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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】17237

【品名】5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinesulfonyl chloride

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C6H3ClF3NO2S

【 分 子 量 】245.6092696

【元素组成】C 29.34% H 1.23% Cl 14.43% F 23.21% N 5.7% O 13.03% S 13.06%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XIII)

The condensation of 4(R)-phenyloxazolidin-2-one (I) with 2(E)-pentenoyl chloride (II) by means of BuLi in THF gives 3-[2(E)-pentenoyl]-3(R)-phenyloxazolidin-2-one (III), which is treated with 3-[bis(trimethylsilyl)amino]phenylmagnesium bromide (IV) and CuBr in DMSO/THF regioselectively yielding the addition product (V). Elimination of the silyl groups of (VII) in mild acidic conditions and treatment of the resulting amine with benzyl bromide affords the dibenzylated amine derivative (VI), which is regioselectively acylated with 2-methoxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane (V) and TiCl4 in dichloromethane under basic conditions giving the dione (VIII). The condensation of (VIII) with 1-phenyl-3-hexanone (IX) by means of Ti(OBu)Cl3 in dichloromethane as before yields the hydroxy-dione (X), which is cyclized by means of potassium tert-butoxide in THF to afford the dihydropyrone (XI). The debenzylation of (XI) by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in methanol/ethyl acetate gives the free amine (XII), which is finally sulfonated with 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride (XIII) in pyridine/dichloromethane

1 Graul, J.; Wroblewski, T.; Castañer, J.; PNU-140690. Drugs Fut 1998, 23, 2, 146.
2 Romines, K.R.; Bundy, G.L.; Schwartz, T.M.; Tommasi, R.A.; Strohbach, J.W.; Turner, S.R.; Thaisrivongs, S.; Aristoff, P.A.; Johnson, P.D.; Skulnick, H.I.; Skaletzki, L.L.; Anderson, D.J.; Morris, J.; Gammill, R.B.; Luke, G.P. (Pharmacia Corp.); Pyranone cpds. useful to treat retroviral infections. EP 0758327; JP 1997512821; US 5852195; WO 9530670 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 12173 (4S)-4-Phenyl-1,3-oxazolan-2-one; (4S)-4-Phenyl-2-oxazolidinone; (S)-(+)-4-Phenyl-2-oxazolidinone 99395-88-7 C9H9NO2 详情 详情
(II) 17226 (E)-2-pentenoyl chloride C5H7ClO 详情 详情
(III) 17227 (4R)-3-[(E)-2-pentenoyl]-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolan-2-one C14H15NO3 详情 详情
(IV) 17228 N-(3-methylphenyl)-N,N-bis(trimethylsilyl)amine; trimethyl-N-(3-methylphenyl)-N-(trimethylsilyl)silanamine C13H25NSi2 详情 详情
(V) 17229 (4R)-3-((3S)-3-[3-[bis(trimethylsilyl)amino]phenyl]pentanoyl)-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolan-2-one C26H38N2O3Si2 详情 详情
(VI) 17230 (4R)-3-[(3S)-3-[3-(dibenzylamino)phenyl]pentanoyl]-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one C34H34N2O3 详情 详情
(VII) 17231 2-methoxy-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane; methyl 2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl ether C5H10O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 17232 (2S)-2-[(1S)-1-[3-(dibenzylamino)phenyl]propyl]-1-[(4R)-2-oxo-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-1,3-butanedione C36H36N2O4 详情 详情
(IX) 17233 1-phenyl-3-hexanone C12H16O 详情 详情
(X) 17234 (2S,5R)-2-[(1S)-1-[3-(dibenzylamino)phenyl]propyl]-5-hydroxy-1-[(4R)-2-oxo-4-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5-phenethyl-1,3-octanedione C48H52N2O5 详情 详情
(XI) 17235 (6R)-3-[(1R)-1-[3-(dibenzylamino)phenyl]propyl]-4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C39H43NO3 详情 详情
(XII) 17236 (6R)-3-[(1R)-1-(3-aminophenyl)propyl]-4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C25H31NO3 详情 详情
(XIII) 17237 5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinesulfonyl chloride C6H3ClF3NO2S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVI)

The hydroxy ketoester (XIII) (Scheme 24009402a), which is cyclized by means of NaOH in methanol/water affording the dihydropyranone (XIV). The reduction of the nitro group of (XIV) with hydrogen over Pd/C in THF gives the corresponding aniline (XV), which is finally amidated with 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride and pyridine in DMSO.

1 Fors, K.S.; et al.; A convergent, scalable synthesis of HIV protease inhibitor PNU-140690. J Org Chem 1998, 63, 21, 7348.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XIII) 21167 methyl (5R)-5-hydroxy-2-[(1S)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-3-oxo-5-phenethyloctanoate C26H33NO6 详情 详情
(XIV) 21168 (6R)-4-hydroxy-3-[(1R)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C25H29NO5 详情 详情
(XV) 17236 (6R)-3-[(1R)-1-(3-aminophenyl)propyl]-4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C25H31NO3 详情 详情
(XVI) 17237 5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinesulfonyl chloride C6H3ClF3NO2S 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)

A new synthesis of PNU-140690 has been developed: The condensation of 1-phenyl-3-hexanone (I) with methyl acetoacetate (II) by means of NaH in THF, followed by cyclization gives the hydroxypyrone (III), which by condensation with 3-nitrobenzaldehyde (IV) by means of AlCl3 in THF yields the benzylidene-pyrone (V). The alkylation of (V) with Et3Al, CuBr-Me2S in THF affords intermediate (VI), which is reduced at the nitro group with H2 over Pd/C in methanol giving the racemic amine (VII). The optical resolution of the N-benzyloxycarbonyl derivative of (VII) with chiral HPLC yielded the desired (R,R)-enantiomer (VIII), which was finally sulfonated with 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride (IX) in pyridine/dichloromethane.

1 Turner, S.R.; Strohbach, J.W.; Tommasi, R.A.; Aristoff, P.A.; Johnson, P.D.; Skulnick, H.I.; Dolak, L.A.; Seest, E.P.; Tomich, P.K.; Bohanon, M.J.; Horng, M.M.; Lynn, J.C.; Chong, K.T.; Hinshaw, R.R.; Watenpaugh, K.D.; Janakiraman, M.N.; Thaisrivongs, S.; Tipranavir (PNU-140690): A potent, orally bioavailable nonpeptidic HIV protease inhibitor of the 5,6-dihydro-4-hydroxy-2-pyrone sulfonamide class. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 18, 3467.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 17233 1-phenyl-3-hexanone C12H16O 详情 详情
(II) 11791 methyl 3-oxobutanoate; Methyl acetoacetate 105-45-3 C5H8O3 详情 详情
(III) 32879 4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C16H20O3 详情 详情
(IV) 12646 3-Nitrobenzaldehyde 99-61-6 C7H5NO3 详情 详情
(V) 32880 3-[(Z)-(3-nitrophenyl)methylidene]-6-phenethyl-6-propyldihydro-2H-pyran-2,4-dione C23H23NO5 详情 详情
(VI) 32881 4-hydroxy-3-[1-(3-nitrophenyl)propyl]-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C25H29NO5 详情 详情
(VII) 32882 3-[1-(3-aminophenyl)propyl]-4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C25H31NO3 详情 详情
(VIII) 17236 (6R)-3-[(1R)-1-(3-aminophenyl)propyl]-4-hydroxy-6-phenethyl-6-propyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one C25H31NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 17237 5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinesulfonyl chloride C6H3ClF3NO2S 详情 详情
Extended Information