【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】33817 【品名】N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C13H18N2O3 【 分 子 量 】250.2976 【元素组成】C 62.38% H 7.25% N 11.19% O 19.18% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The condensation of 3-acetyl-4-hydroxyaniline (I) with N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride (II) in pyridine gives the urea (II), which is treated with epichlorohydrin (IV) and NaOH to yield N-[3-acetyl-4-(2,3-epoxypropoxy)phenyl]-N',N'-diethylurea (V). Finally, the epoxy ring of (V) is opened with tert-butylamine (VI).
【1】 Stormann-Menninger-Lerchenthal, H.; Pittner, H.; Zolss, G. (CL Pharma); 4-Ureido-2-acyl phenoxypropanolamine. DE 2458624; US 4034009 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33815 | 1-(5-amino-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-ethanone | C8H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33816 | N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane | 88-10-8 | C5H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 33817 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10146 | Epichlorohydrin; 2-(Chloromethyl)oxirane | 106-89-8 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 33818 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(2-oxiranylmethoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C16H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)There are several pathways for the preparation of the title compound according to the patent literature.
【1】 Zoelss, G.; AT 335464 . |
【2】 Koch, H.; Celiprolol hydrocloride. Drugs Fut 1979, 4, 3, 181. |
【3】 Zoelss, G.; AT 335467 . |
【4】 Zoelss, G.; AT 335465 . |
【5】 Zoelss, G.; et al.; AT 334385 . |
【6】 Celiprolol - ein kardioselektiver beta-rezeptorblocker. Chemie Linz Ag (Kurzinformation), UL/2007, (Nov. 1978) 1978. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(D) | 24486 | Diethylamine; N,N-Diethylamine | 109-89-7 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 33816 | N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane | 88-10-8 | C5H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 33818 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(2-oxiranylmethoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C16H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33819 | 1-[5-amino-2-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]-1-ethanone | C15H24N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33817 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 39491 | N-[3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenyl]urea | C16H25N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 33821 | phenyl 3-acetyl-4-[3-(tert-butylamino)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenylcarbamate | C22H28N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(C) | 31720 | 1-(tert-butylamino)-3-chloro-2-propanol | C7H16ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The condensation of 4-ethoxyaniline (II) with N,N-diethylcarbamoyl chloride (II) by means of KHCO3 gives the urea (III), which is acylated with acetyl chloride and AlCl3 to yield N-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N',N'-diethylurea (IV). The alkylation of (IV) with epichlorohydrin (V) affords the adduct (VI), which is treated with HBr providing the bromoalcohol (VII). Finally this compound is treated with tert-butylamine to furnish the target urea.
【1】 Zolss, G.; On the synthesis of the cardioselective beta-adrenergic receptor blocking agent celiprolol. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1983, 33, 1a, 2. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 45939 | 4-Aminophenetole; 1-Amino-4-ethoxybenzene; 4-Aminoethoxybenzene; 4-Ethoxyphenylamine; p-Phenetidine; 4-Ethoxyaniline | 156-43-4 | C8H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 33816 | N,N'-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; 1-[(chlorocarbonyl)(ethyl)amino]ethane | 88-10-8 | C5H10ClNO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 45940 | N'-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H20N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 33817 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 29776 | 1-(chloromethyl)cyclopropane | 5911-08-0 | C4H7Cl | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 45941 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(cyclopropylmethoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C17H24N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 45942 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-(3-bromo-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C16H23BrN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The reaction of D-mannitol (I) with acetone and ZnCl2 gives the diacetonide (II), which is oxidized with Pb(OAc)4 to yield the acetonide of (R)-glyceraldehyde (III). The reduction of (III) with H2 over Pd/C affords the (S)-glycerin acetonide (IV), which is treated with TsCl in pyridine to provide the corresponding tosylate (V). The condensation of (V) with the urea derivative (VI) by means of KOH in DMSO gives the adduct (VII), which is deprotected with HCl in acetone to yield the diol (VIII). Monotosylation of (VIII) with TsCl in pyridine affords the primary tosylate (IX), which is treated with Na in methanol to provide the epoxide (X). Finally this compound is treated with tert-butylamine to furnish the target (R)-enantiomer.
【1】 Hofer, O.; Schlogl, K.; Absolute configuration and enantiomeric purity of celiprolol. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1986, 36, 8, 1157. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 45943 | (2R,3R,4R,5R)-1,2,3,4,5-heptanepentol | C7H16O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 45944 | (1S,2S)-1,2-bis[(4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-1,2-ethanediol | 1707-77-3 | C12H22O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 36759 | (4R)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carbaldehyde | 15186-48-8 | C6H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 12698 | [(4R)-2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanol | 14347-78-5 | C6H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 15208 | (S)-(+)-2,2-Dimethyl-4-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolane-p-toluenesulfonate; [(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | 23735-43-5 | C13H18O5S | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 33817 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 45945 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-[[(4S)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C19H28N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 45946 | N'-(3-acetyl-4-[[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]oxy]phenyl)-N,N-diethylurea | C16H24N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 45947 | (2S)-3-(2-acetyl-4-[[(diethylamino)carbonyl]amino]phenoxy)-2-hydroxypropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C23H30N2O7S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 45948 | N'-[3-acetyl-4-[(2R)oxiranylmethoxy]phenyl]-N,N-diethylurea | C16H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 17895 | 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; tert-butylamine; 2-methyl-2-propanamine | 75-64-9 | C4H11N | 详情 | 详情 |