【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】21167 【品名】methyl (5R)-5-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-3-oxo-5-phenethyloctanoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C26H33NO6 【 分 子 量 】455.55116 【元素组成】C 68.55% H 7.3% N 3.07% O 21.07% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)1) The condensation of 1-phenylhexan-3-one (I) with ethyl acetate by means of butyllithium and diisopropylamine in THF gives racemic 3-hydroxy-3-(2-phenylethyl)hexanoic acid ethyl ester (II), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH in methanol to the corresponding free acid (III). The optical resolution of (III) with (1R,2S)-(-)-norephedrine (IV) followed by treatment with aqueous HCl yields the chiral (R)-acid (V), which is treated with 4-biphenylyloxymethyl chloride (VI) and diisopropylethylamine in toluene affording the protected ester (VII). The reduction of the ester group of (VII) with diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL) in toluene gives the monoprotected diol (VIII), which is oxidized at the primary hydroxy group with 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyloxy radical (TEMPO) and NaOCl yielding the corresponding aldehyde (IX). The condensation of (IX) with (R)-3-(3-nitrophenyl)pentanoic acid methyl ester (X) by means of sodium hexamethyldisilazide (NaHMDS) in THF gives the hydroxyester (XI) as a mixture of four diastereomers. This mixture is oxidized with pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) in dichloromethane to afford the ketoester (XII) also as a mixture of two diastereomers. Elimination of the biphenylyloxymethyl protecting group with H2SO4 in methanol yields the hydroxy ketoester (XIII).
【1】 Fors, K.S.; et al.; A convergent, scalable synthesis of HIV protease inhibitor PNU-140690. J Org Chem 1998, 63, 21, 7348. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
17491 | ethyl acetate | 141-78-6 | C4H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 17233 | 1-phenyl-3-hexanone | C12H16O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 21156 | ethyl 3-hydroxy-3-phenethylhexanoate | C16H24O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 21157 | 3-hydroxy-3-phenethylhexanoic acid | C14H20O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 13355 | 2-Amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol; (1S,2R)-(+)-Norephedrine | 37577-28-9 | C9H13NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 21158 | (1R,2S)-2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanol | C9H13NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 21159 | (3R)-3-hydroxy-3-phenethylhexanoic acid | C14H20O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 21160 | [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl chloromethyl ether; 4-(chloromethoxy)-1,1'-biphenyl | C13H11ClO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 21161 | ([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yloxy)methyl (3R)-3-[([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yloxy)methoxy]-3-phenethylhexanoate | C40H40O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 21162 | (3R)-3-[([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yloxy)methoxy]-3-phenethyl-1-hexanol | C27H32O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 21163 | (3R)-3-[([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yloxy)methoxy]-3-phenethylhexanal | C27H30O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 21164 | methyl (3S)-3-(3-nitrophenyl)pentanoate | C12H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 21165 | methyl (5R)-5-[([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yloxy)methoxy]-3-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-5-phenethyloctanoate | C39H45NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 21166 | methyl (5R)-5-[([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yloxy)methoxy]-2-[(1S)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-3-oxo-5-phenethyloctanoate | C39H43NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 21167 | methyl (5R)-5-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-3-oxo-5-phenethyloctanoate | C26H33NO6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)The hydroxy ketoester (XIII) (Scheme 24009402a), which is cyclized by means of NaOH in methanol/water affording the dihydropyranone (XIV). The reduction of the nitro group of (XIV) with hydrogen over Pd/C in THF gives the corresponding aniline (XV), which is finally amidated with 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride and pyridine in DMSO.
【1】 Fors, K.S.; et al.; A convergent, scalable synthesis of HIV protease inhibitor PNU-140690. J Org Chem 1998, 63, 21, 7348. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XIII) | 21167 | methyl (5R)-5-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-3-oxo-5-phenethyloctanoate | C26H33NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 21168 | (6R)-4-hydroxy-3-[(1R)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one | C25H29NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 17236 | (6R)-3-[(1R)-1-(3-aminophenyl)propyl]-4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one | C25H31NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 17237 | 5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinesulfonyl chloride | C6H3ClF3NO2S | 详情 | 详情 |