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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】19032

【品名】(2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide

【CA登记号】5241-58-7

【 分 子 式 】C9H12N2O

【 分 子 量 】164.20716

【元素组成】C 65.83% H 7.37% N 17.06% O 9.74%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 4 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The condensation of resin bounded L-phenylalanine (I) with N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-phenylalanine (II) by means of 1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC) and HOBT gives the protected, resin bounded dipeptide (III), which is deprotected with TFA to yield the dipeptide (IV). The reductocondensation of (IV) with 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (V) by means of NaBH3CN affords the protected pseudo tripeptide (VI), which is deprotected with TFA as before yielding the pseudo tripeptide (VII). The condensation of (VII) with the protected L-dimethyltyrosine (VIII) by means of DIC and HOBT affords the protected resin bounded seudotetrapeptide (IX), which is deprotected with TFA as before giving the resin bounded seudotetrapeptide (X). Finally, the target seudotetrapeptide is cleaved from the resin by means of HF and anisole.

1 Chung, N.N.; Weltrowska, G.; Fundytus, M.E.; Merovitz, L.; Schiller, P.W.; Coderre, T.J.; Nguyen, T.M.D.; Lemieux, C.; The opioid mu agonist/delta antagonist DIPP-NH2[psi] produces a potent analgesic effect, no physical dependence, and less tolerance than morphine in rats. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 18, 3520.
2 Schiller, P. (AstraZeneca plc); New peptides. EP 0678099; JP 1996505386; WO 9415959 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 19032 (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide 5241-58-7 C9H12N2O 详情 详情
(II) 12874 (2R)-2-[(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-alpha-t-BOC-L-Phenylalanine 13734-34-4 C14H19NO4 详情 详情
(III) 40872 tert-butyl (1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C23H29N3O4 详情 详情
(IV) 19034 (2S)-2-amino-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-phenylpropanamide C18H21N3O2 详情 详情
(V) 40873 tert-butyl 3-formyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate C15H19NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 40874 tert-butyl 3-[[((1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate C33H40N4O4 详情 详情
(VII) 40875 (2S)-3-phenyl-2-([(2S)-3-phenyl-2-[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinylmethyl)amino]propanoyl]amino)propanamide C28H32N4O2 详情 详情
(VIII) 40876 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-[4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)oxy]-2,6-dimethylphenyl]propionic acid C21H31NO7 详情 详情
(IX) 40877 4-[(2S)-3-[3-[[((1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl]-3,5-dimethylphenyl tert-butyl carbonate C49H61N5O8 详情 详情
(X) 40878 (2S)-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-2-[([2-[(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinyl]methyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanamide C39H45N5O4 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Fmoc-protected phenylalanine (I) is attached to Rink resin by means of DCC and HOBt coupling, to give the amino acid-resin complex (II). Then, N-Fmoc protecting group is removed with piperidine in DMF to afford (III). This is submitted to further sequential amino acid coupling and deprotection cycles with Fmoc-phenylalanine (I) and alpha-Fmoc-omega-pmc-D-arginine (VI) to yield in turn resins (V) and (VII), respectively.

1 Brown, W.; DiMaio, J.; Schiller, P.; Martel, R. (AstraZeneca plc); Novel opioid peptides for the treatment of pain and use thereof. JP 1997509168; WO 9522557 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 19030 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)-phenylalanine 35661-40-6 C24H21NO4 详情 详情
(II) 19031 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C24H22N2O3 详情 详情
(III) 19032 (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide 5241-58-7 C9H12N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 19033 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C33H31N3O4 详情 详情
(V) 19034 (2S)-2-amino-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-phenylpropanamide C18H21N3O2 详情 详情
(VI) 19035 (2R)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-[(imino[[(2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-6-yl)sulfonyl]amino]methyl)amino]pentanoic acid 119831-72-0 C35H42N4O7S 详情 详情
(VII) 19036 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1R)-1-[[((1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]carbonyl]-4-[(imino[[(2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-3,4,4a,8a-tetrahydro-2H-chromen-6-yl)sulfonyl]amino]methyl)amino]butylcarbamate C53H63N7O8S 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

The title compound has been prepared by solid-phase peptide synthesis on a Knorr resin. N-Fmoc-L-Phenylalanine (I) is attached to the resin by means of BOP and HOBt, producing resin (II). Deprotection of the N-Fmoc group of (II) with piperidine in DMF gives the phenylalanine-bound resin (III). Subsequent coupling with N-Fmoc-L-p-fluorophenylalanine (IV) yields the dipeptide resin (V), which is further deprotected to (VI) with piperidine in DMF. Further coupling-deprotection cycles with N-Fmoc-D-alanine (VII) and N-Fmoc-O-tert-butyl-L-tyrosine (IX) provide the peptide resins (VIII) and (X) respectively. Finally, simultaneous cleavage from the resin and side chain deprotection is accomplished by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid.

1 Wang, W. (AstraZeneca plc); Novel opioid peptides. EP 0845003; JP 1999512086; US 6337319; WO 9707130 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 19030 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)-phenylalanine 35661-40-6 C24H21NO4 详情 详情
(II) 19031 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C24H22N2O3 详情 详情
(III) 19032 (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide 5241-58-7 C9H12N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 61042 (2S)-2-{[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoic acid C24H20FNO4 详情 详情
(V) 61043 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1S)-2-{[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C33H30FN3O4 详情 详情
(VI) 61044 (2S)-2-amino-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanamide C18H20FN3O2 详情 详情
(VII) 19926 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C18H17NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 61045 (2S)-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-2-{[(2R)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino}-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanamide C21H25FN4O3 详情 详情
(IX) 18858 (2S)-3-[4-(tert-butoxy)phenyl]-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C28H29NO5 详情 详情
(X) 61046 (2S)-2-amino-N-((1R)-2-{[(1S)-2-{[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl)-3-[4-(tert-butoxy)phenyl]propanamide C34H42FN5O5 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

In a different strategy, N-Cbz-p-fluorophenylalanine (I) is activated as the mixed anhydride (II) employing isobutyl chloroformate and N-methylmorpholine. Coupling of anhydride (II) with phenylalanine methyl ester (III) leads to the dipeptide ester (IV), which is further treated with methanolic ammonia to produce amide (V). The dipeptide amide (V) is alternatively obtained by direct coupling of mixed anhydride (II) with phenylalanine amide (VI). Hydrogenolysis of the N-Cbz group of (V) in the presence of Pd/C furnishes the deprotected dipeptide (VII).

1 Franzen, H.M.; Bessidskaia, G.; Abedi, V.; Nilsson, A.; Nilsson, M.; Olsson, L.; Frakefamide, an analgesic tetrapeptide: Development of a pilot-plant-scale process. Org Process Res Dev 2002, 6, 6, 788.
2 Franzen, H. (AstraZeneca plc); Process for the preparation of a tetrapeptide. WO 9947548 .
3 Nilsson, M.; Ellburg, M.; Franzen, H. (AstraZeneca AB); A process for the preparation of H-Tyr-D-Ala-Phe(F)-Phe-NH2. EP 1212350; JP 2003509437; WO 0119849 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 61047 (2S)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoic acid C17H16FNO4 详情 详情
(II) 61048   C22H24FNO6 详情 详情
(III) 12324 methyl (2R)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoate 21685-51-8 C10H13NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 61049 methyl (2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-{[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoyl]amino}-3-phenylpropanoate C27H27FN2O5 详情 详情
(V) 61050 benzyl (1S)-2-{[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C26H26FN3O4 详情 详情
(VI) 19032 (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide 5241-58-7 C9H12N2O 详情 详情
(VII) 61044 (2S)-2-amino-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanamide C18H20FN3O2 详情 详情
Extended Information