【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】19267 【品名】2(5H)-furanone;furan-2(5H)-one;2-Buten-1,4-olide 【CA登记号】497-23-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C4H4O2 【 分 子 量 】84.07456 【元素组成】C 57.14% H 4.8% O 38.06% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)Reaction of 3-furancarboxaldehyde (I) with potassium cyanide in the presence of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and ZnI2 gave the O-silylated cyanohydrin (II). Addition of 2(5H)-furanone (III) to the lithium anion of (II), followed by addition of 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (V) to the intermediate (IV), yielded adduct (VI). Subsequent acid cyclization of (VI) by means of trifluoroacetic acid or methanesulfonic acid provided the tricyclic derivative (VII) as a diastereomeric mixture. Desilylation of (VII) with concomitant cyanide elimination using either tetrabutylammonium fluoride at low temperature or aqueous ammonium fluoride gave rise to ketone (VIII). This was then epimerized to the title compound by treatment with triethylamine in boiling toluene. Alternatively, desilylation of (VII) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride at room temperature provided directly the title diastereoisomer.
【1】 Iwasaki, T.; Sugiura, M.; Matsuoka, Y.; Matsumoto, M.; Kitamura, K. (Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd.); Biphenyl derivs.. EP 0386778; JP 1990235884; US 5066669 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 47247 | 3-Furaldehyde | 498-60-2 | C5H4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 47248 | 2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-(3-furyl)acetonitrile | C12H19NO2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 19267 | 2(5H)-furanone;furan-2(5H)-one;2-Buten-1,4-olide | 497-23-4 | C4H4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 47249 | C16H22LiNO4Si | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 18304 | 3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde; Veratraldehyde | 120-14-9 | C9H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 47250 | 2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-[4-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]-5-oxotetrahydro-3-furanyl]-2-(3-furyl)acetonitrile | C25H33NO7Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 47251 | (4S,4aR,7aR,8R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-8-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-4,4a,5,7,7a,8-hexahydrofuro[2,3-f][2]benzofuran-4-carbonitrile | C25H31NO6Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 47252 | (4R,4aR,7aR,8R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-8-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-4,4a,5,7,7a,8-hexahydrofuro[2,3-f][2]benzofuran-4-carbonitrile | C25H31NO6Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 47253 | (4aR,7aR,8R)-8-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4a,5,7a,8-tetrahydrofuro[2,3-f][2]benzofuran-4,7-dione | C18H16O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XV)6) The reaction of 4-bromothioanisole (XIV) with furan-2(5H)-one (XV) by means of tert-BuLi/CuI in ethyl ether, followed by silylation with trimethylsilyl chloride gives 4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-2-(trimethylsilyloxy)-3,4-dihydrofuran (XVI), which is desilylated with palladium acetate in acetonitrile to afford the furanone (XVII). The iodination of (XVII) with I2 in pyridine yields 3-iodo-4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]furan-2(5H)-one (XVIII), which is condensed with phenylboronic acid (XIX) by means of triphenylarsine and a Pd catalyst in refluxing benzene, giving 4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-3-phenylfuran-2(5H)-one (VIII), already described in Scheme 1. Finally, this compound is oxidized with monoperoxyphthalic acid magnesium salt in dichloromethane/methanol.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Rabasseda, X.; Castañer, J.; Rofecoxib. Drugs Fut 1998, 23, 12, 1287. |
【2】 Atkinson, J.G.; Wang, Z. (Merck Frosst Canada Inc.); Stilbene derivs. useful as cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. EP 0788476; JP 1998507765; WO 9613483 . |
【3】 Hancock, B.; Winters, C.; Gertz, B.; Ehrich, E. (Merck & Co., Inc.; Merck Frosst Canada Inc.); Compsns. for a once a day treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases. JP 1999512754; WO 9744028 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VIII) | 19260 | 4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-3-phenyl-2(5H)-furanone | C17H14O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 19266 | 4-bromophenyl methyl sulfide; 1-bromo-4-(methylsulfanyl)benzene | 104-95-0 | C7H7BrS | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 19267 | 2(5H)-furanone;furan-2(5H)-one;2-Buten-1,4-olide | 497-23-4 | C4H4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 19268 | trimethyl([4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-2-furanyl]oxy)silane; 4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-2-furanyl trimethylsilyl ether | C14H20O2SSi | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 19269 | 4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-2(5H)-furanone | C11H10O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 19270 | 3-iodo-4-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-2(5H)-furanone | C11H9IO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 16593 | Phenylboronic acid;Benzeneboronic acid;Phenylboron dihydroxide | 98-80-6 | C6H7BO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXIII)5-Hydroxy-4-propyl-2-furanone (V) is obtained by aldol condensation of glyoxylic acid (XXI) with valeraldehyde (XXII) in the presence of morpholine in heptane, followed by cyclization of the intermediate aldehyde acid under acidic conditions .
Preparation of iodoacyl chloride (VIII) starts with the conjugate addition of propylmagnesium bromide (XXIV) to 2-furanone (XXIII) in the presence of CuI and TMSCl in ethyl ether to produce 4-propylbutyrolactone (XXV), which undergoes lactone ring opening by means of iodotrimethylsilane in CH2Cl2, affording 3-(iodomethyl)hexanoic acid (XXVI), and finally, chlorination of acid (XXVI) with SOCl2 in benzene .
【1】 Surtees, J., Lurquin, F., Diouf, O. (UCB SA). Process for preparing 2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine derivatives. CA 2538938, EP 1667967, JP 2007515387, US 2007100150, US 7629474, WO 2005028435. |
【2】 Kenda, B.M., Matagne, A.C., Talaga, P.E. et al. Discovery of 4-substituted pyrrolidone butanamides as new agents with significant antiepileptic activity. J Med Chem 2004, 47(3): 530-49. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 58391 | 5-hydroxy-4-propyl-2(5H)-furanone;5-hydroxy-4-propyl-2-furanone | 78920-10-2 | C7H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 69031 | 3-(iodomethyl)hexanoyl chloride | C7H12ClIO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 15618 | 2-Oxoacetic acid; Glyoxylic Acid | 298-12-4 | C2H2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXII) | 13409 | n-Valeraldehyde; Pentanal | 110-62-3 | C5H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIII) | 19267 | 2(5H)-furanone;furan-2(5H)-one;2-Buten-1,4-olide | 497-23-4 | C4H4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIV) | 10790 | Bromo(propyl)magnesium;bromopropylMagnesium;4-propylbutyrolactone;propylmagnesiumbromide;n-propylmagnesium bromide;Bromopropylmagnesium; | 927-77-5 | C3H7BrMg | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXV) | 69043 | 4-propyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one | C7H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVI) | 69044 | 3-(iodomethyl)hexanoic acid | C7H13IO2 | 详情 | 详情 |