【结 构 式】 ![]() |
【分子编号】21529 【品名】methyl 7-oxoheptanoate 【CA登记号】35376-00-2 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H14O3 【 分 子 量 】158.19736 【元素组成】C 60.74% H 8.92% O 30.34% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)A new synthesis of racemic rosaprostol has been reported: The condensation of methyl decanoate (I) with dimethyl methylphosphonate (II) by means of butyllithium in THF gives dimethyl 2-oxoundecylphosphonate (III), which is treated with tosyl azide and NaH in benzene/THF yielding the alpha-diazo compound (IV). The cyclization of (IV) by means of rhodium acetate in refluxing dichloromethane affords trans-2-(dimethoxyphosphoryl)-3-hexylcyclopentanone (V), which is condensed with methyl 6-formylhexanoate (VI) by means of NaOH/Al2O3 in benzene giving methyl 6-(2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentylidene)hexanoate (VII). The selective reduction of (VII) with sodium tellurohydride (NaHTe) in ethanol gives the saturated ester (VIII), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH in hot ethanol yielding the corresponding free acid (IX). Finally, this compound is reduced to the target compound with NaBH4 in methanol.
【1】 Mikolajczyk, M.; Zurawinski, R.; Synthesis of (±)-rosaprostol. J Org Chem 1998, 63, 24, 8894. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26017 | methyl decanoate | 110-42-9 | C11H22O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13607 | dimethyl methylphosphonate | 756-79-6 | C3H9O3P | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 26018 | dimethyl 2-oxoundecylphosphonate | C13H27O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 26019 | dimethyl 1-diazo-2-oxoundecylphosphonate | C13H25N2O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 26020 | dimethyl (1S,2R)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentylphosphonate | C13H25O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 21529 | methyl 7-oxoheptanoate | 35376-00-2 | C8H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 26021 | methyl 7-(2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentylidene)heptanoate | C19H32O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 26022 | methyl 7-[(1R,2S)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoate | C19H34O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 23958 | 7-[(1R,2S)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid | C18H32O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of 3(R)-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-4(R)-methoxy-4(R)-methyl-1-(tributylstannyl)-1(E)-octene (II) with butyllithium, cuprous iodide and tributylphosphine gives an intermediate copper derivative which is condensed first with 4(R)-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2-cyclopentenone (I) and then with methyl 6-formylhexanoate (III) to give the 7-hydroxy PGE1 derivative (IV). The dehydration of (IV) with mesyl chloride yields the unsaturated PGE compound (V), which is reduced with tributystannyl hydride and finally deprotected with acetic acid in THF. The starting products (I) and (II) are obtained as follows: 1) The oxidation of cyclopentadiene (VI) gives 2-cyclopentene-1,4-diol (VII), which is acetylated to the diacetate (VIII). Selective hydrolysis of (VIII) yields (1S, 4R)-4-hydroxy-2-cyclopentenyl acetate (IX), which is protected with tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride to the protected acetate (X). Partial hydrolysis of (X) affords the semiprotected alcohol (XI), which is finally oxidized to the cyclopentenone (I).
【1】 Kolb, M.; Van Hijfte, L.; Ireland, R.E.; A highly convergent synthesis of mexiprostil: 16(R) 16-methoxy 16-methyl PGE1 methyl ester. Tetrahedron Lett 1988, 29, 51, 6769. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13805 | (4R)-4-[[tert-Butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-cyclopenten-1-one | C11H20O2Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 21528 | (1R,2R,3E)-1-butyl-2-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-1-methyl-4-(tributylstannyl)-3-butenyl methyl ether | C28H60O2SiSn | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 21529 | methyl 7-oxoheptanoate | 35376-00-2 | C8H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 21530 | methyl 7-[(2R,3R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-((E,3R,4R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxy-4-methyl-1-octenyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl]-7-hydroxyheptanoate | C35H68O7Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 21531 | methyl 7-[(2R,3R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-((E,3R,4R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-methoxy-4-methyl-1-octenyl)-5-oxocyclopentylidene]heptanoate | C35H66O6Si2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 11183 | 1,3-Cyclopentadiene | C5H6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 21533 | 4-cyclopentene-1,3-diol | C5H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 21534 | 4-(acetoxy)-2-cyclopenten-1-yl acetate | C9H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 21535 | (1R,4R)-4-hydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-yl acetate | C7H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 21536 | (1R,4R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-cyclopenten-1-yl acetate | C13H24O3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 21537 | (1R,4R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-2-cyclopenten-1-ol | C11H22O2Si | 详情 | 详情 |