【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】11609 【品名】3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate; 3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1-oxide 【CA登记号】5424-06-6 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H6N4O 【 分 子 量 】162.151 【元素组成】C 51.85% H 3.73% N 34.55% O 9.87% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)Tirapazamine can be obtained by several related ways: 1) By condensation of benzofurazan (I) with cyanamide disodium salt (II) in hot methanol/water. 2) The condensation of 2-nitroaniline (III) with cyanamide (IV) by heating at 100 C gives 3-amino-1,2,4-bezotriazine 1-oxide (V), which is then oxidized with 30% aqueous H2O2 in hot acetic acid. 3) The reaction of 3-hydroxy-1,2,4-benzotriazine 1-oxide (VI) with refluxing POCl3 and dimethylaniline gives 3-chloro-1,2,4-benzotriazine 1-oxide (VII), which by reaction with dry ammonia in ethanol is converted into the corresponding amino derivative (V), already obtained.
【1】 Schofield, K.; Robbins, R.F.; Polyazabicyclic compounds. Part II. Further derivatives of benzo-1:2:4-triazine. J Chem Soc 1957, 3186. |
【2】 Tennant, G.; Mason, J.C.; Heterocyclic N-oxides. Part VI. Synthesis and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of 3-aminobenzo-1,2,4-triazines and their mono- and di-N-oxides. J Chem Soc B 1970, 911. |
【3】 Robinson, C.; Castaner, J.; Tirapazamine. Drugs Fut 1995, 20, 3, 256. |
【4】 Ley, K.; Seng, F.; Metzer, K.G. (Bayer AG); 3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1,4-di-N-oxides and processes for their preparation. US 3868371; US 3980779; US 4001410 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11607 | 2,1,3-benzoxadiazole 1-oxide; 2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-1-ium-1-olate | 480-96-6 | C6H4N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 63311 | 2-chloro-1-ethoxyethyl ethyl ether; 2-chloro-1,1-diethoxyethane | C6H13ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11608 | o-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitrophenylamine | 88-74-4 | C6H6N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 19648 | Cyanamide | 420-04-2 | CH2N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 11609 | 3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate; 3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1-oxide | 5424-06-6 | C7H6N4O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 11610 | 3-hydroxy-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate | C7H5N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 11611 | 3-chloro-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate | C7H4ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The reaction of 2-nitroaniline (I) with cyanamide and HCl at 100 C, followed by a treatment with NaOH at the same temperature gives the benzotriazine N-oxide (II), which is diazotized with NaNO2 and HCl, followed by a treatment with POCl3 and dimethylaniline to yield the chloro derivative (III). The reaction of (III) with tetraethyltin and Pd(PPh3)4 in hot DME affords the ethyl derivative (IV), which is finally oxidized with trifluoroperacetic acid in dichloromethane to provide the target N1, N4-bis oxide compound.
【1】 Hay, M.P.; Denny, W.A.; New and versatile syntheses of 3-alkyl- and 3-aryl-1,2,4-benzotriazine 1,4-dioxides: Preparation of the bioreductive cytotoxins SR 4895 and SR 4941. Tetrahedron Lett 2002, 43, 52, 9569. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11608 | o-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitroaniline; 2-Nitrophenylamine | 88-74-4 | C6H6N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 11609 | 3-amino-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate; 3-Amino-1,2,4-benzotriazine-1-oxide | 5424-06-6 | C7H6N4O | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 11611 | 3-chloro-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate | C7H4ClN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 62231 | 3-ethyl-1,2,4-benzotriazin-1-ium-1-olate | C9H9N3O | 详情 | 详情 |