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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】63311

【品名】2-chloro-1-ethoxyethyl ethyl ether; 2-chloro-1,1-diethoxyethane

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C6H13ClO2

【 分 子 量 】152.62072

【元素组成】C 47.22% H 8.59% Cl 23.23% O 20.97%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Tirapazamine can be obtained by several related ways: 1) By condensation of benzofurazan (I) with cyanamide disodium salt (II) in hot methanol/water. 2) The condensation of 2-nitroaniline (III) with cyanamide (IV) by heating at 100 C gives 3-amino-1,2,4-bezotriazine 1-oxide (V), which is then oxidized with 30% aqueous H2O2 in hot acetic acid. 3) The reaction of 3-hydroxy-1,2,4-benzotriazine 1-oxide (VI) with refluxing POCl3 and dimethylaniline gives 3-chloro-1,2,4-benzotriazine 1-oxide (VII), which by reaction with dry ammonia in ethanol is converted into the corresponding amino derivative (V), already obtained.

1 Schofield, K.; Robbins, R.F.; Polyazabicyclic compounds. Part II. Further derivatives of benzo-1:2:4-triazine. J Chem Soc 1957, 3186.
2 Tennant, G.; Mason, J.C.; Heterocyclic N-oxides. Part VI. Synthesis and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of 3-aminobenzo-1,2,4-triazines and their mono- and di-N-oxides. J Chem Soc B 1970, 911.
3 Robinson, C.; Castaner, J.; Tirapazamine. Drugs Fut 1995, 20, 3, 256.
4 Ley, K.; Seng, F.; Metzer, K.G. (Bayer AG); 3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1,4-di-N-oxides and processes for their preparation. US 3868371; US 3980779; US 4001410 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11607 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole 1-oxide; 2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-1-ium-1-olate 480-96-6 C6H4N2O2 详情 详情
(II) 63311 2-chloro-1-ethoxyethyl ethyl ether; 2-chloro-1,1-diethoxyethane C6H13ClO2 详情 详情
(III) 11608 o-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitrophenylamine 88-74-4 C6H6N2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 19648 Cyanamide 420-04-2 CH2N2 详情 详情
(V) 11609 3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate; 3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1-oxide 5424-06-6 C7H6N4O 详情 详情
(VI) 11610 3-hydroxy-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate C7H5N3O2 详情 详情
(VII) 11611 3-chloro-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate C7H4ClN3O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:

Condensation of benzoil isothiocyanate (I) with 6-amino-m-cresol in refluxing acetone gives N-benzoyl-N'-(2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)thiourea (II), which is hydrolyzed with sodium hydroxide to afford N-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl(phenyl)thiourea (III). Thiazolyl ring closure is obtained by addition of chloroacetaldehyde diethylacetal in refluxing ethanol catalyzed by p-toluenesulfonic acid. 2-(2-Hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)aminothiazole is then converted to its hydrochloride sait by bubbling gaseous hydrochloric acid.

1 Alazet, A.; Bonne, C.; Coquelet, C.; Sincholle, D. (Chauvin Laboratories SA); N-Substd. 2-amino-thiazoles, process for their pre. EP 0202157; ES 8900045; FR 2581063; JP 1987077375; US 4785008 .
2 Coquelet, C.; Bonne, C.; CBS-113 A. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 6, 525.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
63311 2-chloro-1-ethoxyethyl ethyl ether; 2-chloro-1,1-diethoxyethane C6H13ClO2 详情 详情
(A) 23533 2-amino-5-methylphenol 2835-98-5 C7H9NO 详情 详情
(I) 23530 benzoyl isothiocyanate 532-55-8 C8H5NOS 详情 详情
(II) 23531 N-benzoyl-N'-(2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)thiourea C15H14N2O2S 详情 详情
(III) 23532 N-(2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)thiourea C8H10N2OS 详情 详情
Extended Information