【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】17561 【品名】(1R)-1-[(4R,5R)-5-[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-1,2-ethanediol 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C13H19N5O4 【 分 子 量 】309.32516 【元素组成】C 50.48% H 6.19% N 22.64% O 20.69% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)A new synthesis of neplanocin A has been reported: The ring opening of 2',3'-O-isopropylideneadenine (I) with diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL) in THF gives (2S,3R,4R)-9-[4,5-dihydroxy-2,3-(isopropylidenedioxy)pentyl]adenosine (II), which is partially protected with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBDMS-Cl) and imidazole in DMF yielding the monosilylated compound (III). The Dess-Martin oxidation of (III) in dichloromethane affords the correponding ketone (IV), which is cyclized with the lithium derivative of the trimethylsilyl diazomethane in THF/hexane to give the proteced compound 2,3-O-isopropylidene-4'-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)neplanocin A (V). Finally, this compound is deprotected by the usual deprotection methods.
【1】 Niizuma, S.; Matsuda, A.; Shuto, S.; New neplanocin analogues. 10. The conversion of adenosine to neplanocin A, a carbocyclic nucleoside antibiotic with potent antiviral activity. Tetrahedron 1997, 53, 40, 13621. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 17560 | [(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-6-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol | 362-75-4 | C13H17N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 17561 | (1R)-1-[(4R,5R)-5-[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-1,2-ethanediol | C13H19N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 17562 | (1R)-1-[(4R,5R)-5-[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-1-ethanol | C19H33N5O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 17563 | 1-[(4S,5R)-5-[(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-1-ethanone | C19H31N5O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 17564 | 9-[(3aR,4R,6aR)-6-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)-2,2-dimethyl-4,6a-dihydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-9H-purin-6-ylamine | C20H31N5O3Si | 详情 | 详情 |