.F.; Song, Y.; Malone, T.C.; Hu, L.-Y.; Urge, L.; Nadasdi, L.; Ryder, T.R. (Neurex Corp.; Pfizer Inc.); Substd. peptidylamine calcium channel blockers. WO 9854123 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(III) | 30798 | (2S)-2-amino-3-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-N-(tert-butyl)propanamide | C20H26N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 34642 | (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoic acid | C7H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 26296 | tert-butyl (2S)-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanoate | C11H23NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 20588 | 1-(bromomethyl)-4-(tert-butyl)benzene | 18880-00-7 | C11H15Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 16638 | 4-(tert-butyl)benzaldehyde; 4-tert-Butyl-benzaldehyde | 939-97-9 | C11H14O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 34643 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-[[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoate | C22H37NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 34644 | (2S)-2-[[4-(tert-butyl)benzyl](methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid | C18H29NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 34645 | C23H37NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
In a related procedure, N-Boc-N-methylleucine (XI) was coupled with O-benzyltyrosine amide (III) in the presence of HBTU to give the protected dipeptide (XII). Trifluoroacetic acid-promoted cleavage of the Boc group of (XII) provided amine (XIII). Finally, reductive alkylation of (XIII) with 4-tert-butylbenzaldehyde (VII) gave rise to the title compound.
【1】 Ryder, T.R.; Hu, L.-Y.; Rafferty, M.F.; et al.; Structure-activity relationship of N-methyl-N-aralkyl-peptidylamines as novel N-type calcium channel blockers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 15, 2151. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(III) | 30798 | (2S)-2-amino-3-[4-(benzyloxy)phenyl]-N-(tert-butyl)propanamide | C20H26N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 16638 | 4-(tert-butyl)benzaldehyde; 4-tert-Butyl-benzaldehyde | 939-97-9 | C11H14O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 26295 | (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)(methyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid | 609-23-4 | C12H23NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 34646 | tert-butyl (1S)-1-([[(1S)-1-[4-(benzyloxy)benzyl]-2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxoethyl]amino]carbonyl)-3-methylbutyl(methyl)carbamate | C32H47N3O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 34647 | (2S)-N-[(1S)-1-[4-(benzyloxy)benzyl]-2-(tert-butylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-4-methyl-2-(methylamino)pentanamide | C27H39N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |