【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】43502 【品名】4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C11H9F4N3O2 【 分 子 量 】291.2050928 【元素组成】C 45.37% H 3.12% F 26.1% N 14.43% O 10.99% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Treatment of 4-nitrophenol (I) with propyl iodide derivative (II) and K2CO3 in DMF, followed by reduction with hydrazine hydrate, FeCl3 and activated carbon affords (III). Conversion of aniline derivative (III) into phenylcarbamate (IV) by means of PhOCOCl and treatment of (IV) with hydrazine hydrate yields semicarbazide (V), which is then subjected to cyclization with formamidine (VI) to give triazolone derivative (VII). Benzyl (S)-lactate (VIII) is converted to triflate (IX) by means of Tf2O in the presence of DIEA and its reaction with triazolone (VII) and NaH in DMF provides derivative (X). Debenzylation of (X) by hydrogenolysis over Pd/C followed by treatment with oxalyl chloride in CH2Cl2/DMF furnishes chloride (XI), which reacts with 1,3-difluorobenzene (XII) in CH2Cl2 in the presence of AlCl3 to yield intermediate (XIII).
【1】 Tamura, N.; Okonogi, K.; Hayashi, R.; Matsushita, Y.; Kitazaki, T.; Tasaka, A.; Itoh, K.; Optically active antifungal azoles.VI. Synthesis and antifungal activity of N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-N'-(4-substituted phenyl)-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolones and 5(1H,4H)-tetrazolones. Chem Pharm Bull 1996, 44, 2, 314. |
【2】 Kitazaki, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. IX. An alternative synthetic route for 2-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolone and its analogs. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 3, 360. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11236 | 4-Nitrophenol; p-Nitrophenol | 100-02-7 | C6H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 43498 | 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoro-1-iodopropane | C3H3F4I | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 43499 | 4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenylamine; 4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)aniline | C9H9F4NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 43500 | phenyl 4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenylcarbamate | C16H13F4NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 43501 | N-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-1-hydrazinecarboxamide | C10H11F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 15369 | Iminoformamide; Methanimidamide | 463-52-5 | CH4N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 43502 | 4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C11H9F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 43503 | benzyl (2S)-2-hydroxypropanoate | 56777-24-3 | C10H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 43504 | benzyl (2S)-2-[[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy]propanoate | C11H11F3O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 43505 | benzyl (2R)-2-[5-oxo-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]propanoate | C21H19F4N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 43506 | (2R)-2-[5-oxo-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]propanoyl chloride | C14H12ClF4N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 13095 | m-Difluorobenzene; 1,3-Difluorobenzene | 372-18-9 | C6H4F2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 43507 | 2-[(1R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C20H15F6N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Alternatively, intermediate (XIII) can be obtained as follows: Heating of ethyl (S)-lactate (XIV) with morpholine affords amide (XVI), which then reacts with 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran (A) in the presence of p-TsOH to give protected derivative (XVII). Grignard reaction between (XVII), bromo derivative (XVIII) and Mg turnings in THF yields protected ketone (XIX), which is treated with pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (PPTS) (THP group removal) and reprotected by means of Tf2O and DIEA to give triflate derivative (XX). Conversion of (XX) into intermediate (XIII) is achieved by reaction with triazolone (VII) and NaH in THF.
【1】 Tasaka, A.; Tamura, N.; Matsushita, Y.; Teranishi, K.; Hayashi, R.; Okonogi, K.; Itoh, K.; Optically active antifungal azoles. I. Synthesis and antifungal activity of (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-mercapto-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol and stereoisomers. Chem Pharm Bull 1993, 41, 6, 1035-42. |
【2】 Kitazaki, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. IX. An alternative synthetic route for 2-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolone and its analogs. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 3, 360. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 13684 | 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyran;2,3-Dihydro-4H-pyran; 5,6-Dihydro-4H-pyran;Dihydropyran | 110-87-2 | C5H8O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 43502 | 4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C11H9F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 43507 | 2-[(1R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C20H15F6N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 43508 | propyl (2S)-2-hydroxypropanoate | 616-09-1 | C6H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 10388 | Morpholine | 110-91-8 | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 41498 | (2S)-2-hydroxy-1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-propanone | C7H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 43509 | (2S)-1-(4-morpholinyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone | C12H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 15488 | 1-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzene | 348-57-2 | C6H3BrF2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIX) | 43511 | (2S)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone | C14H16F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 43510 | (1S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C10H7F5O4S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Alternatively, derivative (XXIX) can be obtained in an analogous way as its enantiomer (XIX). Diastereoselective epoxidation of (XXIX) with trimethylsulfoxonium iodide and NaH in DMSO provides oxirane (XXX) (3). THP group removal by means of PPTS in EtOH, followed by reaction with 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride (XXXI) and NaHCO3 in CH2Cl2, yields a diastereomeric mixture from which dinitrobenzoate derivative (2R,3R)-(XXXII) is obtained by recrystallization (1). Hydrolysis of (2R,3R)-(XXXII) in MeOH by treatment with aqueous NaOH gives compound (2R,3R)-(XXXIII), which is converted into ester (2R,3S)-(XXXIV) by Mitsunobu reaction with benzoic acid, Ph3P and DEAD in THF. Subsequent debenzoylation of (2R,3S)-(XXXIV) with NaOMe in MeOH affords oxiranyl ethanol derivative (2R,3R)-(XXXV), which is first converted into its triflate derivative by means of Tf2O and DIEA in CH2Cl2, and then into triazolone derivative (2S,3R)-(XXXVI) by reaction with intermediate (VII) and NaH in CH2Cl2/DMF. Finally, oxirane derivative (2S,3R)-(XXXVI) reacts with triazole (XXVI) and NaH in DMF to furnish the desired product.
【1】 Tasaka, A.; Tamura, N.; Matsushita, Y.; Teranishi, K.; Hayashi, R.; Okonogi, K.; Itoh, K.; Optically active antifungal azoles. I. Synthesis and antifungal activity of (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-mercapto-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol and stereoisomers. Chem Pharm Bull 1993, 41, 6, 1035-42. |
【2】 Tamura, N.; Okonogi, K.; Hayashi, R.; Matsushita, Y.; Kitazaki, T.; Tasaka, A.; Itoh, K.; Optically active antifungal azoles.VI. Synthesis and antifungal activity of N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-N'-(4-substituted phenyl)-3(2H,4H)-1,2,4-triazolones and 5(1H,4H)-tetrazolones. Chem Pharm Bull 1996, 44, 2, 314. |
【3】 Itoh, K.; Okonogi, K.; Tamura, N. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Azole cpds., their production and use. EP 0567982; US 5371101 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XXXXIV) | 43518 | (1S)-1-[(2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl benzoate | C17H14F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 43502 | 4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C11H9F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVI) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXIX) | 13102 | (2R)-1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone | C14H16F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXX) | 13103 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-([(1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C15H18F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXI) | 12053 | 3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride | 99-33-2 | C7H3ClN2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXXII) | 27874 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate | C17H12F2N2O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXIII) | 27875 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol | C10H10F2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXV) | 27877 | (1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol | C10H10F2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXVI) | 43519 | 2-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]-4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C21H17F6N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Alternatively, oxirane derivative (XXX) reacts with 1H-1,2,4-triazole (XXVI) and NaH in DMF to yield butanol derivative (XXXVII), which is treated with p-TsOH for THP removal followed by recrystallization to obtain diastereomer (2R,3R)-(XXXVIII). Conversion of (2R,3R)-(XXXVIII) into the corresponding mesylate derivative by means of MsCl and Et3N in AcOEt, followed by treatment with NaOMe in MeOH, gives oxirane (2R,3S)-(XXXIX), which is finally condensed with (VII) by means of K2CO3 or KHCO3 or LiOH in DMF. Alternatively, (2R,3R)-(XXXVIII) can be converted into p-toluenesulfonyloxy derivative (2R,3R)-(XL) (or, alternatively, its mesylate derivative), which is finally condensed with (VII) and K2CO3 in DMF.
【1】 Tasaka, A.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. IV. Synthesis and antifungal activity of (2R,3R)-3-azolyl-2-(substituted phenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanols. Chem Pharm Bull 1995, 43, 3, 432. |
【2】 Itoh, K.; Tasaka, A.; Matsushita, Y. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Optically active azole derivs., their production and use. CA 2134417; EP 0659751; JP 1995228574 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VII) | 43502 | 4-[4-(2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one | C11H9F4N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVI) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XXX) | 13103 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-([(1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | C15H18F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXVII) | 43520 | (2S,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol | C17H21F2N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXVIII) | 43521 | (2S,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2,3-butanediol | C12H13F2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXXIX) | 13114 | 1-[[(2S,3S)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-3-methyloxiranyl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole | C12H11F2N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XL) | 43522 | (1R,2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C19H19F2N3O4S | 详情 | 详情 |