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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】34820

【品名】2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)acrylic acid

【CA登记号】7338-27-4

【 分 子 式 】C6H8O4

【 分 子 量 】144.12712

【元素组成】C 50% H 5.59% O 44.4%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

3-Cyanobenzaldehyde (I) was converted to oxime (II) by reaction with hydroxylamine in pyridine. The intermediate nitrile oxide, generated from chlorination and further elimination of HCl, underwent a [2+3] cycloaddition with itaconic acid monomethyl ester (III) to produce the isoxazoline (IV). The carboxylate group of (IV) was then activated as the corresponding acid chloride (V) upon treatment with SOCl2. Boronic acid (VII) was prepared from N-tert-butyl benzenesulfonamide (VI) by lithiation with n-butyllithium, followed by reaction with triisopropyl borate and quenching with HCl. Subsequent Suzuki coupling of (VII) with 2-amino-5-bromopyrimidine (VIII) using Pd(PPh3)4 and Na2CO3 afforded the 2-amino-4-arylpyrimidine (IX). Condensation of amine (IX) with acid chloride (V) in the presence of Et3N gave amide (X). The N-tert-butyl group of (X) was then deprotected by means of trifluoroacetic acid to yield (XI) as the trifluoroacetate salt. The cyano group of (XI) was converted to imidate (XII) with HCl and MeOH. This was finally reacted with ammonium acetate in MeOH to furnish the title amidine.

1 Quan, M.L.; Liauw, A.Y.; Ellis, C.D.; et al.; Design and synthesis of isoxazoline derivatives as factor Xa inhibitors. 1. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 15, 2752.
2 Quan, M.L.; Wityak, J.; Galemmo, R.A. Jr.; Stouten, P.F.W.; Pruitt, J.R. (DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.); Isoxazoline, isothiazoline and pyrazoline factor Xa inhibitors. EP 0874629; US 5939418; WO 9723212 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 13245 3-Formylbenzonitrile; 3-Cyanobenzaldehyde 24964-64-5 C8H5NO 详情 详情
(II) 23357 3-[(hydroxyimino)methyl]benzonitrile C8H6N2O 详情 详情
(III) 34820 2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)acrylic acid 7338-27-4 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(IV) 26630 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-5-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolecarboxylic acid C14H12N2O5 详情 详情
(V) 34821 methyl 2-[5-(chlorocarbonyl)-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate C14H11ClN2O4 详情 详情
(VI) 26626 N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide C10H15NO2S 详情 详情
(VII) 26627 2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenylboronic acid C10H16BNO4S 详情 详情
(VIII) 34822 5-bromo-2-pyrimidinamine; 5-bromo-2-pyrimidinylamine 7752-82-1 C4H4BrN3 详情 详情
(IX) 34823 2-(2-amino-5-pyrimidinyl)-N-(tert-butyl)benzenesulfonamide C14H18N4O2S 详情 详情
(X) 34824 methyl 2-[5-[[(5-[2-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl]phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]carbonyl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate C28H28N6O6S 详情 详情
(XI) 34825 methyl 2-[5-[([5-[2-(aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino)carbonyl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl]acetate C24H20N6O6S 详情 详情
(XII) 34826 methyl 2-(5-[([5-[2-(aminosulfonyl)phenyl]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino)carbonyl]-3-[3-[imino(methoxy)methyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-5-isoxazolyl)acetate C25H24N6O7S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Itaconic acid mono-tert-butyl ester (IV) was prepared via esterification of itaconic acid (I) with methanol in the presence of an acidic ion exchange resin to form the mono-methyl ester (II), which was further converted to methyl tert-butyl ester (III) upon treatment with isobutylene and sulfuric acid. Subsequent hydrolysis of the methyl ester function of (III) using LiOH furnished mono-ester (IV). Reduction of acid (IV) to the primary alcohol (V) was accomplished using the NaBH4-I2 reagent. Michael addition of p-bromothiophenol (VI) to the unsaturated ester (V) provided the thioether adduct (VII). Mitsunobu coupling of alcohol (VII) with benzo[1,2,3]triazin-4-one (VIII) yielded the 3-substituted triazinone (IX). The biphenyl system (XI) was then obtained by Suzuki coupling of the aryl bromide (IX) with (4-chlorophenyl)tributyltin (X) in the presence of palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) and lithium chloride. Trifluoroacetic acid-promoted cleavage of the tert-butyl ester group of (XI) gave acid (XII), which was subsequently coupled to O-allyl hydroxylamine (XIII) to afford the allyl hydroxamate (XIV). The O-allyl group was finally removed by treatment with tributyltin hydride and a palladium catalyst.

1 Le Diguarher, T.; Kucharvzyk, N.; Chollet, A.-M.; et al.; Solid-phase synthesis of alpha-substituted 3-bisarylthio N-hydroxy propionamides as specific MMP inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 3, 531.
2 Guilbaud, N.; Atassi, G.; Le Diguarher, T.; Bonnet, J.; Sabatini, M.; Casara, P.; Chollet, A.-M.; Pierre, A.; Tucker, G. (ADIR et Cie.); Carboxylic and hydroxamic acid cpds. inhibiting metalloproteases, method for preparing same and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. EP 1091937; FR 2780402; WO 0000473 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 27493 2-methylenesuccinic acid 97-65-4 C5H6O4 详情 详情
(II) 34820 2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)acrylic acid 7338-27-4 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(III) 59619 1-(tert-butyl) 4-methyl 2-methylenesuccinate C10H16O4 详情 详情
(IV) 59620 3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-butenoic acid C9H14O4 详情 详情
(V) 59621 tert-butyl 2-(2-hydroxyethyl)acrylate C9H16O3 详情 详情
(VI) 29626 4-bromophenylhydrosulfide; 4-bromobenzenethiol 106-53-6 C6H5BrS 详情 详情
(VII) 59622 tert-butyl 2-{[(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-hydroxybutanoate C15H21BrO3S 详情 详情
(VIII) 36890 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4(3H)-one C7H5N3O 详情 详情
(IX) 59623 tert-butyl 2-{[(4-bromophenyl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanoate C22H24BrN3O3S 详情 详情
(X) 59624 tributyl(4-chlorophenyl)stannane C18H31ClSn 详情 详情
(XI) 59625 tert-butyl 2-{[(4'-chloro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanoate C28H28ClN3O3S 详情 详情
(XII) 59626 2-{[(4'-chloro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanoic acid C24H20ClN3O3S 详情 详情
(XIII) 49195 3-(aminooxy)-1-propene; O-allylhydroxylamine C3H7NO 详情 详情
(XIV) 59627 N-(allyloxy)-2-{[(4'-chloro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)sulfanyl]methyl}-4-[4-oxo-1,2,3-benzotriazin-3(4H)-yl]butanamide C27H25ClN4O3S 详情 详情
Extended Information