【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】31092 【品名】2,2',4'-trichloroacetophenone; 2-chloro-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-ethanone 【CA登记号】4252-78-2 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H5Cl3O 【 分 子 量 】223.4852 【元素组成】C 43% H 2.26% Cl 47.59% O 7.16% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reduction of 2,4-dichlorophenacyl chloride with NaBH4 gives 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-chloroethanol (II), which is condensed with imidazole (III) to yield 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(N-imidazolyl)ethanol (IV). Finally, this compound is condensed with 4-(phenylthio)benzyl chloride (V) [prepared by chloromethylation of diphenyl sulfide (VI) with formaldehyde and HCl] using NaH as condensing agent.
【1】 Cova, A.; Tajana, A.; Nardi, D.; Cappelleti, R.; Sibilia, C.; Physico-chemical, structural and analytical studies on fenticonazole, a new drug with antimycotic properties. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1981, 31, 12, 2127. |
【2】 Nardi, D.; Massarani, E.; Tajana, A.; Veronese, M. (Recordati Industria Chimica e Farmaceutica SpA); Substituted dibenzyl ethers and parmaceutical compositions containing said ethers for the treatment of infections. DE 2917244; FR 2426047; GB 2025395; US 4221803 . |
【3】 Blancafort, P.; Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Fenticonazole Nitrate. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 9, 767. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31092 | 2,2',4'-trichloroacetophenone; 2-chloro-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-ethanone | 4252-78-2 | C8H5Cl3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 31093 | 2-chloro-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-ethanol | 13692-14-3 | C8H7Cl3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 10255 | Imidazole; 1H-Imidazole | 288-32-4 | C3H4N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 14550 | 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-ethanol; alpha-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-1-ethanol; 1-(2',4'-Dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazolyl)ethanol | 24155-42-8 | C11H10Cl2N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 31094 | 1-(chloromethyl)-4-(phenylsulfanyl)benzene; 4-(chloromethyl)phenyl phenyl sulfide | C13H11ClS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 23188 | 1-(phenylsulfanyl)benzene; diphenyl sulfide | 139-66-2 | C12H10S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 2,4-dichlorophenacyl chloride (I) with imidazole (A) gives the ketone (II), which is reduced with sodium borohydride to yield the alcohol (III). Conversion of the alcohol (III) to the chloro derivative (IV) with thionylchloride followed by reaction with p-chlorobenzyl mercaptan (V) affords sulconazole.
【1】 Keisu, E.E. U.; Manufacture of novel imidazole derivative. AT 347449B; BE 0833614; JP 59089667; ZA 7505100 . |
【2】 Arya, V.P.; Sulconazole. Drugs Fut 1980, 5, 4, 206. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 10255 | Imidazole; 1H-Imidazole | 288-32-4 | C3H4N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 31092 | 2,2',4'-trichloroacetophenone; 2-chloro-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-ethanone | 4252-78-2 | C8H5Cl3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 32200 | 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-ethanone | 46503-52-0 | C11H8Cl2N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 14550 | 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-ethanol; alpha-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)-1H-imidazole-1-ethanol; 1-(2',4'-Dichlorophenyl)-2-(1-imidazolyl)ethanol | 24155-42-8 | C11H10Cl2N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 32673 | 1-[2-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole | C11H9Cl3N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32674 | (4-chlorophenyl)methanethiol; 4-chlorobenzylhydrosulfide | 6258-66-8 | C7H7ClS | 详情 | 详情 |