【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】24735 【品名】tert-Butyl 2-iodoacetate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C6H11IO2 【 分 子 量 】242.05661 【元素组成】C 29.77% H 4.58% I 52.43% O 13.22% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The condensation of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (I) with 5-methyltetrazole (II) by means of BF3 ethyl ether in sulfolane gives 7-amino-3-(5-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-2-ylmethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (III), which is esterified with pivaloyloxymethyl iodide (IV) by means of triethylamine in DMF yielding the corresponding ester (V). Finally, this compound it condensed with 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetic acid (VI) by means of POCl3 and dimethylacetamide in CH2Cl2.
【1】 Hirakawa, T.; Imaizumi, H.; Inaba, T.; Konishi, Y.; Narita, H.; Sadaki, H.; Saikawa, I.; Tai, M.; Taki, H.; Watanabe, Y. (Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.); Cephalosporins. AU 8549860; AU 8549863; DE 3137854; US 4489072 . |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Cefteram. Drugs Fut 1986, 11, 9, 732. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15672 | 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid; 3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-amino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; 7-ACA | C10H12N2O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 24726 | 5-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole | 4076-36-2 | C2H4N4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 24727 | 7-amino-3-[(5-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-2-yl)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid | C10H12N6O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 24735 | tert-Butyl 2-iodoacetate | C6H11IO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 24736 | [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl 7-amino-3-[(5-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-2-yl)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C16H22N6O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 24737 | 2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetic acid | 65872-41-5 | C6H7N3O3S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Acylation of 4-piperidone ethylene ketal (I) with 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl chloride (II) in the presence of Et3N gave amide (III). After ketal hydrolysis of (III) using 80% formic acid and CuSO4, treatment of the resulting N-acyl piperidone (IV) with dimethyloxosulfonium methylide provided epoxide (V). Subsequent ring opening of (V) with HF-pyridine complex afforded the fluoro alcohol (VI), which was converted to tosylate (VII). Then, Gabriel synthesis via the corresponding phthalimide (VIII) produced amine (IX). The title compound was then obtained by condensation of 6-(dimethylamino)pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde (X) with amine (IX), followed by reduction of the intermediate imine with KBH4 in MeOH.
【1】 Koek, W.; Cosi, C.; Jubault, N.; Funes, P.; Assié, M.-B.; Vacher, B.; Kleven, M.; Bonnaud, B.; Novel derivatives of 2-pyridinemethylamine as selective, potent, and orally active agonists at 5-HT1A receptors. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 9, 1648. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 11338 | 1,4-Dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane; 4-Piperidone ethylene ketal | 177-11-7 | C7H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 24370 | 3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl chloride | 65055-17-6 | C7H3Cl2FO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 24371 | (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)(1,4-dioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5]dec-8-yl)methanone | C14H15ClFNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 24372 | 1-(3-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl)-4-piperidinone | C12H11ClFNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 24373 | (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)(1-oxa-6-azaspiro[2.5]oct-6-yl)methanone | C13H13ClFNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 24374 | (3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)[4-fluoro-4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-piperidinyl]methanone | C13H14ClF2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 24735 | tert-Butyl 2-iodoacetate | C6H11IO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 24336 | 5-cyano-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine | C15H10N2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 24337 | 5-cyano-10-nitro-5H-dibenzo[b,f]azepine | C15H9N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 24381 | 6-(dimethylamino)-2-pyridinecarbaldehyde | C8H10N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)Condensation between ethyl 2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate (I) and thiourea (II) gives rise to the thiouracil derivative (III) (1,2). This is then alkylated with 4-fluorobenzyl chloride (IV) to yield thioether (V). Subsequent alkylation of (V) with tert-butyl iodoacetate (VI) furnishes adduct (VII). Further acidic cleavage of the tert-butyl ester group of (VII) leads to carboxylic acid (VIII) (2,3). Alternatively, intermediate (VIII) is prepared by alkylation of (V) with triflate (IX), followed by alkaline hydrolysis of the resultant methyl ester (X)
【1】 The identification of clinical candidate SB-480848: A potent inhibitor of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2003, 13, 6, 1067. |
【2】 Ife, R.J.; Leach, C.A.; Hickey, D.M.B.; Pinto, I.L.; Smith, S.A.; Stanway, S.J. (GlaxoSmithKline plc); Pyrimidine-4-one derivs. as LDL-PLA 2 inhibitors. EP 1263740; JP 2003523335; US 2002103213; US 6649619; WO 0160805 . |
【3】 Mulholland, K.R.; Ross, A.R.; Smith, G.E.; Slater, G.R. (GlaxoSmithKline plc); Novel processes. WO 0316287 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 29947 | ethyl 2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylate | 611-10-9 | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10180 | Thiourea | 62-56-6 | CH4N2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 63490 | 2-sulfanyl-3,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4-one | C7H8N2OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 12354 | 4-Fluorobenzyl chloride; 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-fluorobenzene | 352-11-4 | C7H6ClF | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 63491 | 2-{[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}-3,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-4-one | C14H13FN2OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 24735 | tert-Butyl 2-iodoacetate | C6H11IO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 63492 | 1,1-dimethylethyl 2-(2-{[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl)acetate | C20H23FN2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 63494 | 2-(2-{[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl)acetic acid | C16H15FN2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 63493 | methyl 2-{[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]oxy}acetate | C4H5F3O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 63495 | methyl 2-(2-{[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}-4-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-cyclopenta[d]pyrimidin-1-yl)acetate | C17H17FN2O3S | 详情 | 详情 |