【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Itasetron, DAU6215CL, U-98079A, DAU-6215 【化学名称】N-(endo-8-Methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-1-carboxamide 【CA登记号】123258-84-4, 127618-28-4 (monoHCl) 【 分 子 式 】C16H20N4O2 【 分 子 量 】300.3634 |
【开发单位】Boehringer Ingelheim (Originator), De Angeli (Originator), Pfizer (Licensee) 【药理作用】Nausea and Vomiting, Treatment of, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, 5-HT3 Antagonists, 5-HT4 Agonists |
合成路线1
The reaction of 2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-2-one (I) with trichloromethyl chloroformate (II) in THF gives 2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylcarbonyl chloride (III), which is then condensed with endo-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3,2,1]octan-3-amine (IV) in THF.
【1】 Turconi, M.; Schiantarelli, P.; Borsini, F.; Rizzi, C.A.; Ladinsky, H.; Donetti, A.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolones: Interaction with serotonergic 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors and potential therapeutic implications. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 11, 1011. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 42923 | 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one | 615-16-7 | C7H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 42918 | Chloroformic acid trichloromethyl ester; di-Phosgene; Chloroformic Acid, Trichloromethyl Ester; Trichloromethyl chloroformate; Diphosgene | 503-38-8 | C2Cl4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 42924 | 2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-1-carbonyl chloride | C8H5ClN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 19105 | (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-ylamine; (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-amine | C8H16N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The condensation of 2-nitrophenyl isocyanate (V) with endo-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3,2,1]octan-3-amine (IV) in THF/cyclohexane gives the corresponding 2-nitrophenylurea (VI), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol to yield the 2-aminophenylurea (VII). The acylation of (VII) with phenyl chloroformate (VIII) in toluene affords the carbamate (IX), which is finally cyclized by means of NaOH in ethanol.
【1】 Turconi, M.; et al.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolone derivatives: A novel class of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. 199th ACS Natl Meet (April 22 1990, Boston) 1990, Abst MEDI 103. |
【2】 Turconi, M.; et al.; Synthesis of a new class of 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazole-1-carboxylic acid derivatives as highly potent 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 1990, 33, 8, 2101. |
【3】 Turconi, M.; Schiantarelli, P.; Borsini, F.; Rizzi, C.A.; Ladinsky, H.; Donetti, A.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolones: Interaction with serotonergic 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors and potential therapeutic implications. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 11, 1011. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 19105 | (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-ylamine; (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-amine | C8H16N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32271 | iodomethyl (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate | C9H12INO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 42927 | N-[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]-N'-(2-nitrophenyl)urea | C15H20N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 42928 | N-(2-aminophenyl)-N'-[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]urea | C15H22N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 13580 | 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene; phenyl chloroformate | 1885-14-9 | C7H5ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 42929 | phenyl 2-[([[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]amino]carbonyl)amino]phenylcarbamate | C22H26N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 |