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【结 构 式】 
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【分子编号】43507 【品名】2-[(1R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C20H15F6N3O3 【 分 子 量 】459.3479392 【元素组成】C 52.3% H 3.29% F 24.82% N 9.15% O 10.45% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XIII)Treatment of 4-nitrophenol (I) with propyl iodide derivative (II) and K2CO3 in DMF, followed by reduction with hydrazine hydrate, FeCl3 and activated carbon affords (III). Conversion of aniline derivative (III) into phenylcarbamate (IV) by means of PhOCOCl and treatment of (IV) with hydrazine hydrate yields semicarbazide (V), which is then subjected to cyclization with formamidine (VI) to give triazolone derivative (VII). Benzyl (S)-lactate (VIII) is converted to triflate (IX) by means of Tf2O in the presence of DIEA and its reaction with triazolone (VII) and NaH in DMF provides derivative (X). Debenzylation of (X) by hydrogenolysis over Pd/C followed by treatment with oxalyl chloride in CH2Cl2/DMF furnishes chloride (XI), which reacts with 1,3-difluorobenzene (XII) in CH2Cl2 in the presence of AlCl3 to yield intermediate (XIII).
| 【1】 Tamura, N.; Okonogi, K.; Hayashi, R.; Matsushita, Y.; Kitazaki, T.; Tasaka, A.; Itoh, K.; Optically active antifungal azoles.VI. Synthesis and antifungal activity of N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-N'-(4-substituted phenyl)-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolones and 5(1H,4H)-tetrazolones. Chem Pharm Bull 1996, 44, 2, 314. |
| 【2】 Kitazaki, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. IX. An alternative synthetic route for 2-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolone and its analogs. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 3, 360. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 11236 | 4-Nitrophenol; p-Nitrophenol | 100-02-7 | C6H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (II) | 43498 | 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-iodopropane | C3H3F4I | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (III) | 43499 | 4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenylamine; 4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)aniline | C9H9F4NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 43500 | phenyl 4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenylcarbamate | C16H13F4NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 43501 | N-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide | C10H11F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 15369 | Iminoformamide; Methanimidamide | 463-52-5 | CH4N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VII) | 43502 | 4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C11H9F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 43503 | benzyl (2S)-2-hydroxypropanoate | 56777-24-3 | C10H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (IX) | 43504 | benzyl (2S)-2-[[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy]propanoate | C11H11F3O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (X) | 43505 | benzyl (2R)-2-[5-oxo-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]propanoate | C21H19F4N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 43506 | (2R)-2-[5-oxo-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]propanoyl chloride | C14H12ClF4N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XII) | 13095 | m-Difluorobenzene; 1,3-Difluorobenzene | 372-18-9 | C6H4F2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XIII) | 43507 | 2-[(1R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C20H15F6N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XIII)Alternatively, intermediate (XIII) can be obtained as follows: Heating of ethyl (S)-lactate (XIV) with morpholine affords amide (XVI), which then reacts with 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran (A) in the presence of p-TsOH to give protected derivative (XVII). Grignard reaction between (XVII), bromo derivative (XVIII) and Mg turnings in THF yields protected ketone (XIX), which is treated with pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (PPTS) (THP group removal) and reprotected by means of Tf2O and DIEA to give triflate derivative (XX). Conversion of (XX) into intermediate (XIII) is achieved by reaction with triazolone (VII) and NaH in THF.
| 【1】 Tasaka, A.; Tamura, N.; Matsushita, Y.; Teranishi, K.; Hayashi, R.; Okonogi, K.; Itoh, K.; Optically active antifungal azoles. I. Synthesis and antifungal activity of (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-mercapto-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol and stereoisomers. Chem Pharm Bull 1993, 41, 6, 1035-42. |
| 【2】 Kitazaki, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. IX. An alternative synthetic route for 2-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolone and its analogs. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 3, 360. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (A) | 13684 | 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran;2,3-Dihydro-4H-pyran; 5,6-Dihydro-4H-pyran;Dihydropyran | 110-87-2 | C5H8O | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VII) | 43502 | 4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C11H9F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIII) | 43507 | 2-[(1R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C20H15F6N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XIV) | 43508 | propyl (2S)-2-hydroxypropanoate | 616-09-1 | C6H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XV) | 10388 | Morpholine | 110-91-8 | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XVI) | 41498 | (2S)-2-hydroxy-1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-propanone | C7H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVII) | 43509 | (2S)-1-(4-morpholinyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone | C12H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XVIII) | 15488 | 1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene | 348-57-2 | C6H3BrF2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XIX) | 43511 | (2S)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone | C14H16F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XX) | 43510 | (1S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C10H7F5O4S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XIII)Compound (XIII) can follow two different routes for its conversion into the intermediate product (XXIV): i) Reaction of (XIII) with vinylmagnesium bromide (XXI) in THF provides vinyl derivative (XXII), which is then converted into aldehyde (XXIII) by ozonolysis, followed by addition of dimethylsulfide (DMS). Reduction of aldehyde (XXIII) by means of NaBH4 in MeOH affords alcohol (XXIV). Conversion of (XXII) into (XXIV) can also be achieved by first treatment with NaIO4 and OsO4 in MeOH/H2O followed by reduction with NaBH4 in MeOH. ii) Treatment of (XIII) with (dimethylisopropoxysilyl)-methylmagnesium chloride (XXVII) in THF provides derivative (XXVIII), which is then converted into (XXIV) by treatment with H2O2/NaHCO3 in MeOH-THF. Final conversion of (XXIV) into the target product is achieved by first mesylation of (XXIV) by means of MsCl and Et3N in EtOAc to yield mesylated derivative (XXV), followed by its reaction with 1H-1,2,4-triazole in DMF in the presence of K2CO3.
| 【1】 Kitazaki, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. IX. An alternative synthetic route for 2-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolone and its analogs. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 3, 360. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (XIII) | 43507 | 2-[(1R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C20H15F6N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXI) | 16524 | bromo(vinyl)magnesium | 1826-67-1 | C2H3BrMg | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XXII) | 43513 | 2-[(1R,2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-butenyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C22H19F6N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXIII) | 43515 | (2S,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-3-[5-oxo-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]butanal | C21H17F6N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXIV) | 43516 | 2-[(1R,2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxy-1-methylpropyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C21H19F6N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXV) | 43517 | 2-((1R,2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-[[methyl(dimethylene)-lambda(6)-sulfanyl]oxy]propyl)-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C24H25F6N3O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXVI) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XXVII) | 43512 | chloro[[isopropoxy(dimethyl)silyl]methyl]magnesium | C6H15ClMgOSi | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXVIII) | 43514 | 2-[(1R,2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-3-[isopropoxy(dimethyl)silyl]-1-methylpropyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C26H31F6N3O4Si | 详情 | 详情 |