【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】56207 【品名】1-[(1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-yl]piperazine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C20H20F2N2 【 分 子 量 】326.3890864 【元素组成】C 73.6% H 6.18% F 11.64% N 8.58% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)Condensation of dibenzosuberenone (I) with sodium 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate (II) in diglyme at 165 C gives 10,11-(difluoromethano)benzosuberone (III), which is reduced with NaBH4 in THF/methanol to yield the corresponding syn-alcohol (IV). Reaction of alcohol (IV) with hot SOCl2 affords a mixture of the syn- and anti-chloro derivatives (V). This mixture (V) is treated with 1-for-mylpiperazine (VI) in refluxing acetonitrile to provide a mixture of syn- and anti-4-[10,11-(difluoromethano)dibenzosuber-5-yl]piperazine-1-carbaldehyde (VI), which is separated by chromatography. The desired anti-isomer (VII) is then treated with KOH in refluxing ethanol/water to give the piperazine derivative (VIII), which is finally condensed with 5-[2(R),3-epoxypropoxy]quinoline (IX) in refluxing isopranol. 5-[2(R),3-Epoxypropoxy]quinoline (IX) is obtained by reaction of 5-hydroxyquinoline (X) with (R)-glycidyl tosylate (XI) by means of NaH in DMF.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Silvestre, J.S.; Bayes, M.; Zosuquidar Trihydrochloride.. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 2, 125-136. |
【2】 Knaus, E.E.; Vo, D.; Wolowyk, M.W.; Synthesis and cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist activity of quinolyloxypropanolamines. Drug Des Discov 1992, 9, 1, 69. |
【3】 Bruno, N.A.; Nelson, J.T.; Wu, H.; Muehldorf, A.V.; Makra, F.; Cheung, P.; Slate, D.L.; Zutshi, N.; Casey, S.M.; Pfister, J.R.; Methanodibenzosuberylpiperazines as potent multidrug resistance reversal agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1995, 5, 21, 2473. |
【4】 Pfister, J.R.; Slate, D.L. (Syntex (USA) LLC); 10,11-Methanodibenzosuberane derivs. used as chemosensitizing agents. EP 0695293; EP 0866063; JP 1996509223; WO 9424107 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 29151 | 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one; Dibenzosuberenone | 2222-33-5 | C15H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 59522 | sodium 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetate | C2ClF2NaO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 56203 | 1,1-difluoro-1a,10b-dihydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6(1H)-one | C16H10F2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 56204 | (1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-ol | C16H12F2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 56205 | 6-chloro-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cycloheptene | C16H11ClF2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 23801 | 1-piperazinecarbaldehyde; N-Formylpiperazine | 7755-92-2 | C5H10N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 56206 | 4-[(1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-yl]-1-piperazinecarbaldehyde | C21H20F2N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 56207 | 1-[(1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-yl]piperazine | C20H20F2N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 56211 | (2R)oxiranylmethyl 5-quinolinyl ether; 5-[(2R)oxiranylmethoxy]quinoline | C12H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 23805 | 5-quinolinol | 578-67-6 | C9H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 16242 | (2R)oxiranylmethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate; (2R)-(-)-Glycidyl tosylate | 113826-06-5 | C10H12O4S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)Reaction of alcohol (IV) with 48% HBr or with PBr3 affords the anti-bromo derivative (XII), which is condensed with pyrazine (XIII) in refluxing acetonitrile to give anti-1-[10,11-(difluoromethano)dibenzosuber-5-yl]pyrazinium bromide (XIV). Reduction of compound (XIV) with NaBH4 in ethyl acetate provides the piperazine derivative (VIII), which is finally condensed with 5-[2(R),3-epoxypropoxy]quinoline (IX) obtained by reaction of 5-hydroxyquinoline (X) with (R)-glycidyl 4-nitrobenzene- sulfonate (XV) by means of K2CO3 in DMF in hot ethanol.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Silvestre, J.S.; Bayes, M.; Zosuquidar Trihydrochloride.. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 2, 125-136. |
【2】 Le Tourneau, M.E.; Wilson, T.M.; Huff, B.E.; Bush, J.K.; Reutzel-Edens, S.M. (Eli Lilly and Company); Process for preparing 10,11-methanobenzosuberane derivs.. WO 0075121 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 56204 | (1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-ol | C16H12F2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 56207 | 1-[(1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-yl]piperazine | C20H20F2N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 56211 | (2R)oxiranylmethyl 5-quinolinyl ether; 5-[(2R)oxiranylmethoxy]quinoline | C12H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 23805 | 5-quinolinol | 578-67-6 | C9H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 56208 | (1aR,10bS)-6-bromo-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cycloheptene | C16H11BrF2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 56209 | pyrazine | C4H4N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 56210 | 1-[(1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-yl]pyrazin-1-ium bromide | C20H15BrF2N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 56212 | (2R)oxiranylmethyl 3-nitrobenzenesulfonate | C9H9NO6S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)Condensation of the anti-bromo derivative (XII) with piperazine (XVI) in refluxing acetonitrile provides 1-[10,11-(difluoromethano)dibenzosuber-5-yl]piperazine as a mixture of syn- and anti-isomers (XVII), which is separated by crystallization. Finally, the desired anti-isomer (VIII) is condensed with 5-[2(R),3-epoxypropoxy]quinoline (IX) in hot ethanol.
【1】 Sorbera, L.A.; Castaner, J.; Silvestre, J.S.; Bayes, M.; Zosuquidar Trihydrochloride.. Drugs Fut 2003, 28, 2, 125-136. |
【2】 Barnett, C.J.; Wilson, T.M.; Astleford, B.A.; Kobierski, M.E. (Eli Lilly and Company); Process for preparing a 10,11-methanodibenzosuberane deriv.. WO 0075132 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VIII) | 56207 | 1-[(1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-yl]piperazine | C20H20F2N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 56211 | (2R)oxiranylmethyl 5-quinolinyl ether; 5-[(2R)oxiranylmethoxy]quinoline | C12H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 56208 | (1aR,10bS)-6-bromo-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cycloheptene | C16H11BrF2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 10355 | Diethylenediamine; Piperazine | 110-85-0 | C4H10N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVII) | 59523 | 1-[(1aR,10bS)-1,1-difluoro-1,1a,6,10b-tetrahydrodibenzo[a,e]cyclopropa[c]cyclohepten-6-yl]piperazine | C20H20F2N2 | 详情 | 详情 |