【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】31463 【品名】1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinamine; 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinylamine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C11H22N2 【 分 子 量 】182.30916 【元素组成】C 72.47% H 12.16% N 15.37% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The alkylation of 4-piperidone monohydrate hydrochloride (I) with 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-pentene (II) in the presence of KI and K2CO3 afforded the tertiary amine (III). Subsequent reductive amination using ammonium acetate and sodium cyanoborohydride provided aminopiperidine (IV).
【1】 Mase, T.; Mitsuya, M.; Tsuchiya, Y.; et al.; J-104129, a novel muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist with high selectivity for M3 over M2 receptors. Bioorg Med Chem 1999, 7, 11, 2555. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 27115 | 4-piperidinone | 40064-34-4 | C5H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 31462 | 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-pentene | C6H11Br | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31464 | 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinone | C11H19NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31463 | 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinamine; 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinylamine | C11H22N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Racemic 2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid (V) was resolved by recrystallization of its cinchonidine salt from toluene to furnish the (-)-(R)-enantiomer (VI). Coupling with amine (IV) by means of 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide (EDC) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) then gave the target amide.
【1】 Mase, T.; Mitsuya, M.; Tsuchiya, Y.; et al.; J-104129, a novel muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist with high selectivity for M3 over M2 receptors. Bioorg Med Chem 1999, 7, 11, 2555. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 31463 | 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinamine; 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinylamine | C11H22N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 31465 | 2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid; alpha-Cyclopentylmandelic acid | 427-49-6 | C13H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 31466 | (2R)-2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethanoic acid | C13H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The condensation of chiral dioxolane (I) with 2-cyclopentenone (II) by means of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) in THF, followed by reaction with N-phenyl-trifluoromethanesulfonylimide gives the enol triflate (III), which is reduced with H2 over Pd/C in methanol yielding the chiral dioxolane (IV)(as major isomer (93:7)). The hydrolysis of (IV) with NaOH in methanol affords impure acid (V), which was purified through crystallization of its (-)-cinchonidine salt. Pure (V) is finally condensed with piperidine-4-amine (VI) by means of CDI and DIEA in DMF to afford the target amide.
【1】 Mitsuya, M.; et al.; Stereoselective synthesis of a new muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist, J-104129. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 14, 2037. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31681 | (2R,5R)-2-(tert-butyl)-5-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one | C13H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 25950 | 2-cyclopenten-1-one | 930-30-3 | C5H6O | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 31682 | (3S)-3-[(2R,4R)-2-(tert-butyl)-5-oxo-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]-1-cyclopenten-1-yl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C19H21F3O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31683 | (2R,5R)-2-(tert-butyl)-5-cyclopentyl-5-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-one | C18H24O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 31466 | (2R)-2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethanoic acid | C13H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 31463 | 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinamine; 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinylamine | C11H22N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)The alkylation of 4-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)piperidine (VIII) with 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-pentene (IX) provided the tertiary amine (X). Cleavage of the Boc protecting group of (X) gave aminopiperidine (XI), which was finally coupled with the chiral hydroxyacid (IV) by means of carbonyl diimidazole.
【1】 Tsuchiya, Y.; Nomoto, T.; Ohsawa, H.; Kawakami, K.; Ohwaki, K.; Nishikibe, M. (Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 1,4-Disubstd. piperidine derivs.. EP 0823423; US 5750540; WO 9633973 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 31466 | (2R)-2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylethanoic acid | C13H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 41601 | tert-butyl 4-piperidinylcarbamate; 4-tert-Boc-aminopiperidine | 73874-95-0 | C10H20N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 31462 | 5-bromo-2-methyl-2-pentene | C6H11Br | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 41607 | tert-butyl 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinylcarbamate | C16H30N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 31463 | 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinamine; 1-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-4-piperidinylamine | C11H22N2 | 详情 | 详情 |