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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】33410

【品名】cis-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C6H7NO

【 分 子 量 】109.12772

【元素组成】C 66.04% H 6.47% N 12.84% O 14.66%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 5 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The hydrolysis of the chiral unsaturated bicyclic lactam (I) with aqueous refluxing HCl gives the amino acid (II), which is esterified with 2,2-dimethoxypropane, methanol and HCl to yield the methyl ester (III). The acylation of (III) with Ac2O and pyridine in dichloromethane affords the acetamide (IV), which is reduced with calcium borohydride in THF, providing the carbinol (V). The hydrolysis of the amido group of (V) with HCl in refluxing ethanol/water gives the chiral amino alcohol (VI), which is condensed with 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine (VII) by means of DIEA in refluxing butanol, yielding the adduct (VIII). The reaction of (VIII) with 4-chlorophenyldiazonium chloride (IX) by means of HOAc and NaOAc in water affords the azo compound (X), which is reduced with Zn and HOAc to provide the triaminopyrimidine (XI). The cyclization of (XI) with triethyl orthoformate gives the carbocyclic chloropurine (XII), which is finally treated with NaOH in refluxing water to yield the target carbocyclic guanine.

1 Evans, C.T.; et al.; Potential use of carbocyclic nucleosides for the treatment of AIDS - Chemo-enzymatic syntheses of the enantiomers of carbovir. J Chem Soc - Perkins Trans I 1992, 5, 589.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 33410 cis-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one C6H7NO 详情 详情
(II) 33411 cis-4-amino-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid 168471-40-7 C6H9NO2 详情 详情
(III) 33412 methyl cis-4-amino-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C7H11NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 45391 methyl (1S,4R)-4-(acetamido)-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C9H13NO3 详情 详情
(V) 45392 N-[(1R,4S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]acetamide 130931-86-1 C8H13NO2 详情 详情
(VI) 17647 [(1S,4R)-4-amino-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]methanol C6H11NO 详情 详情
(VII) 14404 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrimidinamine; 2-Amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine; 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrimidinylamine 56-05-3 C4H3Cl2N3 详情 详情
(VIII) 17657 [(1S,4R)-4-[(2-amino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinyl)amino]-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]methanol C10H13ClN4O 详情 详情
(IX) 10197 4-Chlorobenzenediazonium chloride C6H4Cl2N2 详情 详情
(X) 17659 [(1S,4R)-4-([2-amino-6-chloro-5-[(E)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)diazenyl]-4-pyrimidinyl]amino)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]methanol C16H16Cl2N6O 详情 详情
(XI) 17660 [(1S,4R)-4-[(2,5-diamino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinyl)amino]-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]methanol C10H14ClN5O 详情 详情
(XII) 17650 [(1S,4R)-4-(2-amino-6-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]methanol C11H12ClN5O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The reaction of cyclopentadiene (I) with tosyl cyanide in acidic water gives the racemic bicyclic lactam (II), which is opened by means of TsCl and NaH to yield cis-3-(tosylamino)-4-cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid (III). The reduction of (III) with NaBH4 affords the corresponding carbinol (IV), which is acylated with Ac2O and pyridine to provide the acetate (V). The reaction of (V) with Ts-Cl and NaH yields the ditosylamino derivative (VI), which is condensed with 2-amino-6-chloropurine (VII) by means of a Pd catalyst, affording the carbocyclic purine (VIII). Finally, this compound is hydrolyzed with hot aqueous NaOH to give the target carbocyclic guanine.

1 Jung, M.E.; Rhee, H.; pi-Allylpalladium formation from allylic amines via N,N-ditosylimides and N-tosylamides: Efficient synthesis of the antiviral agent carbovir. J Org Chem 1994, 59, 17, 4719.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11183 1,3-Cyclopentadiene C5H6 详情 详情
(II) 33410 cis-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one C6H7NO 详情 详情
(III) 45408 (1S,4R)-4-[[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid C13H15NO4S 详情 详情
(IV) 45409 N-[(1R,4S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide C13H17NO3S 详情 详情
(V) 45410 ((1S,4R)-4-[[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]-2-cyclopenten-1-yl)methyl acetate C15H19NO4S 详情 详情
(VI) 45411 ((1S,4R)-4-[bis[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]-2-cyclopenten-1-yl)methyl acetate C22H25NO6S2 详情 详情
(VII) 11644 6-Chloro-9H-purin-2-amine; 6-Chloro-9H-purin-2-ylamine; 2-Amino-6-chloropurine 10310-21-1 C5H4ClN5 详情 详情
(VIII) 45398 [(1S,4R)-4-(2-amino-6-chloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl]methyl methyl carbonate C13H14ClN5O3 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Ring opening of cis-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one (I) with HCl in refluxing methanol gives cis-4-amino-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid (II), which is esterified with HCl/methanol, yielding the methyl ester (III). The protection of (III) with tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride and triethylamine in dichloromethane affords carbamate (IV), which is cyclized with 2-ethyl-1-nitrobutane (V) by means of phenyl isocyanate in refluxing benzene to give the cyclopenta-oxazoline (VI). Ring opening of (VI) by hydrogenation with H2 over PtO2 in HCl/methanol yields amine (VII), which is acylated with acetic anhydride and triethylamine in dichloromethane to afford acetamide (VIII). The deprotection of (VIII) with HCl in ethyl ether gives the cyclopentylamine (IX), which is condensed with N,N'-bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-O-methylisourea (X) by means of HgCl2 in DMF to yield the protected guanidino compound (XI). Deprotection of the guanidino group of (XI) with trifluoroacetic acid in dichloromethane affords the methyl ester (XII), which is finally hydrolyzed with NaOH in THF/methanol.

1 Sorbera, L.A.; Castañer, J.; Graul, A.; RWJ-270201. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 3, 249.
2 Montgomery, J.A.; Babu, Y.S.; Chand, P. (BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); Substd. cyclopentane and cyclopentene cpds. useful as neuraminidase inhibitors. WO 9933781 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 33410 cis-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one C6H7NO 详情 详情
(II) 33411 cis-4-amino-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid 168471-40-7 C6H9NO2 详情 详情
(III) 33412 methyl cis-4-amino-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C7H11NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 33413 methyl cis-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C12H19NO4 详情 详情
(V) 33414 3-(nitromethyl)pentane C6H13NO2 详情 详情
(VI) 33415 methyl (3aR*,4R*,6S*,6aS*)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(1-ethylpropyl)-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d]isoxazole-6-carboxylate C18H30N2O5 详情 详情
(VII) 33416 methyl (1R*,2R*,3R*,4S*)-3-[(1S*)-1-amino-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C18H34N2O5 详情 详情
(VIII) 33417 methyl (1R*,2R*,3R*,4S*)-3-[(1S*)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C20H36N2O6 详情 详情
(IX) 33418 methyl (1R*,2R*,3S*,4S*)-3-[(1S*)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C15H28N2O4 详情 详情
(X) 33419 tert-butyl (E)-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino](methoxy)methylidenecarbamate C12H22N2O5 详情 详情
(XI) 33420 methyl (1R*,2R*,3S*,4S*)-3-[(1S*)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-([[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino][(tert-butoxycarbonyl)imino]methyl]amino)-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C26H46N4O8 详情 详情
(XII) 33421 methyl (1R*,2R*,3S*,4S*)-3-[(1S*)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C16H30N4O4 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The stereospecific synthesis of BCX-1812(RWJ-270201) has been reported: Ring opening of (-)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one (I) with methanolic HCl gives the methyl ester (II), which is N-protected with Boc2O and TEA yielding the carbamate (III). Cyclization of (III) with 2-ethyl-1-nitrobutane (IV) by means of phenyl isocyanate and TEA affords the bicyclic compound (V) and other isomers. Compound (V) is isolated from the mixture and then hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in MeOH and a catalytic amount of HCl to provide amine (VI). Reaction of (VI) with acetic anhydride gives the acetamide (VII), which is Boc-deprotected with ethereal HCl yielding amine (VIII). The guanylation of (VIII) with pyrazolecarboxamidine hydrochloride (IX) and DIEA affords the guanidino derivative (X), which is finally hydrolyzed with NaOH to the desired (1S,2S,3R,4R,1'S)-diastereomer.

1 Babu, Y.S.; Chad, P.; Bantia, S.; et al.; BCX-1812 (RWJ-270201): Discovery of a novel, highly potent, orally active, and selective influenza neuraminidase inhibitor through structure-based drug design. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 19, 3482.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 33410 cis-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one C6H7NO 详情 详情
(II) 33412 methyl cis-4-amino-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C7H11NO2 详情 详情
(III) 33413 methyl cis-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C12H19NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 33414 3-(nitromethyl)pentane C6H13NO2 详情 详情
(V) 33415 methyl (3aR*,4R*,6S*,6aS*)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(1-ethylpropyl)-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d]isoxazole-6-carboxylate C18H30N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 45760 methyl (1S,2S,3S,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-amino-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C18H34N2O5 详情 详情
(VII) 45761 methyl (1S,2S,3S,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C20H36N2O6 详情 详情
(VIII) 45762 methyl (1S,2S,3R,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C15H28N2O4 详情 详情
(IX) 15983 1H-pyrazole-1-carboximidamide 4023-00-1 C4H6N4 详情 详情
(X) 45763 methyl (1S,2S,3R,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[[amino(imino)methyl]amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C16H30N4O4 详情 详情

合成路线5

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The ring opening of (-)-2-azabicyclo [2,2,1]hept-5-en-3-one (I) with methanolic HCl gives the methyl ester (II), which is N-protected with Boc2O and TEA, yielding the carbamate (III). The cyclization of (III) with 2-ethyl-1-nitrobutane (IV) by means of phenyl isocyanate and TEA affords the bicyclic compound (V) along with other isomers that are separated by column chromatography. Compound (V) is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in methanol to provide amine (VI), which is acylated with Ac2O, giving the acetamide (VII). N-Boc deprotection of (VII) by means of HCl in ethyl ether yields the amine (VIII), which is condensed with protected isothiourea (IX) by means of HgCl2 to afford the guanidine derivative (X). The hydrolysis of (X) with NaOH provides the carboxylic acid (XI), which is finally deprotected with trifluoroacetic acid to yield the target cyclopentanecarboxylic acid derivative.

1 Chand, P.; et al.; Systematic structure-based design and stereoselective synthesis of novel multisubstituted cyclopentane derivatives with potent antiinfluenza activity. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 25, 4379.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 33410 cis-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one C6H7NO 详情 详情
(II) 33412 methyl cis-4-amino-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C7H11NO2 详情 详情
(III) 33413 methyl cis-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylate C12H19NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 33414 3-(nitromethyl)pentane C6H13NO2 详情 详情
(V) 33415 methyl (3aR*,4R*,6S*,6aS*)-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-(1-ethylpropyl)-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d]isoxazole-6-carboxylate C18H30N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 45760 methyl (1S,2S,3S,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-amino-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C18H34N2O5 详情 详情
(VII) 45761 methyl (1S,2S,3S,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C20H36N2O6 详情 详情
(VIII) 45762 methyl (1S,2S,3R,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-(acetamido)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-amino-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C15H28N2O4 详情 详情
(IX) 22345 tert-butyl (E)-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino](methylsulfanyl)methylidenecarbamate C12H22N2O4S 详情 详情
(X) 55003 methyl (1S,2S,3R,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-(acetylamino)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-({[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino][(tert-butoxycarbonyl)imino]methyl}amino)-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylate C26H46N4O8 详情 详情
(XI) 55004 (1S,2S,3R,4R)-3-[(1S)-1-(acetylamino)-2-ethylbutyl]-4-({[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino][(tert-butoxycarbonyl)imino]methyl}amino)-2-hydroxycyclopentanecarboxylic acid C25H44N4O8 详情 详情
Extended Information