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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】32271

【品名】iodomethyl (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C9H12INO5S

【 分 子 量 】373.16849

【元素组成】C 28.97% H 3.24% I 34.01% N 3.75% O 21.44% S 8.59%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

The esterification of penicillanic acid (I) with chloromethyl chlorosulfate by means of KHCO3 and tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate in CH2Cl2 - water gives chloromethyl penicillanate (II), which is oxidized to chloromethyl penicillanate 1,1-dioxide (III) by means of H2O2 and sodium tungstate in isopropanol. The reaction of (III) with Na in acetone affords iodomethyl penicillanate 1,1-dioxide (IV), which is condensed with potassium 6-[N-(1-methoxycarbonylpropen-2-yl)-D-alpha-amino-alpha-phenylacetamido]penicillanate (V) in DMF yielding 1,1-dioxopenicillanoyloxymethyl-6-[N-1-methoxycarbonylpropen-2-yl)-D-alpha-amino-alpha-phenylacetamido penicillanate (VI). Finally, this compound is deprotected by treatment with 4N HCl. Compound (III) can also be obtained by direct esterification of penicillanic acid 1,1-dioxide (VII) with chloromethyl chlorosulfate as before. Compound (V) is obtained bv reaction of ampicillin (VIII) with methyl acetoacetate (IX) by means of K2CO3 in DMF.

1 Baltzer, B.; et al.; Mutual pro-drugs of beta-lactam antibiotics and beta-lactamase inhibitors. J Antibiot 1980, 33, 10, 1183-92.
2 Von Daehne, W.; Godtfresen, W.O. (Leo Pharmaceutical Products Ltd. A/S); beta-Lactam compounds, antibacterial compositions thereof and method of use. DE 3005164; FR 2449089; GB 2044255; GB 2108107; US 4342772; US 4840944 .
3 Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Sweetman, A.J.; Blancafort, P.; VD-1825 and VD-1827. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 8, 496.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
40923 chloromethanesulfonyl chloride 3518-65-8 CH2Cl2O2S 详情 详情
(I) 32276 Penicillanic acid; (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid C8H11NO3S 详情 详情
(II) 32269 chloromethyl (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate C9H12ClNO3S 详情 详情
(III) 32270 chloromethyl (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate C9H12ClNO5S 详情 详情
(IV) 32271 iodomethyl (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate C9H12INO5S 详情 详情
(V) 32275 potassium (2S,5R,6R)-6-[((2R)-2-[[(Z)-3-methoxy-1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl]amino]-2-phenylethanoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate C21H24KN3O6S 详情 详情
(VI) 32272 [([(2S,5R,6R)-6-[((2R)-2-[[(Z)-3-methoxy-1-methyl-3-oxo-1-propenyl]amino]-2-phenylethanoyl)amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-yl]carbonyl)oxy]methyl (2S,5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane C30H36N4O11S2 详情 详情
(VII) 32273 (5R)-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid C6H7NO5S 详情 详情
(VIII) 32274 potassium (2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylethanoyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate C16H18KN3O4S 详情 详情
(IX) 11791 methyl 3-oxobutanoate; Methyl acetoacetate 105-45-3 C5H8O3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)

The condensation of 2-nitrophenyl isocyanate (V) with endo-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3,2,1]octan-3-amine (IV) in THF/cyclohexane gives the corresponding 2-nitrophenylurea (VI), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol to yield the 2-aminophenylurea (VII). The acylation of (VII) with phenyl chloroformate (VIII) in toluene affords the carbamate (IX), which is finally cyclized by means of NaOH in ethanol.

1 Turconi, M.; et al.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolone derivatives: A novel class of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. 199th ACS Natl Meet (April 22 1990, Boston) 1990, Abst MEDI 103.
2 Turconi, M.; et al.; Synthesis of a new class of 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazole-1-carboxylic acid derivatives as highly potent 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 1990, 33, 8, 2101.
3 Turconi, M.; Schiantarelli, P.; Borsini, F.; Rizzi, C.A.; Ladinsky, H.; Donetti, A.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolones: Interaction with serotonergic 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors and potential therapeutic implications. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 11, 1011.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IV) 19105 (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-ylamine; (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-amine C8H16N2 详情 详情
(V) 32271 iodomethyl (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate C9H12INO5S 详情 详情
(VI) 42927 N-[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]-N'-(2-nitrophenyl)urea C15H20N4O3 详情 详情
(VII) 42928 N-(2-aminophenyl)-N'-[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]urea C15H22N4O 详情 详情
(VIII) 13580 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene; phenyl chloroformate 1885-14-9 C7H5ClO2 详情 详情
(IX) 42929 phenyl 2-[([[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]amino]carbonyl)amino]phenylcarbamate C22H26N4O3 详情 详情
Extended Information