【结 构 式】 ![]() |
【分子编号】17560 【品名】[(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol 【CA登记号】362-75-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C13H17N5O4 【 分 子 量 】307.30928 【元素组成】C 50.81% H 5.58% N 22.79% O 20.83% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The oxidation of 2',3'-isopropylideneadenosine (I) with potassium permanganate gives 2',3'-isopropylideneadenosine-5'-carboxylic acid (II) which with SOCl2 affords 2',3'-isopropylideneadenosine-5'-carbonyl chloride (III), which is treated first with dry liquid ethylamine and then hydrolyzed with aqueous hydrochloric acid.
【1】 Stein, H.H.; Prasad, R.N.; US 4029884 . |
【2】 Stein, H.H.; Prasad, R.N.; US 3830796 . |
【3】 Stein, H.H.; Prasad, R.N.; US 3914414 . |
【4】 Stein, H.H.; Prasad, R.N.; US 3914415 . |
【5】 Stein, H.H.; Prasad, R.N; US 3931401 . |
【6】 Serradell, M.N.; Blancafort, P.; Castaner, J.; Hopkins, S.J.; NECA. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 10, 627. |
【7】 Stein, H.H.; Prasad, R.N.; US 3966917 . |
【8】 Tietje, K.; Prasad, R.N.; N1,N6-Etheno-adenosine 5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide). Nucleic Acid Chemistry 1978, 2, 701-707. |
【9】 Harman, R.E.; et al.; Permanganate oxidation of purine nucleosides. Chem Ind 1969, 1141. |
【10】 Savic, M.; Brondyk, H.; Egan, R.S.; Bariana, D.S.; Fung, A.; Tietje, K.; Prasad, R.N.; Stein, H.H.; Modifications of the 5' position of purine nucleosides. 2. Synthesis and some cardiovascular properties of adenosine-5'-(N-substituted)carboxamides. J Med Chem 1980, 23, 3, 313-319. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 10928 | Ethanamine | 75-04-7 | C2H7N | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 17560 | [(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol | 362-75-4 | C13H17N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 39020 | (3aR,4S,6R,6aR)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxole-4-carboxylic acid | C13H15N5O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 39021 | (3aR,4S,6R,6aR)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxole-4-carbonyl chloride | C13H14ClN5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)A new synthesis of neplanocin A has been reported: The ring opening of 2',3'-O-isopropylideneadenine (I) with diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL) in THF gives (2S,3R,4R)-9-[4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-(isopropylidenedioxy)pentyl]adenosine (II), which is partially protected with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBDMS-Cl) and imidazole in DMF yielding the monosilylated compound (III). The Dess-Martin oxidation of (III) in dichloromethane affords the correponding ketone (IV), which is cyclized with the lithium derivative of the trimethylsilyl diazomethane in THF/hexane to give the proteced compound 2,3-O-isopropylidene-4'-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)neplanocin A (V). Finally, this compound is deprotected by the usual deprotection methods.
【1】 Niizuma, S.; Matsuda, A.; Shuto, S.; New neplanocin analogues. 10. The conversion of adenosine to neplanocin A, a carbocyclic nucleoside antibiotic with potent antiviral activity. Tetrahedron 1997, 53, 40, 13621. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 17560 | [(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol | 362-75-4 | C13H17N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 17561 | (1R)-1-[(4R,5R)-5-[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-1,2-ethanediol | C13H19N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 17562 | (1R)-1-[(4R,5R)-5-[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-1-ethanol | C19H33N5O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 17563 | 1-[(4S,5R)-5-[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-1-ethanone | C19H31N5O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 17564 | 9-[(3aR,4R,6aR)-6-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)-2,2-dimethyl-4,6a-dihydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-9H-purin-6-ylamine | C20H31N5O3Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Coupling of 2',3'-isopropylideneadenosine (I) with N-Boc-methionine (II) by means of DCC provided ester (III). Subsequent deprotection of (III) under acidic conditions yielded the title compound.
【1】 Kang, M.K.; Kang, S.U.; Kim, S.; Chun, M.W.; Jo, Y.J.; Kwak, J.H.; Lee, J.; Methionyl adenylate analogues as inhibitors of methionyl-tRNA synthetase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 10, 1365. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 17560 | [(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol | 362-75-4 | C13H17N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 26710 | (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(methylsulfanyl)butyric acid | 5241-66-7 | C10H19NO4S | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 30812 | [(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(methylsulfanyl)butanoate | C23H34N6O7S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The condensation between N-Boc-methionine (I) and O-(4-methoxybenzyl)hydroxylamine hydrochloride (II) gave the hydroxamate (III), which was then coupled with 2',3'-isopropylideneadenosine (IV) under Mitsunobu conditions to provide adduct (V). Subsequent deprotection with trifluoroacetic acid and anisole yielded the title compound.
【1】 Kang, M.K.; Kang, S.U.; Kim, S.; Chun, M.W.; Jo, Y.J.; Kwak, J.H.; Lee, J.; Methionyl adenylate analogues as inhibitors of methionyl-tRNA synthetase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 10, 1365. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26710 | (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(methylsulfanyl)butyric acid | 5241-66-7 | C10H19NO4S | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 30813 | 1-[(aminooxy)methyl]-4-methoxybenzene; O-(4-methoxybenzyl)hydroxylamine | C8H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 30814 | tert-butyl (1S)-1-([[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]amino]carbonyl)-3-(methylsulfanyl)propylcarbamate | C18H28N2O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 17560 | [(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol | 362-75-4 | C13H17N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 30815 | tert-butyl (1S)-1-([[[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl][(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]amino]carbonyl)-3-(methylsulfanyl)propylcarbamate | C31H43N7O8S | 详情 | 详情 |