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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】28439

【品名】[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonyl chloride

【CA登记号】14002-51-8

【 分 子 式 】C13H9ClO

【 分 子 量 】216.66656

【元素组成】C 72.07% H 4.19% Cl 16.36% O 7.38%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 4 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(A)

The Diels-Alder reaction of butadiene (VIII) with acrylic acid (IX) gives cyclohexene-4-carboxylic acid (X), which by treatment with I2 and KI in water followed by a treatment with 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene (XI) in benzene is converted to 3-hydroxycyclohexene-5-carboxylic acid lactone (XII). The opening of (XII) with NaOMe in MeOH yields methyl 3-hydroxycyclohexene-5-carboxylate (XIII) as a mixture of isomers, which by treatment with phenylacetyl chloride (A) affords the corresponding phenylacetate (XIV), which by optical resolution and successive racemization of the residue with mercuric trifluoroacetate yields the active methyl 3-hydroxycyclohexene-5-carboxylate (XIIIa). The treatment of (XIIIa) with biphenylyl-4-carbonyl chloride gives the corresponding ester (XV), which is submitted to hydroxylation with OsO4-sodium chlorate yielding the glycol (XVI). Ring opening of (XVI) with sodium periodate in THF-water affords the dialdehyde (XVII), which is cyclized by treatment with pyrrolidine acetate (B) in benzene giving 5-methoxycarbonyl-3-(biphenylylcarbonyloxy)cyclopentene-1-carboxaldehyde (XVIII). The conjugate addition of (XVIII) with the vinyl cuprate (XIX) in HMPT-THF-ether at -78 C gives rise to 2-[3-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-1-octen-1-yl]-3-(4-biphenylylcarbonyloxy)-5-methyloxycarbonylcyclopentane-1-carboxaldehyde (XX), which is converted into the corresponding ethylene ketal (XXI) in the usual way (C).

1 Trost, B.M.; et al.; An enantioconvergent approach to prostanoids. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1978, 10, 436-438.
2 Castaner, J.; Owen, R.T.; U-46619. Drugs Fut 1980, 5, 9, 453.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(A) 28439 [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonyl chloride 14002-51-8 C13H9ClO 详情 详情
(B) 39152   C6H12NO2 详情 详情
(VIII) 11579 1,3-Butadiene; Butadiene 106-99-0 C4H6 详情 详情
(IX) 19139 acrylic acid 79-10-7 C3H4O2 详情 详情
(X) 39146 3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid;Cyclohex-3-ene-1-carboxylic acid 4771-80-6 C7H10O2 详情 详情
(XI) 39147 2,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrimidine 3001-72-7 C7H12N2 详情 详情
(XII) 11583 (1R,5R)-6-Oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one C7H8O2 详情 详情
(XIII) 11584 methyl (1R,5R)-5-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate C8H12O3 详情 详情
(XIV) 39148 methyl (1R,5R)-5-[(2-phenylacetyl)oxy]-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate C16H18O4 详情 详情
(XV) 39149 (1R,5R)-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-yl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C21H20O4 详情 详情
(XVI) 39150 (1R,2R,3R,5R)-2,3-dihydroxy-5-(methoxycarbonyl)cyclohexyl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C21H22O6 详情 详情
(XVII) 39151 (1R,3S)-1-formyl-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-5-oxopentyl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C21H20O6 详情 详情
(XVIII) 39153 (1R,4S)-3-formyl-4-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C21H18O5 详情 详情
(XIX) 39154   C17H30CuO2 详情 详情
(XX) 39155 (1R,2R,3R,4S)-2-[(E,3S)-3-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-1-octenyl]-3-formyl-4-(methoxycarbonyl)cyclopentyl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C33H42O7 详情 详情
(XXI) 39157 (1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)-2-[(E,3S)-3-(1-ethoxyethoxy)-1-octenyl]-4-(methoxycarbonyl)cyclopentyl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C35H46O8 详情 详情
(C) 39156 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane 2916-31-6 C5H10O2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Condensation of N-Boc-L-phenylalaninal (I) with 4-biphenylcarbonyl chloride (II) and KCN in the presence of N-benzylcinchoninium chloride (NBC) afforded alpha-acyloxynitrile (III) as a 4:1 mixture of (2R,3S) and (2S,3S) isomers. Hydrogenation of (III) in the presence of Raney Nickel and tert-butyl carbazate, followed by crystallization of the major isomer from acetonitrile provided hydrazone (IV). Subsequent reduction of (IV) to hydrazine using NaBH3CN and p-toluenesulfonic acid, with concomitant rearrangement of the biphenylcarbonyl group furnished hydrazide (V), which was reduced to the benzyl hydrazine (VI) by means of either BH3 or DIBAL-H. Deprotection of both Boc groups of (VI) with HCl gave diamino compound (VII). Finally, coupling of N-methoxycarbonyl-L-tert-leucine (IX), (prepared by reaction of tert-leucine (VIII) with methyl chloroformate), with diamine (VII) employing O-(1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-1-pyridyl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetra-fluoroborate (TPTU) provided the target bisamide.

1 Fassler, A.; Bold, G.; Capraro, H.-G.; Lang, M. (Novartis AG); Azahexane derivs. as substrate isosters of retroviral asparate proteases. EP 0876336; JP 1999514996; WO 9719055 .
2 Fassler, A.; Steiner, H.; Bold, G.; Capraro, H.-G. (Novartis AG); Process for the preparation of hydrazine derivs. useful as intermediates for the preparation of peptide analogues. WO 9746514 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 23452 tert-butyl (1S)-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C14H19NO3 详情 详情
(II) 28439 [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonyl chloride 14002-51-8 C13H9ClO 详情 详情
(III) 28440 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-1-cyano-3-phenylpropyl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C28H28N2O4 详情 详情
(IV) 28441 (1R,2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-1-[[(E)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)hydrazono]methyl]-3-phenylpropyl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate C33H39N3O6 详情 详情
(V) 28442 tert-butyl 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylcarbonyl)-2-[(2S,3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxylate C33H41N3O6 详情 详情
(VI) 28443 tert-butyl 2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylmethyl)-2-[(2S,3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxylate C33H43N3O5 详情 详情
(VII) 28444 (2S,3S)-3-amino-1-[1-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylmethyl)hydrazino]-4-phenyl-2-butanol C23H27N3O 详情 详情
(VIII) 28445 (2S)-2-amino-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid C6H13NO2 详情 详情
(IX) 23447 (2S)-2-[(methoxycarbonyl)amino]-3,3-dimethylbutyric acid C8H15NO4 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

Coupling of 4-aminobutanol (VII) with 4-phenylbenzoyl chloride (VIII) produced hydroxy amide (IX). Further Swern oxidation of the alcohol group of (IX) using oxalyl chloride and DMSO afforded aldehyde (X). Finally, reductive condensation of aldehyde (X) with pyrrolidine (VI) in the presence of NaBH(OAc)3 afforded the title compound.

1 Audinot, V.; Dubuffet, T.; Newman-Tancredi, A.; Cussac, D.; Millan, M.J.; Lavielle, G.; Loutz, A.; Novel benzopyrano[3,4-c]pyrrole derivatives as potent and selective dopamine D3 receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 14, 2059.
2 Lejeune, F.; Hautefaye, P.; Millan, M.; Dubuffet, T.; Lavielle, G. (ADIR et Cie.); Chromene derivs., process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. EP 0887350; JP 1999071376; US 6090837 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VI) 33765 (3aR,9bS)-1,2,3,3a,4,9b-hexahydrochromeno[3,4-c]pyrrole-8-carbonitrile C12H12N2O 详情 详情
(VII) 33766 4-amino-1-butanol 13325-10-5 C4H11NO 详情 详情
(VIII) 28439 [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonyl chloride 14002-51-8 C13H9ClO 详情 详情
(IX) 33767 N-(4-hydroxybutyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxamide C17H19NO2 详情 详情
(X) 33768 N-(4-oxobutyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxamide C17H17NO2 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Biphenyl-4-carbonyl chloride (I) is esterified with 1,4-butanediol (II) in the presence of pyridine to produce the target 4-hydroxybutyl ester.

1 Greig, I.R.; Ralston, S.H.; Van't Hof, R.J.; Armour, K.J. (University of Aberdeen); Alkane diol derivs. as therapeutic agents for the treatment of bone conditions. WO 0337321 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 28439 [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonyl chloride 14002-51-8 C13H9ClO 详情 详情
(II) 43160 1,4-butanediol;1,4-Dihydroxybutane;1,4-Butylene glycol;Tetramethylene glycol 110-63-4 C4H10O2 详情 详情
Extended Information