【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】23958 【品名】7-[(1R,2S)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C18H32O3 【 分 子 量 】296.45028 【元素组成】C 72.93% H 10.88% O 16.19% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The reaction of ricinoleic acid (I) with mercuric acetate - NaOH in THF - water gives 9,12 dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid (II), which by oxidation with CrO3 in H2SO4-water affords 9,12-dioxooctadecanoic acid (III) The cyclization of (III) with NaOH in refluxing ethanol-water yields 9-oxo-19,20-dinor-8(12)-prostenoic acid (IV), which is hydrogenated with H2 over PtO2 in acetic acid to give 9-oxo-19,20-dinorprostanoic acid (V). Finally, this compound is reduced again with NaBH4 in methanol, and treated with NaOH.
【1】 Valcavi, U.; et al.; Synthesis of some derivatives of 19,20-dinorprostanoic acid. Farm Sci Ed 1975, 30, 7, 527. |
【2】 Valcavi, U. (Dr. Madaus; Istituto Biochimico Italiano Giovanni Lorenzini SpA); 19,20-Bis-nor-prostanoic acids, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. DE 2535343 . |
【3】 Castaner, J.; Prous, J.; Rosaprostol sodium. Drugs Fut 1986, 11, 8, 666. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23955 | Ricinoleic acid; (Z)-12-hydroxy-9-octadecenoic acid | C18H34O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 23963 | 9,12-dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid | C18H36O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 23956 | 9,12-dioxooctadecanoic acid | C18H32O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 23957 | 7-(2-hexyl-5-oxo-1-cyclopenten-1-yl)heptanoic acid | C18H30O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 23958 | 7-[(1R,2S)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid | C18H32O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)A new synthesis of racemic rosaprostol has been reported: The condensation of methyl decanoate (I) with dimethyl methylphosphonate (II) by means of butyllithium in THF gives dimethyl 2-oxoundecylphosphonate (III), which is treated with tosyl azide and NaH in benzene/THF yielding the alpha-diazo compound (IV). The cyclization of (IV) by means of rhodium acetate in refluxing dichloromethane affords trans-2-(dimethoxyphosphoryl)-3-hexylcyclopentanone (V), which is condensed with methyl 6-formylhexanoate (VI) by means of NaOH/Al2O3 in benzene giving methyl 6-(2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentylidene)hexanoate (VII). The selective reduction of (VII) with sodium tellurohydride (NaHTe) in ethanol gives the saturated ester (VIII), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH in hot ethanol yielding the corresponding free acid (IX). Finally, this compound is reduced to the target compound with NaBH4 in methanol.
【1】 Mikolajczyk, M.; Zurawinski, R.; Synthesis of (±)-rosaprostol. J Org Chem 1998, 63, 24, 8894. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26017 | methyl decanoate | 110-42-9 | C11H22O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13607 | dimethyl methylphosphonate | 756-79-6 | C3H9O3P | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 26018 | dimethyl 2-oxoundecylphosphonate | C13H27O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 26019 | dimethyl 1-diazo-2-oxoundecylphosphonate | C13H25N2O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 26020 | dimethyl (1S,2R)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentylphosphonate | C13H25O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 21529 | methyl 7-oxoheptanoate | 35376-00-2 | C8H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 26021 | methyl 7-(2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentylidene)heptanoate | C19H32O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 26022 | methyl 7-[(1R,2S)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoate | C19H34O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 23958 | 7-[(1R,2S)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid | C18H32O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)A new synthesis of rosaprostol has been developed: Reaction of 3-(dimethoxyphosphorylmethyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one (I) with 7-iodoheptanoic acid methyl ester (II) by means of NaH in DMSO gives the C-2 alkylated cyclopentenone (III), which is condensed with pentanal (IV) by means of NaOMe in methanol to yield the dienone (V). Reduction of the double bonds of (V) with H2 over PtO2 in acetic acid affords a mixture of the cis- and trans-cyclopentanones (VI) and (VII) which, without isolation, is submitted to epimerization with TsOH in methanol to furnish almost quantitatively the desired trans-isomer (VII). The hydrolysis of the methyl ester of (VII) with NaOH in dioxane/water gives the corresponding carboxylic acid (VIII), which is finally hydrogenated with NaBH4 in methanol.
【1】 Jankowiak, A.; Mikina, M.; Mikoajczyk, M.; Mphaphlele, M.J.; A new synthesis of racemic rosaprostol. Synthesis 2000, 8, 1075. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 48222 | dimethyl (3-oxo-1-cyclopenten-1-yl)methylphosphonate | C8H13O4P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 48223 | methyl 7-iodoheptanoate | C8H15IO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 48224 | methyl 7-[2-[(dimethoxyphosphoryl)methyl]-5-oxo-1-cyclopenten-1-yl]heptanoate | C16H27O6P | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 13409 | n-Valeraldehyde; Pentanal | 110-62-3 | C5H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 48225 | methyl 7-[2-[(E)-1-hexenyl]-5-oxo-1-cyclopenten-1-yl]heptanoate | C19H30O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 48226 | methyl 7-[(1R,2R)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoate | C19H34O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 48227 | methyl 7-[(1S,2R)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoate | C19H34O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 23958 | 7-[(1R,2S)-2-hexyl-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid | C18H32O3 | 详情 | 详情 |