【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】20094 【品名】2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde 【CA登记号】95-01-2 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H6O3 【 分 子 量 】138.12284 【元素组成】C 60.87% H 4.38% O 34.75% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)7-Hydroxy-3-methylcoumarin (III) was obtained by Perkin reaction of 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (I) and propionic anhydride (II) in the presence of sodium propionate in pyridine. Alkylation of N-phenylpiperazine (IV) with 1-bromo-3-chloropropane (V) and NaOH in acetone provided the chloropropyl compond (VI), which was finally condensed with coumarin (III) using NaH in DMF.
【1】 Antonello, C.; et al.; Synthesis and characterization of new methylpsoralens as potential photochemotherapeutic agents. Farmaco 1994, 49, 4, 277. |
【2】 Teran, C.; Santana, L.; Uriarte, E.; Fall, Y.; Unelius, L.; Tolf, B.R.; Phenylpiperazine derivatives with strong affinity for 5HT1A, D2A and D3 receptors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1998, 8, 24, 3567. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 20094 | 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde | 95-01-2 | C7H6O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 20095 | propionic anhydride | 123-62-6 | C6H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 20096 | 7-hydroxy-3-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one | C10H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10756 | N-Phenylpiperazine; 1-Phenylpiperazine; Phenyl piperazine | 92-54-6 | C10H14N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 10358 | 1-Bromo-3-chloropropane | 109-70-6 | C3H6BrCl | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 20099 | 1-(3-chloropropyl)-4-phenylpiperazine | C13H19ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Nitrile (II) was prepared by reaction of 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (I) with nitroethane and NaOAc in boiling AcOH. Subsequent condensation with D-cysteine (III) in the presence of phosphate buffer at pH 5.95 in MeOH provided the title thiazolidine.
【1】 Bergeron, R.J.; Wiegand, J.; Weimar, W.R.; Vinson, J.R.; Bussenius, J.; Yao, G.W.; McManis, J.S.; Desazadesmethyldesferrithiocin analogues as orally effective iron chelators. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 1, 95. |
【2】 Bergeron, R.J. Jr. (University of Florida); Thiazoline acid derivs.. WO 0012493 . |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The title compound has been prepared by two related ways. The alkylation of 2-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (I) with 3,4-(methylenedioxy)benzyl chloride (II) afforded ether (III). This was coupled with (R,S)-2-hydroxy-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid (IV) in the presence of NaH in DMSO to produce the racemic adduct (V). Resolution was then achieved by fractional crystallization of the diastereoisomeric salts with (-)-ephedrine to furnish the desired (S)-enantiomer, which was finally isolated as the corresponding sodium salt.
【1】 Astles, P.C.; Brown, T.J.; Halley, F.; et al.; Selective ETA antagonists. 5. Discovery and structure-activity relationships of phenoxyphenylacetic acid derivatives. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 5, 900. |
【2】 Porter, B.; Astles, P.C.; Bridge, A.W.; McLay, I.M.; Van Sickle, A.P.; Walsh, R.J.A.; McCarthy, C.; Morley, A.D.; Halley, F.; Harris, N.V.; Majid, T.N.; Smith, C. (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer Ltd.); Substd. phenyl cpds. as endothelin antagonists. US 6048893; US 6124343; WO 9622978 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 20094 | 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde | 95-01-2 | C7H6O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 28617 | 5-(chloromethyl)-1,3-benzodioxole | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 38975 | (3S,5R)-1-[(2S,4R)-5-[(3aS,8aR)-2,2-dimethyl-8,8a-dihydro-2H-indeno[1,2-d][1,3]oxazol-3(3aH)-yl]-4-benzyl-2-hydroxy-5-oxopentyl]-3,5-dibenzyl-2-pyrrolidinone | C42H46N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 38977 | 2-hydroxy-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid | C9H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 38978 | 2-[5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethoxy)-2-cyanophenoxy]-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid | C24H19NO6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)In a related procedure, alkylation of 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (VI) with chloride (II) gave ether (VII). Subsequent conversion of the aldehyde group of (VII) into the desired nitrile (X) was effected by the following sequence, including formation of the corresponding oxime (VIII), dehydration with concomitant acetylation using Ac2O, and then hydrolysis of acetate (IX) using K2CO3. Alternatively, aldehyde (VII) was directly converted to nitrile (X) by reaction with hydroxylamine-O-sulfonic acid, followed by basic treatment. Racemic alpha-bromo-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid (XI) was resolved via formation of the corresponding salt with (-)-ephedrine (XII). Hydroxy nitrile (X) was then alkylated with the chiral bromide (XII), and the resulting compound was finally converted to the corresponding sodium salt.
【1】 Porter, B.; Astles, P.C.; Bridge, A.W.; McLay, I.M.; Van Sickle, A.P.; Walsh, R.J.A.; McCarthy, C.; Morley, A.D.; Halley, F.; Harris, N.V.; Majid, T.N.; Smith, C. (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer Ltd.); Substd. phenyl cpds. as endothelin antagonists. US 6048893; US 6124343; WO 9622978 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(II) | 28617 | 5-(chloromethyl)-1,3-benzodioxole | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 20094 | 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde | 95-01-2 | C7H6O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 38979 | 4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethoxy)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde | C15H12O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 38980 | 4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethoxy)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde oxime | C15H13NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 38981 | 5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethoxy)-2-cyanophenyl acetate | C17H13NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 38982 | 4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethoxy)-2-hydroxybenzonitrile | C15H11NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 38983 | 2-bromo-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid | C9H9BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 38984 | (2R)-2-bromo-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethanoic acid | C9H9BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线5
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The alkylation of 2-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (I) with 4-picolyl chloride (II) afforded ether (III). This was coupled with (R,S)-2-hydroxy-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid (IV) in the presence of NaH in DMSO to produce the racemic adduct (V). Resolution of (V) was then achieved by fractional crystallization of the diastereoisomeric salts with (-)-ephedrine to furnish the desired (S)-enantiomer, which was finally isolated as the corresponding sodium salt.
【1】 Astles, P.C.; Brown, T.J.; Halley, F.; et al.; Selective ETA antagonists. 5. Discovery and structure-activity relationships of phenoxyphenylacetic acid derivatives. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 5, 900. |
【2】 Porter, B.; Astles, P.C.; Bridge, A.W.; McLay, I.M.; Van Sickle, A.P.; Walsh, R.J.A.; McCarthy, C.; Morley, A.D.; Halley, F.; Harris, N.V.; Majid, T.N.; Smith, C. (Rhône-Poulenc Rorer Ltd.); Substd. phenyl cpds. as endothelin antagonists. US 6048893; US 6124343; WO 9622978 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 20094 | 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde | 95-01-2 | C7H6O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 10844 | 4-(Chloromethyl)pyridine | 10445-91-7 | C6H6ClN | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 38985 | 2-fluoro-4-(4-pyridinylmethoxy)benzonitrile | C13H9FN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 38977 | 2-hydroxy-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid | C9H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 38986 | 2-[2-cyano-5-(4-pyridinylmethoxy)phenoxy]-2-(2-methylphenyl)acetic acid | C22H18N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |