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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】34264

【品名】2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C9H13NO

【 分 子 量 】151.20836

【元素组成】C 71.49% H 8.67% N 9.26% O 10.58%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Mannich reaction of acetylcyclohexane (V), paraformaldehyde and 1-norephedrine (I) in the presence of hydrochloric acid yields alifedrine hydrochloride. Mannich reaction of 1-acetylcyclohexene (VI) with paraformaldehyde and (I) followed by catalytic hydrogenation of the resulting beta-aminoketone (III) also gives alifedrine hydrochloride.

1 Engel, J.; et al.; Cycloaliphatic ketoamines. DE 2919495; FR 2426040; GB 2023575; JP 54151950; US 4542159 .
2 Bahre, M.; Thiemer, K.; Engel, J.; Breuel, H.P.; Stroman, F.; Kleemann, A.; Alifedrine. Drugs Fut 1984, 9, 10, 727.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 34264 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol C9H13NO 详情 详情
(II) 34261 1-(1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-[(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)amino]-1-propanone C18H25NO2 详情 详情
(III) 34262 4-methyl-3-[(4-methyl-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)methyl]-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidine C21H26N2O2 详情 详情
(V) 34263 1-cyclohexyl-1-ethanone 823-76-7 C8H14O 详情 详情
(VI) 34260 1-(1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-1-ethanone 932-66-1 C8H12O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

For [14C]-labelling of alifedrine, the following reaction sequence has been used: In the first step Friedel-Crafts'-like acylation of ethylene (A) with cyclohexanoyl chloride (VII) in the presence of aluminum chloride yields beta-chloroethylcyclohexyl ketone (VIII), which reacts with (I) to give alifedrine hydrochloride. Alifedrine has also been synthesized by catalytic hydrogenation of (V) with 1-norephedrine (I) in the presence of hydrochloric acid and paraformaldehyde.

1 Engel, J.; et al.; Novel cycloaliphatic enamines. DE 3213371 .
2 Engel, J.; et al.; Cycloaliphatic ketoamines. DE 2919495; FR 2426040; GB 2023575; JP 54151950; US 4542159 .
3 Klingler, K.G.; Engel, J.; Bickel, E.; Syntheses of 14C-1-erythro-norephedrine and its N-substitution products 14C-oxyfedrine and 14C-D 13,625. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1983, 33, 9, 1213.
4 Bahre, M.; Thiemer, K.; Engel, J.; Breuel, H.P.; Stroman, F.; Kleemann, A.; Alifedrine. Drugs Fut 1984, 9, 10, 727.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 34264 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol C9H13NO 详情 详情
(V) 34263 1-cyclohexyl-1-ethanone 823-76-7 C8H14O 详情 详情
(VII) 17220 cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride; Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid chloride 2719-27-9 C7H11ClO 详情 详情
(VIII) 34265 3-chloro-1-cyclohexyl-1-propanone C9H15ClO 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Alifedrine hydrochloride can be synthesized by condensation of acetylcyclohexane with the bisoxazolidine (IV), which is obtained by reaction of (I) with paraformaldehyde in aqueous solution. Finally, alifedrine can be obtained by condensation of 3-oxo-3-cyclohexylpropanal (X) and norephedrine (I) under reducing conditions (VI).

1 Engel, J.; et al.; Cycloaliphatic ketoamines. DE 3043350 .
2 Tromer, H.G.; Sheldrick, W.S.; Engel, J.; Chem Ztg 1982, 106, Suppl. 1, 427.
3 Bahre, M.; Thiemer, K.; Engel, J.; Breuel, H.P.; Stroman, F.; Kleemann, A.; Alifedrine. Drugs Fut 1984, 9, 10, 727.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 34264 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol C9H13NO 详情 详情
(IV) 34266 (E)-1-cyclohexyl-3-[(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)amino]-2-propen-1-one C18H25NO2 详情 详情
(VII) 17220 cyclohexanecarbonyl chloride; Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid chloride 2719-27-9 C7H11ClO 详情 详情
(IX) 34267 (E)-3-chloro-1-cyclohexyl-2-propen-1-one C9H13ClO 详情 详情
(X) 34268 3-cyclohexyl-3-oxopropanal C9H14O2 详情 详情
Extended Information