【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】27936 【品名】4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol 【CA登记号】4556-23-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C5H5NS 【 分 子 量 】111.16744 【元素组成】C 54.02% H 4.53% N 12.6% S 28.84% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)Catalytic hydrogenation of 2-bromo-4-nitrotoluene (I) over Raney-Ni provided aniline (II). Reaction of (II) with chloral hydrate and hydroxylamine gave rise to the isonitrosoacetanilide (III), which was subsequently cyclized to the isatin (IV) by heating in concentrated H2SO4. Oxidative cleavage of isatin (IV) produced the anthranilic acid (V). This was converted to the benzoxazinone (VI) upon refluxing with acetic anhydride. Ring opening of benzoxazinone (VI) with MeOH, followed by acidic hydrolysis of the acetamide function, yielded the anthranilate ester (VII). The quinazoline derivative (VIII) was then obtained by treatment of anthranilate (VII) with chloroformamidine hydrochloride in refluxing diglyme. Finally, displacement of the bromide group of (VIII) with the sodium thiolate of 4-mercaptopyridine (IX) under Ullmann conditions afforded the title pyridyl sulfide.
【1】 Webber, S.E.; Bleckman, T.M.; Attard, J.; Jones, T.R.; Varney, M.D. (Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); Antiproliferative quinazolines. EP 0637300; US 5430148; WO 9320055 . |
【2】 Webber, S.E.; et al.; Design of thymidylate synthase inhibitors using protein crystal structures: The synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel class of 5-substituted quinazolinones. J Med Chem 1993, 36, 6, 733. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 38642 | 2-bromo-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene | 7745-93-9 | C7H6BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 49517 | 3-Bromo-p-toluidine; 4-Amino-2-bromotoluene; 3-Bromo-4-methylaniline | 7745-91-7 | C7H8BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 49518 | N-(3-bromo-4-methylphenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamide | C9H9BrN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 49519 | 4-bromo-5-methyl-1H-indole-2,3-dione | C9H6BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 49520 | 6-amino-2-bromo-3-methylbenzoic acid | C8H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 49521 | 5-bromo-2,6-dimethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one | C10H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 49522 | methyl 6-amino-2-bromo-3-methylbenzoate | C9H10BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 49523 | 2-amino-5-bromo-6-methyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone | C9H8BrN3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 27936 | 4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol | 4556-23-4 | C5H5NS | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Condensation of 2,6-diamino-4-hydroxypyrimidine (I) with chloroacetone (II) produced a mixture of pyrrolopyrimidine (III) and furopyrimidine (IV). After treatment of this mixture with pivalic anhydride, the insoluble pivaloyl amide of pyrrolopyrimidine (V) was separated from the soluble dipivaloyl furopyrimidine with boiling EtOAc. Subsequent Mannich reaction of (V) with dimethylamine and formaldehyde afforded the (dimethylamino)methyl derivative (VI). The dimethylamino group of (VI) was then displaced with 4-mercaptopyridine (VII) to give thioether (VIII). Finally, the pivaloyl amide group of (VIII) was hydrolyzed with NaOH to yield the target compound.
【1】 Gangjee, A.; et al.; 2-Amino-4-oxo-5-substituted-pyrrolo[2,3-d.]pyrimidines as nonclassical antifolate inhibitors of thymidylate synthase. J Med Chem 1996, 39, 23, 4563-4568. |
【2】 Gangjee, A.; et al.; Synthesis of classical and a nonclassical 2-amino-4-oxo-6-methyl-5-substituted Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine antifolate inhibitors of thymidylate synthase1. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2272. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14227 | N-Hydroxy-2-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxamide | C10H10N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 15288 | 1-Chloroacetone; Chloroacetone | 78-95-5 | C3H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 27932 | 2-amino-6-methyl-3,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one | C7H8N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 27933 | 5-methylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine | C7H8N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 27934 | 2,2-dimethyl-N-(6-methyl-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)propanamide | C12H16N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 27935 | N-[5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-6-methyl-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide | C15H23N5O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 27936 | 4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol | 4556-23-4 | C5H5NS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 27937 | 2,2-dimethyl-N-[6-methyl-4-oxo-5-[(4-pyridinylsulfanyl)methyl]-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]propanamide | C18H21N5O2S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)
【1】 Lindsay KB. Skrydstrup T. 2006. Formal total synthesisi of the potent renin inhibitory aliskiren: Application of a Sml-promoted acyl-like radical coupling. J Org Chem, 71(13): 4766~4777 |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XI) | 67001 | benzyl (1-(4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methylpentyl)carbamate | C33H47NO8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 28120 | 3-[5-[(2R)-2-(bromomethyl)-3-methylbutyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]propyl methyl ether | 172900-69-5 | C17H27BrO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10296 | (R)-2,5-Dihydro-3,6-dimethoxy-2-isopropylpyrazine; (3R)-3-Isopropyl-5-methoxy-3,6-dihydro-2-pyrazinyl methyl ether; (2R)-2-Isopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-2,5-dihydropyrazine | 109838-85-9 | C9H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 28121 | (2R,5S)-2-isopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-5-[(2S)-2-[4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl]-3-methylbutyl]-2,5-dihydropyrazine | C26H42N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 66995 | (2R,4R)-methyl 2-amino-4-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-5-methylhexanoate | C20H33NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 66996 | methyl 2-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-4-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-5-methylhexanoate | C28H39NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 66997 | 2-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-4-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-5-methylhexanoic acid | C27H37NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 27936 | 4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol | 4556-23-4 | C5H5NS | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 66998 | C32H40N2O6S | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(IX) | 66999 | methyl 5-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-7-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-8-methyl-4-oxononanoate | C31H43NO8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 67000 | benzyl (3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methyl-1-(5-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pentyl)carbamate | C30H41NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 67002 | benzyl (3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methyl-1-(5-oxo-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pentyl)carbamate | C33H45NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 67003 | 5-(1-amino-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methylpentyl)-3-isopropyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one | C25H41NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 67004 | tert-butyl (1-(4-isopropyl-5-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methylpentyl)carbamate | C30H49NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 28129 | 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropanamide | 324763-51-1 | C5H12N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 67005 | tert-butyl (8-((3-amino-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl)carbamoyl)-6-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-2,9-dimethyldecan-5-yl)carbamate | C35H61N3O8 | 详情 | 详情 |