【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】13926 【品名】2-Methoxybenzoic acid; o-Methoxybenzoic Acid 【CA登记号】579-75-9 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H8O3 【 分 子 量 】152.14972 【元素组成】C 63.15% H 5.3% O 31.55% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)This compound is obtained by condensation of 2(S)-(aminomethyl)-1-ethylpyrrolidine (I) with 5-(aminosulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzoyl chloride (II) by means of K2CO3 in acetone. The starting compounds (I) and (II) are obtained as follows: a) The acylation of 2(S)-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine (III) with acetic anhydride in refluxing methanol gives 1-acetyl-2(S)-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine (IV), which by reaction with SOCl2 in CHCl3 is converted into 1-acetyl-2(S)-(chloromethyl)pyrrolidine (V). The reaction of (V) with sodium azide in hot DMF affords the corresponding azide (VI), which is reduced with LiAlH4 in refluxing THF to yield the desired product (I). b) The methylation of 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (VII) with dimethyl sulfate and K2SO3 in refluxing acetone gives 2-methoxybenzaldehyde (VIII), which is oxidized with KMnO4 in hot aqueous NaOH affording 2-methoxybenzoic acid (IX). The sulfonation of (IX) with hot chlorosulfonic acid yields 5-(chlorosulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid (X), which is finally treated with 28% aqueous NaOH to give the desired product (II).
【1】 Al-Koutayni-Rifai, M.; Jamet, G.; Kerr, R.R.; Jung, L.; Koffel, J.C.; Synthesis of D3-sulpiride and its (R) and (S) isomers. J Label Compd Radiopharm 1989, 27, 7, 811. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 21345 | (2S)-1-Ethyl-2-(aminomethyl)pyrrolidine; [(2S)-1-Ethylpyrrolidinyl]methanamine | C7H16N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 21346 | 5-(aminosulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzoyl chloride | C8H8ClNO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 21347 | (2S)pyrrolidinylmethanol | 23356-96-9 | C5H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 21348 | 1-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidinyl]-1-ethanone | C7H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 21349 | 1-[(2S)-2-(chloromethyl)pyrrolidinyl]-1-ethanone | C7H12ClNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 21350 | 1-[(2S)-2-(azidomethyl)pyrrolidinyl]-1-ethanone | C7H12N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 21351 | 2-Hydroxybenzaldehyde;Salicylic aldehyde;2-Formylphenol;salicylaldehyde | 90-02-8 | C7H6O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 12568 | 2-Methoxybenzaldehyde; o-Methoxybenzaldehyde | 135-02-4 | C8H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 13926 | 2-Methoxybenzoic acid; o-Methoxybenzoic Acid | 579-75-9 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 21354 | 5-(chlorosulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid | C8H7ClO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 21355 | 5-(aminosulfonyl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid; 2-methoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzoic acid | 22117-85-7 | C8H9NO5S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The synthesis of the biphenyl tail involves first the conversion of 2-methoxybenzoic acid (VI) into oxazoline (VII), followed by displacement of the methoxy group by 4-tolylmagnesium bromide to yield biphenyloxazoline (VIII). Oxazoline (VIII) may be converted into biphenylnitrile (IX) by reaction with phosphorous oxychloride in pyridine. Reaction of biphenylnitrile (VIII) with tri-n-butyltin azide in refluxing xylenes, followed by destannylation and protection with a triphenylmethyl group, yields triphenylmethyl-protected biphenyltetrazole (X). Benzylic bromination yields the completed tail (XI)
【1】 Duncia, J.V.; Carini, D.J.; Chiu, A.T.; Pierce, M.E.; Price, W.A.; Smith, R.D.; Wells, G.J.; Wong, P.C.; Wexler, R.R.; Johnson, A.L.; Timmermans, P.B.M.W.M.; DuP 753. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 4, 305. |
【2】 Carini, D.J.; Duncia, J.V.; Aldrich, P.E.; Chiu, A.T.; Johnson, A.L.; Pierce, M.E.; Santella, J.B.; Wells, G.J.; Wexler, R.R.; Wong, P.C.; Timmermans, P.B.M.W.M.; Nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonists: The discovery of a series of N-(biphenylmethyl)imidazoles as potent, orally-active antihypertensives. J Med Chem 1991, 34, 8, 2225-47. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 13926 | 2-Methoxybenzoic acid; o-Methoxybenzoic Acid | 579-75-9 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 13927 | 2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazoline; 2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole; 2-(4,4-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)phenyl methyl ether | 57598-33-1 | C12H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 13928 | 4,4-Dimethyl-2-(4'-methyl-2-biphenyllyl)2-oxazoline; 4,4-Dimethyl-2-(4'-methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole | 84392-32-5 | C18H19NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 13929 | 2-Cyano-4'-methylbiphenyl; 4'-Methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carbonitrile | 114772-53-1 | C14H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 13930 | 5-(4'-Methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-1-trityl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole | C33H26N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 13931 | 5-(4'-Bromo[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)-1-trityl-1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole | C32H23BrN4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)2-Methoxybenzoic acid (I) was protected as the oxazoline (II). Further coupling with tolylmagnesium bromide, followed by acid hydrolysis of the oxazoline provided the intermediate biphenyl carboxylic acid (III).
【1】 Hosogai, N.; Tanaka, H.; Tomita, M.; Ohkawa, T.; Hemmi, K.; Setoi, H.; Zenkoh, O.; Synthesis and characterization of orally active nonpeptide vasopressin V2 receptor antagonists. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 4, 501. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
35657 | bromo(4-methylphenyl)magnesium | 4294-57-9 | C7H7BrMg | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 13926 | 2-Methoxybenzoic acid; o-Methoxybenzoic Acid | 579-75-9 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13927 | 2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazoline; 2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole; 2-(4,4-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)phenyl methyl ether | 57598-33-1 | C12H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 16915 | 4'-methyl[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylic acid | 7148-03-0 | C14H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIV)The reaction of the chiral epoxide (I) with 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (II) by means of NaAl(OMe)3H in THF gives the 1,3-dioxane (III), which is opened by reduction with DIBAL in dichloromethane to yield the chiral benzyl ether (IV). The oxidation of the primary alcohol of (IV) with DMP in dichloromethane affords the corresponding aldehyde (V), which is condensed with the boronate (VI) and S,S-diisopropyl tartrate in toluene to provide the unsaturated alcohol (VII).The protection of (VII) with Tbdps-Cl and imidazole yields the fully protected triol (VIII), which is oxidized at the terminal double bond with 9-BBN in THF to give the primary alcohol (IX). The oxidation of (IX) with DMP in dichloromethane affords the aldehyde (X), which is condensed with methylenetriphenylphosphorane (XI) in THF to provide the terminal olefin (XII). Elimination of the Pmb protecting group of (XII) with DDQ in dichloromethane gives the alcohol (XIII), which is esterified with 2-allyl-6-methoxybenzoic acid (XIV)(obtained by allylation of 2-methoxybenzoic acid (XV) with allyl bromide (XVI), BuLi and MgBr2) by means of DEAD and PPh3 yielding the ester (XVII). The cyclization of (XVII) by means of a metathesis reaction catalyzed by a ruthenium catalyst in refluxing dichloromethane affords the bicyclic lactone (XVIII), which is treated with BBr3 in dichloromethane to provide the dihydroxylated lactone (XIX).
【1】 Labrecque, D.; et al.; Enantioselective total synthesis of salicylihalamides A and B. Tetrahedron Lett 2001, 42, 14, 2645. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 47480 | [(2R,3R)-3-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]oxiranyl]methanol | C13H18O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 27251 | 4-methoxybenzaldehyde; Anisicaldehyde; p-anisaldehyde | 123-11-5 | C8H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 47481 | (4R)-4-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxane; benzyl 3-[(4R)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]propyl ether | C21H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 47482 | (3R)-6-(benzyloxy)-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-1-hexanol | C21H28O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 47483 | (3R)-6-(benzyloxy)-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]hexanal | C21H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 47484 | dimethyl (E)-2-butenylboronate | C6H13BO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 47485 | (3S,4R,6R)-9-(benzyloxy)-6-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-3-methyl-1-nonen-4-ol | C25H34O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 47486 | [((1R,2S)-1-[(2R)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]pentyl]-2-methyl-3-butenyl)oxy](tert-butyl)diphenylsilane; benzyl (4R,6R,7S)-6-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-7-methyl-8-nonenyl ether | C41H52O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 47487 | (3S,4R,6R)-9-(benzyloxy)-4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-3-methyl-1-nonanol | C41H54O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 47488 | (3S,4R,6R)-9-(benzyloxy)-4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-3-methylnonanal | C41H52O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 27301 | methylene(triphenyl)phosphorane | C19H17P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 47489 | [((1R,2S)-1-[(2R)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]pentyl]-2-methyl-4-pentenyl)oxy](tert-butyl)diphenylsilane; benzyl (4R,6R,7S)-6-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-7-methyl-9-decenyl ether | C42H54O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 47490 | (4R,6R,7S)-1-(benzyloxy)-6-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-7-methyl-9-decen-4-ol | C34H46O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 13926 | 2-Methoxybenzoic acid; o-Methoxybenzoic Acid | 579-75-9 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 11463 | 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide | 106-95-6 | C3H5Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 47491 | 2-allyl-6-methoxybenzoic acid | C11H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 47492 | (1S,3R,4S)-1-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]-3-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methyl-6-heptenyl 2-allyl-6-methoxybenzoate | C45H56O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 47493 | (3S,5R,6S)-3-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-methoxy-6-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-1-one | C43H52O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 47494 | (3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-1-one | C35H44O5Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线5
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIV)The reaction of the chiral epoxide (I) with 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (II) by means of NaAl(OMe)3H in THF gives the 1,3-dioxane (III), which is opened by reduction with DIBAL in dichloromethane to yield the chiral benzyl ether (IV). The oxidation of the primary alcohol of (IV) with DMP in dichloromethane affords the corresponding aldehyde (V), which is condensed with the boronate (VI) and S,S-diisopropyl tartrate in toluene to provide the unsaturated alcohol (VII).The protection of (VII) with Tbdps-Cl and imidazole yields the fully protected triol (VIII), which is oxidized at the terminal double bond with 9-BBN in THF to give the primary alcohol (IX). The oxidation of (IX) with DMP in dichloromethane affords the aldehyde (X), which is condensed with methylenetriphenylphosphorane (XI) in THF to provide the terminal olefin (XII). Elimination of the Pmb protecting group of (XII) with DDQ in dichloromethane gives the alcohol (XIII), which is esterified with 2-allyl-6-methoxybenzoic acid (XIV)(obtained by allylation of 2-methoxybenzoic acid (XV) with allyl bromide (XVI), BuLi and MgBr2) by means of DEAD and PPh3 yielding the ester (XVII). The cyclization of (XVII) by means of a metathesis reaction catalyzed by a ruthenium catalyst in refluxing dichloromethane affords the bicyclic lactone (XVIII), which is treated with BBr3 in dichloromethane to provide the dihydroxylated lactone (XIX).
【1】 Labrecque, D.; et al.; Enantioselective total synthesis of salicylihalamides A and B. Tetrahedron Lett 2001, 42, 14, 2645. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 47480 | [(2R,3R)-3-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]oxiranyl]methanol | C13H18O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 27251 | 4-methoxybenzaldehyde; Anisicaldehyde; p-anisaldehyde | 123-11-5 | C8H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 47481 | (4R)-4-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxane; benzyl 3-[(4R)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]propyl ether | C21H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 47482 | (3R)-6-(benzyloxy)-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-1-hexanol | C21H28O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 47483 | (3R)-6-(benzyloxy)-3-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]hexanal | C21H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 47484 | dimethyl (E)-2-butenylboronate | C6H13BO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 47485 | (3S,4R,6R)-9-(benzyloxy)-6-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-3-methyl-1-nonen-4-ol | C25H34O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 47486 | [((1R,2S)-1-[(2R)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]pentyl]-2-methyl-3-butenyl)oxy](tert-butyl)diphenylsilane; benzyl (4R,6R,7S)-6-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-7-methyl-8-nonenyl ether | C41H52O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 47487 | (3S,4R,6R)-9-(benzyloxy)-4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-3-methyl-1-nonanol | C41H54O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 47488 | (3S,4R,6R)-9-(benzyloxy)-4-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-6-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-3-methylnonanal | C41H52O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 27301 | methylene(triphenyl)phosphorane | C19H17P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 47489 | [((1R,2S)-1-[(2R)-5-(benzyloxy)-2-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]pentyl]-2-methyl-4-pentenyl)oxy](tert-butyl)diphenylsilane; benzyl (4R,6R,7S)-6-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-4-[(4-methoxybenzyl)oxy]-7-methyl-9-decenyl ether | C42H54O4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 47490 | (4R,6R,7S)-1-(benzyloxy)-6-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-7-methyl-9-decen-4-ol | C34H46O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 13926 | 2-Methoxybenzoic acid; o-Methoxybenzoic Acid | 579-75-9 | C8H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 11463 | 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide | 106-95-6 | C3H5Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 47491 | 2-allyl-6-methoxybenzoic acid | C11H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 47492 | (1S,3R,4S)-1-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]-3-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methyl-6-heptenyl 2-allyl-6-methoxybenzoate | C45H56O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 47493 | (3S,5R,6S)-3-[3-(benzyloxy)propyl]-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-methoxy-6-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-1-one | C43H52O5Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 47494 | (3S,5R,6S)-5-[[tert-butyl(diphenyl)silyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,10-hexahydro-1H-2-benzoxacyclododecin-1-one | C35H44O5Si | 详情 | 详情 |