【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】22662 【品名】2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenol 【CA登记号】771-61-9 |
【 分 子 式 】C6HF5O 【 分 子 量 】184.065356 【元素组成】C 39.15% H 0.55% F 51.61% O 8.69% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(A)b) Large scale preparation of L-pyro-2-aminoadipic acid (IX) is accomplished by oxidation of the N-protected L-lysine derivative (VI) with KMnO4 followed by deprotection to (VIII) and cyclization.
【1】 Szirtes, T.; Szporny, L.; Pálosi, É.; Kisfaludy, L.; Synthesis of thyrotropin releasing hormone analogu. J Med Chem 1984, 27, 741. |
【2】 Kisfaludy, L.; Szporny, L.; Pálosi, É.; Szirtes, T.; Synthesis of thyrotropin-releasing hormone analogu. J Med Chem 1986, 29, 1654. |
【3】 Nogradi, M.; RGH-2202. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 5, 420. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 22662 | 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenol | 771-61-9 | C6HF5O | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 22656 | 1-[2-(aminocarbonyl)-1-pyrrolidinyl]-4-methyl-1-oxo-2-pentanaminium chloride | C11H22ClN3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 22658 | N(6)-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]lysine | C14H20N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 22659 | N(6)-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-6-oxolysine | C14H18N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 22660 | 2-aminohexanedioic acid | C6H11NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 22661 | (2S)-6-oxo-2-piperidinecarboxylic acid | C6H9NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Treatment of butanedioate derivative (I) with methallyl iodide (II) and LDA in THF affords alkene (III), which is then reduced by hydrogenation over Pd/C and subjected to saponification by means of KOH in dioxane to yield succinic acid (IV). Protection of (IV) with 2,2-dimethoxypropane (V) and p-TsOH in DMF provides derivative (VI), which is then coupled with pentafluorophenol (VII) by using EDC in CH2Cl2 to furnish activated ester (VIII). Displacement of the pentafluorophenol moiety of (VIII) by treatment with L-tert-leucine methylamide (IX) in DMF gives methylamide derivative (X), which is deprotected with THF and HCl and condensed with O-benzylhydroxylamine (XI) by means of EDC to afford derivative (XII). Finally, (XII) is debenzylated by hydrogenation over Pd/C in EtOH to give the target compound.
【1】 Davenport, R.J.; Watson, R.J.; An improved synthesis of the broad spectrum matrix metalloprotease inhibitor marimastat. Tetrahedron Lett 2000, 41, 41, 7983. |
【2】 Dickens, J.P.; Crimmin, M.J.; Beckett, R.P. (British Biotech plc); Natural amino acid derivs. as metalloproteinase inhibitors. EP 0651738; EP 0651739; GB 2268933; GB 2268934; JP 1995509460; JP 1998204081; WO 9402446; WO 9402447 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 43782 | diisopropyl (2S)-2-hydroxybutanedioate | C10H18O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 43783 | 3-iodo-2-methyl-1-propene | C4H7I | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 43784 | diisopropyl (2S,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-(2-methyl-2-propenyl)butanedioate | C14H24O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 43785 | (2S,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-isobutylbutanedioic acid | C8H14O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 10722 | 1-Methoxy-1-methylethyl methyl ether; 2,2-Dimethoxypropane | 77-76-9 | C5H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 43786 | (2R)-2-[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-4-methylpentanoic acid | C11H18O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 22662 | 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenol | 771-61-9 | C6HF5O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 43787 | 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl (2R)-2-[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-4-methylpentanoate | C17H17F5O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 18843 | (2S)-2-amino-N,3,3-trimethylbutanamide | 89226-12-0 | C7H16N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 43788 | (2R)-N-[(1S)-2,2-dimethyl-1-[(methylamino)carbonyl]propyl]-2-[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-4-methylpentanamide | C18H32N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 14640 | O-benzylhydroxylamine; 1-[(aminooxy)methyl]benzene | 622-33-3 | C7H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 43789 | (2S,3R)-N(1)-(benzyloxy)-N(4)-[(1S)-2,2-dimethyl-1-[(methylamino)carbonyl]propyl]-2-hydroxy-3-isobutylbutanediamide | C22H35N3O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Condensation of alpha-methyl tryptophan methyl ester (I) with benzylchloroformate (II) in the presence of Et3N in THF yields urethane (III), which is hydrolyzed with LiOH in THF/MeOH/H2O and then activated with DCCI and pentafluorophenol (IV) to furnish ester (V). Treatment of (V) with alpha-methyl-benzylamine (VI) gives derivative (VII), which is then debenzylated by hydrogenation over Pd(OH)2 in EtOH to afford (VIII). Finally, amine (VIII) reacts in DMF with DMAP and carbonate (IX), which has been previously prepared from 2-benzofuranylmethanol (X), 4-nitrophenylchloroformate (XI) and pyridine in CH2Cl2.
【1】 Boyle, S.; et al.; Rational design of high affinity tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem 1994, 2, 5, 357. |
【2】 Horwell, D.C.; Howson, W.; Rees, D.C.; Roberts, E.; Pritchard, M.C. (Pfizer Inc.); Tachykinin antagonists. EP 0655055; EP 1000930; US 5594022; WO 9404494 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 44166 | methyl (2R)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-methylpropanoate | C13H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 10101 | Benzyloxycarbonyl chloride; Benzyl chloroformate; 1-[[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]benzene | 501-53-1 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 44167 | methyl (2R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-methylpropanoate | C21H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 22662 | 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenol | 771-61-9 | C6HF5O | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 44168 | 2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl (2R)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-methylpropanoate | C26H19F5N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 20042 | (1S)-1-phenyl-1-ethanamine; (1S)-1-phenylethylamine | C8H11N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 44169 | benzyl (1R)-1-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-1-methyl-2-oxo-2-[[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]amino]ethylcarbamate | C28H29N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 44170 | (2R)-2-amino-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-2-methyl-N-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]propanamide | C20H23N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 44171 | 1-benzofuran-2-ylmethyl 4-nitrophenyl carbonate | C16H11NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 38335 | 1-benzofuran-2-ylmethanol | C9H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 16605 | 4-Nitrophenyl chloroformate; 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]-4-nitrobenzene | 7693-46-1 | C7H4ClNO4 | 详情 | 详情 |