【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】33816 【品名】N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane 【CA登记号】88-10-8 |
【 分 子 式 】C5H10ClNO 【 分 子 量 】135.59324 【元素组成】C 44.29% H 7.43% Cl 26.15% N 10.33% O 11.8% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The condensation of 3-acetyl-4-hydroxyaniline (I) with N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride (II) in pyridine gives the urea (II), which is treated with epichlorohydrin (IV) and NaOH to yield N-[3-acetyl-4-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)phenyl]-N',N'-diethylurea (V). Finally, the epoxy ring of (V) is opened with tert-butylamine (VI).
【1】 Stormann-Menninger-Lerchenthal, H.; Pittner, H.; Zolss, G. (CL Pharma); 4-Ureido-2-acyl phenoxypropanolamine. DE 2458624; US 4034009 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33815 | 1-(5-amino-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-ethanone | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33816 | N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane | 88-10-8 | C5H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 33817 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 33818 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(2-oxiranylmethoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C16H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(B)There are several pathways for the preparation of the title compound according to the patent literature.
【1】 Zoelss, G.; AT 335464 . |
【2】 Koch, H.; Celiprolol hydrocloride. Drugs Fut 1979, 4, 3, 181. |
【3】 Zoelss, G.; AT 335467 . |
【4】 Zoelss, G.; AT 335465 . |
【5】 Zoelss, G.; et al.; AT 334385 . |
【6】 Celiprolol - ein kardioselektiver beta-rezeptorblocker. Chemie Linz Ag (Kurzinformation), UL/2007, (Nov. 1978) 1978. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(D) | 24486 | Diethylamine; N,N-Diethylamine | 109-89-7 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 33816 | N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane | 88-10-8 | C5H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 33818 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(2-oxiranylmethoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C16H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33819 | 1-[5-amino-2-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]-1-ethanone | C15H24N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33817 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 39491 | N-[3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]urea | C16H25N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 33821 | phenyl 3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenylcarbamate | C22H28N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(C) | 31720 | 1-(tert-butylamino)-3-chloro-2-propanol | C7H16ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The condensation of 4-ethoxyaniline (II) with N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride (II) by means of KHCO3 gives the urea (III), which is acylated with acetyl chloride and AlCl3 to yield N-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N',N'-diethylurea (IV). The alkylation of (IV) with epichlorohydrin (V) affords the adduct (VI), which is treated with HBr providing the bromoalcohol (VII). Finally this compound is treated with tert-butylamine to furnish the target urea.
【1】 Zolss, G.; On the synthesis of the cardioselective beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent celiprolol. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1983, 33, 1a, 2. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 45939 | 4-Aminophenetole; 1-Amino-4-ethoxybenzene; 4-Aminoethoxybenzene; 4-Ethoxyphenylamine; p-Phenetidine; 4-Ethoxyaniline | 156-43-4 | C8H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 33816 | N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane | 88-10-8 | C5H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 45940 | N'-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H20N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 33817 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 29776 | 1-(chloromethyl)cyclopropane | 5911-08-0 | C4H7Cl | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 45941 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(cyclopropylmethoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C17H24N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 45942 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(3-bromo-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C16H23BrN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)The reaction of 4-nitrophenol (I) with acetic anhydride in aqueous NaOH gives the corresponding acetate (II), which is submitted to a Fries migration with AlCl3 in nitrobenzene at 140 C to yield the acetophenone (III). The condensation of (III) with epichlorohydrin (IV) by means of K2CO3 affords the adduct (V), which is treated with tert-butylamine (VI) in water to obtain the aminoisopropanol derivative (VII). The reduction of the nitro group of (VII) with H2 over Pd/C in methanol gives the corresponding amino derivative (VIII), which is finally condensed with N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride (IX) by means of TEA in THF to yield the target urea.
【1】 Joshi, R.A.; et al.; A new and improved process for celiprolol hydrochloride. Org Process Res Dev 2001, 5, 2, 176. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11236 | 4-Nitrophenol; p-Nitrophenol | 100-02-7 | C6H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 50841 | 4-Nitrophenyl acetate; Acetic acid 4-nitrophenyl ester; p-Nitrophenyl acetate | 830-03-5 | C8H7NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 50842 | 1-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-1-ethanone | C8H7NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 50843 | 1-[5-nitro-2-(2-oxiranylmethoxy)phenyl]-1-ethanone | C11H11NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 50844 | 1-[2-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]-5-nitrophenyl]-1-ethanone | C15H22N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 33819 | 1-[5-amino-2-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]-1-ethanone | C15H24N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 33816 | N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane | 88-10-8 | C5H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |