【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Cefteram pivoxil, Ro-19-5248, T-2588, Tomiron 【化学名称】[6R-(6alpha,7beta)]-7-[2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)-2(Z)-(methoxyimino)acetamido]-3-(5-methyl-2H-tetrazol-2-ylmethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid (2,2-dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)methyl ester 【CA登记号】82547-81-7, 82556-89-6 (monoHCl) 【 分 子 式 】C22H27N9O7S2 【 分 子 量 】593.64459 |
【开发单位】Toyama (Originator), Showa Sangyo (Comarketer) 【药理作用】Antibiotics, ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY, DENTAL AGENTS, Cephalosporins |
合成路线1
The condensation of 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (I) with 5-methyltetrazole (II) by means of BF3 ethyl ether in sulfolane gives 7-amino-3-(5-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazol-2-ylmethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid (III), which is esterified with pivaloyloxymethyl iodide (IV) by means of triethylamine in DMF yielding the corresponding ester (V). Finally, this compound it condensed with 2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetic acid (VI) by means of POCl3 and dimethylacetamide in CH2Cl2.
【1】 Hirakawa, T.; Imaizumi, H.; Inaba, T.; Konishi, Y.; Narita, H.; Sadaki, H.; Saikawa, I.; Tai, M.; Taki, H.; Watanabe, Y. (Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.); Cephalosporins. AU 8549860; AU 8549863; DE 3137854; US 4489072 . |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Cefteram. Drugs Fut 1986, 11, 9, 732. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15672 | 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid; 3-[(acetoxy)methyl]-7-amino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid; 7-ACA | C10H12N2O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 24726 | 5-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole | 4076-36-2 | C2H4N4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 24727 | 7-amino-3-[(5-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-2-yl)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid | C10H12N6O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 24735 | tert-Butyl 2-iodoacetate | C6H11IO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 24736 | [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl 7-amino-3-[(5-methyl-2H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-2-yl)methyl]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate | C16H22N6O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 24737 | 2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetic acid | 65872-41-5 | C6H7N3O3S | 详情 | 详情 |