【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】34820 【品名】2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)acrylic acid 【CA登记号】7338-27-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C6H8O4 【 分 子 量 】144.12712 【元素组成】C 50% H 5.59% O 44.4% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)3-Cyanobenzaldehyde (I) was converted to oxime (II) by reaction with hydroxylamine in pyridine. The intermediate nitrile oxide, generated from chlorination and further elimination of HCl, underwent a [2+3] cycloaddition with itaconic acid monomethyl ester (III) to produce the isoxazoline (IV). The carboxylate group of (IV) was then activated as the corresponding acid chloride (V) upon treatment with SOCl2. Boronic acid (VII) was prepared from N-tert-butyl benzenesulfonamide (VI) by lithiation with n-butyllithium, followed by reaction with triisopropyl borate and quenching with HCl. Subsequent Suzuki coupling of (VII) with 2-amino-5-bromopyrimidine (VIII) using Pd(PPh3)4 and Na2CO3 afforded the 2-amino-4-arylpyrimidine (IX). Condensation of amine (IX) with acid chloride (V) in the presence of Et3N gave amide (X). The N-tert-butyl group of (X) was then deprotected by means of trifluoroacetic acid to yield (XI) as the trifluoroacetate salt. The cyano group of (XI) was converted to imidate (XII) with HCl and MeOH. This was finally reacted with ammonium acetate in MeOH to furnish the title amidine.
【1】 Quan, M.L.; Liauw, A.Y.; Ellis, C.D.; et al.; Design and synthesis of isoxazoline derivatives as factor Xa inhibitors. 1. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 15, 2752. |
【2】 Quan, M.L.; Wityak, J.; Galemmo, R.A. Jr.; Stouten, P.F.W.; Pruitt, J.R. (DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.); Isoxazoline, isothiazoline and pyrazoline factor Xa inhibitors. EP 0874629; US 5939418; WO 9723212 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13245 | 3-Formylbenzonitrile; 3-Cyanobenzaldehyde | 24964-64-5 | C8H5NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 23357 | 3-[(hydroxyimino)methyl]benzonitrile | C8H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 34820 | 2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)acrylic acid | 7338-27-4 | C6H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 26630 | 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-5-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid | C14H12N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 34821 | methyl 2-[5-(chlorocarbonyl)-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C14H11ClN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 26626 | N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide | C10H15NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 26627 | 2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenylboronic acid | C10H16BNO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 34822 | 5-bromo-2-pyrimidinamine; 5-bromo-2-pyrimidinylamine | 7752-82-1 | C4H4BrN3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 34823 | 2-(2-amino-5-pyrimidinyl)-N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide | C14H18N4O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 34824 | methyl 2-[5-[[(5-[2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C28H28N6O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 34825 | methyl 2-[5-[([5-[2-(aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino)carbonyl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate | C24H20N6O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 34826 | methyl 2-(5-[([5-[2-(aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino)carbonyl]-3-[3-[imino(methoxy)methyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl)acetate | C25H24N6O7S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)Itaconic acid mono-tert-butyl ester (IV) was prepared via esterification of itaconic acid (I) with methanol in the presence of an acidic ion exchange resin to form the mono-methyl ester (II), which was further converted to methyl tert-butyl ester (III) upon treatment with isobutylene and sulfuric acid. Subsequent hydrolysis of the methyl ester function of (III) using LiOH furnished mono-ester (IV). Reduction of acid (IV) to the primary alcohol (V) was accomplished using the NaBH4-I2 reagent. Michael addition of p-bromothiophenol (VI) to the unsaturated ester (V) provided the thioether adduct (VII). Mitsunobu coupling of alcohol (VII) with benzo[1,2,3]triazin-4-one (VIII) yielded the 3-substituted triazinone (IX). The biphenyl system (XI) was then obtained by Suzuki coupling of the aryl bromide (IX) with (4-chlorophenyl)tributyltin (X) in the presence of palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) and lithium chloride. Trifluoroacetic acid-promoted cleavage of the tert-butyl ester group of (XI) gave acid (XII), which was subsequently coupled to O-allyl hydroxylamine (XIII) to afford the allyl hydroxamate (XIV). The O-allyl group was finally removed by treatment with tributyltin hydride and a palladium catalyst.
【1】 Le Diguarher, T.; Kucharvzyk, N.; Chollet, A.-M.; et al.; Solid-phase synthesis of alpha-substituted 3-bisarylthio N-hydroxy propionamides as specific MMP inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 3, 531. |
【2】 Guilbaud, N.; Atassi, G.; Le Diguarher, T.; Bonnet, J.; Sabatini, M.; Casara, P.; Chollet, A.-M.; Pierre, A.; Tucker, G. (ADIR et Cie.); Carboxylic and hydroxamic acid cpds. inhibiting metalloproteases, method for preparing same and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. EP 1091937; FR 2780402; WO 0000473 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 27493 | 2-methylenesuccinic acid | 97-65-4 | C5H6O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 34820 | 2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)acrylic acid | 7338-27-4 | C6H8O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 59619 | 1-(tert-butyl) 4-methyl 2-methylenesuccinate | C10H16O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 59620 | 3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-butenoic acid | C9H14O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 59621 | tert-butyl 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)acrylate | C9H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 29626 | 4-bromophenylhydrosulfide; 4-bromobenzenethiol | 106-53-6 | C6H5BrS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 59622 | tert-butyl 2-{[(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-hydroxybutanoate | C15H21BrO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 36890 | 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4(3H)-one | C7H5N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 59623 | tert-butyl 2-{[(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanoate | C22H24BrN3O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 59624 | tributyl(4-chlorophenyl)stannane | C18H31ClSn | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 59625 | tert-butyl 2-{[(4'-chloro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanoate | C28H28ClN3O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 59626 | 2-{[(4'-chloro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanoic acid | C24H20ClN3O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 49195 | 3-(aminooxy)-1-propene; O-allylhydroxylamine | C3H7NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 59627 | N-(allyloxy)-2-{[(4'-chloro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanamide | C27H25ClN4O3S | 详情 | 详情 |