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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】27936

【品名】4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol

【CA登记号】4556-23-4

【 分 子 式 】C5H5NS

【 分 子 量 】111.16744

【元素组成】C 54.02% H 4.53% N 12.6% S 28.84%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)

Catalytic hydrogenation of 2-bromo-4-nitrotoluene (I) over Raney-Ni provided aniline (II). Reaction of (II) with chloral hydrate and hydroxylamine gave rise to the isonitrosoacetanilide (III), which was subsequently cyclized to the isatin (IV) by heating in concentrated H2SO4. Oxidative cleavage of isatin (IV) produced the anthranilic acid (V). This was converted to the benzoxazinone (VI) upon refluxing with acetic anhydride. Ring opening of benzoxazinone (VI) with MeOH, followed by acidic hydrolysis of the acetamide function, yielded the anthranilate ester (VII). The quinazoline derivative (VIII) was then obtained by treatment of anthranilate (VII) with chloroformamidine hydrochloride in refluxing diglyme. Finally, displacement of the bromide group of (VIII) with the sodium thiolate of 4-mercaptopyridine (IX) under Ullmann conditions afforded the title pyridyl sulfide.

1 Webber, S.E.; Bleckman, T.M.; Attard, J.; Jones, T.R.; Varney, M.D. (Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); Antiproliferative quinazolines. EP 0637300; US 5430148; WO 9320055 .
2 Webber, S.E.; et al.; Design of thymidylate synthase inhibitors using protein crystal structures: The synthesis and biological evaluation of a novel class of 5-substituted quinazolinones. J Med Chem 1993, 36, 6, 733.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 38642 2-bromo-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene 7745-93-9 C7H6BrNO2 详情 详情
(II) 49517 3-Bromo-p-toluidine; 4-Amino-2-bromotoluene; 3-Bromo-4-methylaniline 7745-91-7 C7H8BrN 详情 详情
(III) 49518 N-(3-bromo-4-methylphenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamide C9H9BrN2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 49519 4-bromo-5-methyl-1H-indole-2,3-dione C9H6BrNO2 详情 详情
(V) 49520 6-amino-2-bromo-3-methylbenzoic acid C8H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(VI) 49521 5-bromo-2,6-dimethyl-4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one C10H8BrNO2 详情 详情
(VII) 49522 methyl 6-amino-2-bromo-3-methylbenzoate C9H10BrNO2 详情 详情
(VIII) 49523 2-amino-5-bromo-6-methyl-4(3H)-quinazolinone C9H8BrN3O 详情 详情
(IX) 27936 4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol 4556-23-4 C5H5NS 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

Condensation of 2,6-diamino-4-hydroxypyrimidine (I) with chloroacetone (II) produced a mixture of pyrrolopyrimidine (III) and furopyrimidine (IV). After treatment of this mixture with pivalic anhydride, the insoluble pivaloyl amide of pyrrolopyrimidine (V) was separated from the soluble dipivaloyl furopyrimidine with boiling EtOAc. Subsequent Mannich reaction of (V) with dimethylamine and formaldehyde afforded the (dimethylamino)methyl derivative (VI). The dimethylamino group of (VI) was then displaced with 4-mercaptopyridine (VII) to give thioether (VIII). Finally, the pivaloyl amide group of (VIII) was hydrolyzed with NaOH to yield the target compound.

1 Gangjee, A.; et al.; 2-Amino-4-oxo-5-substituted-pyrrolo[2,3-d.]pyrimidines as nonclassical antifolate inhibitors of thymidylate synthase. J Med Chem 1996, 39, 23, 4563-4568.
2 Gangjee, A.; et al.; Synthesis of classical and a nonclassical 2-amino-4-oxo-6-methyl-5-substituted Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine antifolate inhibitors of thymidylate synthase1. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2272.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 14227 N-Hydroxy-2-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxamide C10H10N2O3 详情 详情
(II) 15288 1-Chloroacetone; Chloroacetone 78-95-5 C3H5ClO 详情 详情
(III) 27932 2-amino-6-methyl-3,7-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one C7H8N4O 详情 详情
(IV) 27933 5-methylfuro[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine C7H8N4O 详情 详情
(V) 27934 2,2-dimethyl-N-(6-methyl-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)propanamide C12H16N4O2 详情 详情
(VI) 27935 N-[5-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-6-methyl-4-oxo-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide C15H23N5O2 详情 详情
(VII) 27936 4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol 4556-23-4 C5H5NS 详情 详情
(VIII) 27937 2,2-dimethyl-N-[6-methyl-4-oxo-5-[(4-pyridinylsulfanyl)methyl]-4,7-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]propanamide C18H21N5O2S 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

 

1 Lindsay KB. Skrydstrup T. 2006. Formal total synthesisi of the potent renin inhibitory aliskiren: Application of a Sml-promoted acyl-like radical coupling. J Org Chem, 71(13): 4766~4777
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XI) 67001 benzyl (1-(4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methylpentyl)carbamate   C33H47NO8 详情 详情
(I) 28120 3-[5-[(2R)-2-(bromomethyl)-3-methylbutyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]propyl methyl ether 172900-69-5 C17H27BrO3 详情 详情
(II) 10296 (R)-2,5-Dihydro-3,6-dimethoxy-2-isopropylpyrazine; (3R)-3-Isopropyl-5-methoxy-3,6-dihydro-2-pyrazinyl methyl ether; (2R)-2-Isopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-2,5-dihydropyrazine 109838-85-9 C9H16N2O2 详情 详情
(III) 28121 (2R,5S)-2-isopropyl-3,6-dimethoxy-5-[(2S)-2-[4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl]-3-methylbutyl]-2,5-dihydropyrazine C26H42N2O5 详情 详情
(IV) 66995 (2R,4R)-methyl 2-amino-4-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-5-methylhexanoate   C20H33NO5 详情 详情
(V) 66996 methyl 2-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-4-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-5-methylhexanoate   C28H39NO7 详情 详情
(VI) 66997 2-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-4-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-5-methylhexanoic acid   C27H37NO7 详情 详情
(VII) 27936 4-Mercaptopyridine; 4-pyridinethiol 4556-23-4 C5H5NS 详情 详情
(VIII) 66998     C32H40N2O6S 详情 详情
(IX) 66999 methyl 5-(((benzyloxy)carbonyl)amino)-7-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-8-methyl-4-oxononanoate   C31H43NO8 详情 详情
(X) 67000 benzyl (3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methyl-1-(5-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pentyl)carbamate   C30H41NO7 详情 详情
(XII) 67002 benzyl (3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methyl-1-(5-oxo-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)pentyl)carbamate   C33H45NO7 详情 详情
(XIII) 67003 5-(1-amino-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methylpentyl)-3-isopropyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one   C25H41NO5 详情 详情
(XIV) 67004 tert-butyl (1-(4-isopropyl-5-oxotetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-4-methylpentyl)carbamate   C30H49NO7 详情 详情
(XV) 28129 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropanamide 324763-51-1 C5H12N2O 详情 详情
(XVI) 67005 tert-butyl (8-((3-amino-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl)carbamoyl)-6-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxy-3-(3-methoxypropoxy)benzyl)-2,9-dimethyldecan-5-yl)carbamate   C35H61N3O8 详情 详情
Extended Information