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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Itasetron, DAU6215CL, U-98079A, DAU-6215

【化学名称】N-(endo-8-Methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl)-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-1-carboxamide
      2-Oxo-N-(1alphaH,5alphaH-tropan-3alpha-yl)-1-benzimidazoline-1-carboxamide

【CA登记号】123258-84-4, 127618-28-4 (monoHCl)

【 分 子 式 】C16H20N4O2

【 分 子 量 】300.3634

【开发单位】Boehringer Ingelheim (Originator), De Angeli (Originator), Pfizer (Licensee)

【药理作用】Nausea and Vomiting, Treatment of, NEUROLOGIC DRUGS, 5-HT3 Antagonists, 5-HT4 Agonists

合成路线1

The reaction of 2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-2-one (I) with trichloromethyl chloroformate (II) in THF gives 2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylcarbonyl chloride (III), which is then condensed with endo-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3,2,1]octan-3-amine (IV) in THF.

1 Turconi, M.; Schiantarelli, P.; Borsini, F.; Rizzi, C.A.; Ladinsky, H.; Donetti, A.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolones: Interaction with serotonergic 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors and potential therapeutic implications. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 11, 1011.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 42923 1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one 615-16-7 C7H6N2O 详情 详情
(II) 42918 Chloroformic acid trichloromethyl ester; di-Phosgene; Chloroformic Acid, Trichloromethyl Ester; Trichloromethyl chloroformate; Diphosgene 503-38-8 C2Cl4O2 详情 详情
(III) 42924 2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-1-carbonyl chloride C8H5ClN2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 19105 (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-ylamine; (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-amine C8H16N2 详情 详情

合成路线2

The condensation of 2-nitrophenyl isocyanate (V) with endo-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3,2,1]octan-3-amine (IV) in THF/cyclohexane gives the corresponding 2-nitrophenylurea (VI), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in ethanol to yield the 2-aminophenylurea (VII). The acylation of (VII) with phenyl chloroformate (VIII) in toluene affords the carbamate (IX), which is finally cyclized by means of NaOH in ethanol.

1 Turconi, M.; et al.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolone derivatives: A novel class of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. 199th ACS Natl Meet (April 22 1990, Boston) 1990, Abst MEDI 103.
2 Turconi, M.; et al.; Synthesis of a new class of 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazole-1-carboxylic acid derivatives as highly potent 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 1990, 33, 8, 2101.
3 Turconi, M.; Schiantarelli, P.; Borsini, F.; Rizzi, C.A.; Ladinsky, H.; Donetti, A.; Azabicycloalkyl benzimidazolones: Interaction with serotonergic 5-HT3 and 5-HT4 receptors and potential therapeutic implications. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 11, 1011.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IV) 19105 (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-ylamine; (1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-amine C8H16N2 详情 详情
(V) 32271 iodomethyl (5R)-3,3-dimethyl-4,4,7-trioxo-4lambda(6)-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate C9H12INO5S 详情 详情
(VI) 42927 N-[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]-N'-(2-nitrophenyl)urea C15H20N4O3 详情 详情
(VII) 42928 N-(2-aminophenyl)-N'-[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]urea C15H22N4O 详情 详情
(VIII) 13580 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene; phenyl chloroformate 1885-14-9 C7H5ClO2 详情 详情
(IX) 42929 phenyl 2-[([[(1R,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl]amino]carbonyl)amino]phenylcarbamate C22H26N4O3 详情 详情
Extended Information