【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】26627 【品名】2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenylboronic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H16BNO4S 【 分 子 量 】257.11838 【元素组成】C 46.71% H 6.27% B 4.2% N 5.45% O 24.89% S 12.47% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The reaction of N-tert-butylbenzenesulfonamide (I) with triisopropyl borate by means of BuLi in THF gives the boronic acid (II), which is condensed with 4-bromonitrobenzene (III) by means of palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) to yield the N-tert-butyl-4'-nitrobiphenyl-2-sulfonamide (IV). The reduction of (IV) with H2 over Pd/C in methanol affords the biphenylamine (V), which is acylated with 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-5-(methoxycarbonylmethyl)-4,5-dihydroisoxazole-5-carboxylic acid (VI), by means of SOCl2 in acetonitrile affording the corresponding amide (VII). The reaction of (VII) with trifluoroacetic acid eliminates the tert-butyl protecting group providing intermediate (VIII). Finally, the cyano group of (VIII) is converted into amidino by reaction with HCl in chloroform/methanol and reaction of the intermediate imidate with ammonium acetate. Alternatively, biphenylamine (V) can also be obtained as follows: The reaction of 4-bromoaniline (IX) with tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride in THF gives the corresponding carbamate (X), which is condensed with the boronic acid (II) by means of palladium tetrakis triphenylphosphine and deprotected with trifluoroacetic acid to afford the target intermediate (V).
【1】 Quan, M.L.; Wityak, J.; Galemmo, R.A. Jr.; Stouten, P.F.W.; Pruitt, J.R. (DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.); Isoxazoline, isothiazoline and pyrazoline factor Xa inhibitors. EP 0874629; US 5939418; WO 9723212 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26626 | N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide | C10H15NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 26627 | 2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenylboronic acid | C10H16BNO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 26628 | 1-bromo-4-nitrobenzene | 99-99-0 | C6H4BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 26629 | N-(tert-butyl)-4'-nitro[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-sulfonamide | C16H18N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 23363 | 4'-amino-N-(tert-butyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-sulfonamide | C16H20N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 26630 | 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-5-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid | C14H12N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 26631 | methyl 2-[5-[([2'-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]amino)carbonyl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C30H30N4O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 26632 | methyl 2-[5-([[2'-(aminosulfonyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]amino]carbonyl)-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C26H22N4O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 22531 | 4-Bromoaniline; 4-Bromophenylamine | 106-40-1 | C6H6BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 26633 | tert-butyl 4-bromophenylcarbamate | C11H14BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)3-Cyanobenzaldehyde (I) was converted to oxime (II) by reaction with hydroxylamine in pyridine. The intermediate nitrile oxide, generated from chlorination and further elimination of HCl, underwent a [2+3] cycloaddition with itaconic acid monomethyl ester (III) to produce the isoxazoline (IV). The carboxylate group of (IV) was then activated as the corresponding acid chloride (V) upon treatment with SOCl2. Boronic acid (VII) was prepared from N-tert-butyl benzenesulfonamide (VI) by lithiation with n-butyllithium, followed by reaction with triisopropyl borate and quenching with HCl. Subsequent Suzuki coupling of (VII) with 2-amino-5-bromopyrimidine (VIII) using Pd(PPh3)4 and Na2CO3 afforded the 2-amino-4-arylpyrimidine (IX). Condensation of amine (IX) with acid chloride (V) in the presence of Et3N gave amide (X). The N-tert-butyl group of (X) was then deprotected by means of trifluoroacetic acid to yield (XI) as the trifluoroacetate salt. The cyano group of (XI) was converted to imidate (XII) with HCl and MeOH. This was finally reacted with ammonium acetate in MeOH to furnish the title amidine.
【1】 Quan, M.L.; Liauw, A.Y.; Ellis, C.D.; et al.; Design and synthesis of isoxazoline derivatives as factor Xa inhibitors. 1. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 15, 2752. |
【2】 Quan, M.L.; Wityak, J.; Galemmo, R.A. Jr.; Stouten, P.F.W.; Pruitt, J.R. (DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.); Isoxazoline, isothiazoline and pyrazoline factor Xa inhibitors. EP 0874629; US 5939418; WO 9723212 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13245 | 3-Formylbenzonitrile; 3-Cyanobenzaldehyde | 24964-64-5 | C8H5NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 23357 | 3-[(hydroxyimino)methyl]benzonitrile | C8H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 34820 | 2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)acrylic acid | 7338-27-4 | C6H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 26630 | 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-5-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid | C14H12N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 34821 | methyl 2-[5-(chlorocarbonyl)-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C14H11ClN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 26626 | N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide | C10H15NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 26627 | 2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenylboronic acid | C10H16BNO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 34822 | 5-bromo-2-pyrimidinamine; 5-bromo-2-pyrimidinylamine | 7752-82-1 | C4H4BrN3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 34823 | 2-(2-amino-5-pyrimidinyl)-N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide | C14H18N4O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 34824 | methyl 2-[5-[[(5-[2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C28H28N6O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 34825 | methyl 2-[5-[([5-[2-(aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino)carbonyl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C24H20N6O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 34826 | methyl 2-(5-[([5-[2-(aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino)carbonyl]-3-[3-[imino(methoxy)methyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl)acetate | C25H24N6O7S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The intermediate biphenylamine (IV) was prepared by Suzuki coupling of N-Boc-4-bromoaniline (I) with 2-(N-tert-butylaminosulfonyl)phenylboronic acid (II), followed by deprotection of the Boc group.
【1】 Galemmo, R.A. Jr.; Fevig, J.; Lam, P.Y.; et al.; New functional groups for interaction with the S1 pocket of factor Xa: The discovery of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyrazole inhibitors. 220th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 20 2000, Washington DC) 2000, Abst MEDI 290. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26633 | tert-butyl 4-bromophenylcarbamate | C11H14BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 26627 | 2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenylboronic acid | C10H16BNO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 44128 | 4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2'-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]-1,1'-biphenyl; tert-butyl 2'-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylcarbamate | C21H28N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 23363 | 4'-amino-N-(tert-butyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-sulfonamide | C16H20N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)Addition of triisopropyl borate to the ortho-lithiated derivative of N-tert-butyl benzenesulfonamide (XI), followed by acid aqueous work-up, gives rise to the boronic acid (XII). Subsequent Suzuki coupling between (XII) and 4-bromoaniline (XIII) affords the biphenyl sulfonamide (XIV). Then, trimethylaluminum-catalyzed condensation of the pyrazole ester (X) with the biphenyl amine (XIV) generates amide (XV). The N-tert-butyl protecting group of (XV) is finally cleaved with trifluoroacetic acid to furnish the title compound.
【1】 Jia, Z.J.; et al.; Design, synthesis and biological activity of novel non-amidine factor Xa inhibitors: Part 1: Structure-activity relationships of the substituted 1-(2-naphthyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylamides. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002, 12, 12, 1651. |
【2】 Wang, L.; Zhu, B.-Y.; Li, W.; Zhang, P.; Huang, W.; Song, Y.; Goldman, E.; Zuckett, J.; Scarborough, R. (Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); Benzamides and related inhibitors of factor Xa. EP 1216228; EP 1216231; WO 0119788; WO 0119798 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(X) | 57034 | ethyl 1-(3-fluoro-2-naphthyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate | C17H15FN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 26626 | N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide | C10H15NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 26627 | 2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenylboronic acid | C10H16BNO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 22531 | 4-Bromoaniline; 4-Bromophenylamine | 106-40-1 | C6H6BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 23363 | 4'-amino-N-(tert-butyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-sulfonamide | C16H20N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 57035 | N-{2'-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}-1-(3-fluoro-2-naphthyl)-3-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide | C31H29FN4O3S | 详情 | 详情 |