【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】34622 【品名】2,3,4-trifluorobenzoic acid 【CA登记号】61079-72-9 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H3F3O2 【 分 子 量 】176.0948296 【元素组成】C 47.75% H 1.72% F 32.37% O 18.17% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The condensation of 2,3,4-trifluorobenzoic acid (I) with 2-chloro-4-iodoaniline (II) in the presence of LDA in THF afforded the aryl anthranilic acid (III), which was then coupled with O-(cyclopropylmethyl)hydroxylamine (IV) using bromo-tris(pyrrolidino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (PyBrOP) to furnish the title hydroxamate.
【1】 Tecle, H.; Dudley, D.T.; Bridges, A.J.; Barrett, S.D.; Saltiel, A.R.; Doherty, A.M. (Pfizer Inc.); 4-Bromo or 4-iodo phenylamino benzhydroxamic acid derivs. and their use as MEK inhibitors. EP 0993439; WO 9901426 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 34622 | 2,3,4-trifluorobenzoic acid | 61079-72-9 | C7H3F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 34623 | 2-chloro-4-iodophenylamine; 2-chloro-4-iodoaniline | 42016-93-3 | C6H5ClIN | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 34624 | 2-(2-chloro-4-iodoanilino)-3,4-difluorobenzoic acid | C13H7ClF2INO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 34625 | O-(cyclopropylmethyl)hydroxylamine; 1-[(aminooxy)methyl]cyclopropane | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Nitration of 2,3,4-trifluorobenzoic acid (I) using HNO3 and H2SO4 gives 2,3,4-trifluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid (II), which by displacement with NH4OH in H2O at 0 °C yields 4-amino-2,3-difluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid (III). Fisher esterification of acid (III) with Me3SiCHN2 in THF/MeOH at 0 °C affords 4-amino-2,3-difluoro-5-nitrobezoic acid methyl ester (IV), which is condensed with 2-fluoroaniline (V) in xylene at 140 °C to provide methyl 4-amino-3-fluoro-2-(2-fluorophenylamino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester (VI). Reduction and cyclization of intermediate (VI) using formic acid and Pd(OH)2/C in EtOH at 95 °C generates methyl 4-fluoro-5-(2-fluorophenylamino)-benzimidazole-6-carboxylate (VII), which by bromination with NBS and p-TsOH in DMF produces the bromo derivative (VIII). N-Methylation of compound (VIII) with methyl iodide by means of K2CO3 in DMF at 75 °C gives compound (IX), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH in THF/H2O to yield the free carboxylic acid (X). Condensation of carboxylic acid (X) with O-[2-(vinyloxy)ethyl]hydroxylamine (XI) using HOBt, Et3N and EDC in DMF affords amide (XII), which is finally treated with HCl in EtOH (1).
Intermediate O-[2-(vinyloxy)ethyl]hydroxylamine (XI) is prepared by Mitsnoubu reaction of 2-(vinyloxy)ethanol (XIII) with N-hydroxy - phthalimide (XIV) using PPh3 and DEAD in THF at 0 °C to give 2-[2-(vinyloxy)ethoxy]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (XV), which is finally treated with MeNHNH2 in CH2Cl2 .
【1】 Barrett, S.D., Biwersi, C., Warmus, J.S., Tecle, H., Kaufman, M. (Pfizer, Inc.). Oxygenated esters of 4-iodo phenylamino benzhydroxamic acids. WO 2002006213; EP 1301472; CA 2416685; US 2004054172; US 6960614. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 34622 | 2,3,4-trifluorobenzoic acid | 61079-72-9 | C7H3F3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 67510 | 2,3,4-trifluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid | C7H2F3NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 67511 | 4-amino-2,3-difluoro-5-nitrobenzoic acid | C7H4F2N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 67512 | 4-amino-2,3-difluoro-5-nitrobezoic acid methyl ester | 284030-58-6 | C8H6F2N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 22296 | 2-fluorophenylamine; 2-fluoroaniline | 348-54-9 | C6H6FN | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 67513 | methyl 4-amino-3-fluoro-2-(2-fluorophenyl-amino)-5-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester | C15H13F2N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 67514 | methyl 4-fluoro-5-(2-fluorophenylamino)-benzimidazole-6-carboxylate | C15H11F2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 67515 | methyl 5-((4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)amino)-4-fluoro-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-6-carboxylate | C15H10BrF2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 67516 | methyl 5-((4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)amino)-4-fluoro-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-6-carboxylate | C16H12BrF2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 67517 | 5-((4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)amino)-4-fluoro-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-6-carboxylic acid | C15H10BrF2N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 67518 | O-[2-(vinyloxy)ethyl]hydroxylamine | 391212-29-6 | C4H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 67519 | 5-((4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)amino)-4-fluoro-1-methyl-N-(2-(vinyloxy)ethoxy)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole-6-carboxamide | C19H17BrF2N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 67520 | 2-(vinyloxy)ethanol | 764-48-7 | C4H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 13505 | N-Hydroxyphthalimide; 2-Hydroxy-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | 524-38-9 | C8H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 67521 | 2-[2-(vinyloxy)ethoxy]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione | C12H11NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |