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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】19926

【品名】(2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C18H17NO4

【 分 子 量 】311.33732

【元素组成】C 69.44% H 5.5% N 4.5% O 20.56%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 6 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

The title compound has been prepared by solid-phase peptide synthesis on a Knorr resin. N-Fmoc-L-Phenylalanine (I) is attached to the resin by means of BOP and HOBt, producing resin (II). Deprotection of the N-Fmoc group of (II) with piperidine in DMF gives the phenylalanine-bound resin (III). Subsequent coupling with N-Fmoc-L-p-fluorophenylalanine (IV) yields the dipeptide resin (V), which is further deprotected to (VI) with piperidine in DMF. Further coupling-deprotection cycles with N-Fmoc-D-alanine (VII) and N-Fmoc-O-tert-butyl-L-tyrosine (IX) provide the peptide resins (VIII) and (X) respectively. Finally, simultaneous cleavage from the resin and side chain deprotection is accomplished by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid.

1 Wang, W. (AstraZeneca plc); Novel opioid peptides. EP 0845003; JP 1999512086; US 6337319; WO 9707130 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 19030 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)-phenylalanine 35661-40-6 C24H21NO4 详情 详情
(II) 19031 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C24H22N2O3 详情 详情
(III) 19032 (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide 5241-58-7 C9H12N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 61042 (2S)-2-{[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoic acid C24H20FNO4 详情 详情
(V) 61043 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1S)-2-{[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate C33H30FN3O4 详情 详情
(VI) 61044 (2S)-2-amino-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanamide C18H20FN3O2 详情 详情
(VII) 19926 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C18H17NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 61045 (2S)-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-2-{[(2R)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino}-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanamide C21H25FN4O3 详情 详情
(IX) 18858 (2S)-3-[4-(tert-butoxy)phenyl]-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C28H29NO5 详情 详情
(X) 61046 (2S)-2-amino-N-((1R)-2-{[(1S)-2-{[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2-oxoethyl]amino}-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl)-3-[4-(tert-butoxy)phenyl]propanamide C34H42FN5O5 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Title compound was synthesized by solid phase peptide synthesis on a Wang resin using N-9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc)-protected amino acids. The (Fmoc)alanine-resin (I) was treated with piperidine in N-methylpyrrolidone to yield deprotected alanine-resin (II). Then, condensation with (Fmoc)-phenylalanine (III) using diisopropyl cabodiimide (DIC) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt) as the coupling reagents provided the (Fmoc)-dipeptide resin (IV), which was deprotected as before with piperidine in NMP. The resulting deprotected dipeptide resin (V) was submitted to further sequential amino acid coupling and deprotection cycles with (Fmoc)-phenylalanine (III), (Fmoc)-valine (VII), and (Fmoc)-leucine (IX), to yield in turn resins (VI), (VIII), and (X), respectively. Resin (X) was then coupled with cholic acid (XI) in the presence of DIC and HOBt to give the corresponding amide (XII).

1 Reed, M.J.; Hundal, A.; Molineaux, S.; Chin, J.; Kelley, M.; Findeis, M.A.; Kasman, L.; Benjamin, H.; Kubasek, W.; Musso, G.; Signer, E.R.; Wakefield, J.; Lee, J.-J.; Garnick, M.B.; Gefter, M.L. (Praecis Pharmaceuticals Inc.); Modulators of amyloid aggregation. JP 1999514333; WO 9628471 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 19926 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C18H17NO4 详情 详情
(II) 10141 D-Alanine; D-2-Aminopropionic Acid 338-69-2 C3H7NO2 详情 详情
(III) 19030 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)-phenylalanine 35661-40-6 C24H21NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 19929 (2S)-2-[((2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]propionic acid C27H26N2O5 详情 详情
(V) 19930 (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]propionic acid 3918-87-4 C12H16N2O3 详情 详情
(VI) 19931 (2S)-2-[((2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]propionic acid C21H25N3O4 详情 详情
(VII) 19932 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-methylbutyric acid C20H21NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 19933 (2S)-2-([(2S)-2-[((2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino)propionic acid C26H34N4O5 详情 详情
(IX) 19934 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid C21H23NO4 详情 详情
(X) 19935 (2S,5S,8S,11S,14S)-14-amino-5,8-dibenzyl-11-isopropyl-2,16-dimethyl-4,7,10,13-tetraoxo-3,6,9,12-tetraazaheptadecan-1-oic acid C32H45N5O6 详情 详情
(XI) 19936 (4R)-4-[(3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid C24H40O5 详情 详情
(XII) 19937 (2S,5S,8S,11S,14S,19R)-5,8-dibenzyl-14-isobutyl-11-isopropyl-2-methyl-4,7,10,13,16-pentaoxo-19-[(3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-3,6,9,12,15-pentaazaicosan-1-oic acid C56H83N5O10 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

The compound was prepared by solid-phase peptide synthesis on a poliethylene glycol amino resin. Coupling with N(alpha)-Fmoc-N(G)-Boc-lysine (I) using O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HBTU) and N-methylmorpholine (NMM) afforded the protected lysine-linked resin (II), and subsequent Fmoc deprotection provided resin (III). This was submitted to further coupling and deprotection cycles with the N(alpha)-Fmoc-protected amino acids proline (IV), N(G)-(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyldihydrobenzofuran-5-sulfonyl)arginine (VI), D-alanine (VIII), N(G)-Pbf-arginine (VI), and again N(G)-Pbf-arginine (VI) yielding peptide resins (V), (VII), (IX), (X) and (XI).

1 Aldrich, J.V.; Murray, T.F.; Wan, Q.; A novel acetylated analogue of dynorphin A-(1-11) amide as a kappa-opioid receptor antagonist. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 16, 3011.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 18854 (2S)-6-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]hexanoic acid C26H32N2O6 详情 详情
(II) 28723 9H-fluoren-9-ylmethyl (1S)-1-(aminocarbonyl)-5-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]pentylcarbamate C26H33N3O5 详情 详情
(III) 34761 tert-butyl (5S)-5,6-diamino-6-oxohexylcarbamate C11H23N3O3 详情 详情
(IV) 34762 (2S)-1-[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid 71989-31-6 C20H19NO4 详情 详情
(V) 34763 tert-butyl (5S)-6-amino-6-oxo-5-[[(2S)pyrrolidinylcarbonyl]amino]hexylcarbamate C16H30N4O4 详情 详情
(VI) 34764 (2S)-5-[[[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino](imino)methyl]amino]-2-[[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonyl]amino]pentanoic acid C34H40N4O7S 详情 详情
(VII) 34765 tert-butyl (5S)-6-amino-5-[[((2S)-1-[(2S)-2-amino-5-[(imino[[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonyl]amino]methyl)amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidinyl)carbonyl]amino]-6-oxohexylcarbamate C35H58N8O8S 详情 详情
(VIII) 19926 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C18H17NO4 详情 详情
(IX) 34766 tert-butyl (5S)-6-amino-5-[[((2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino]-5-[(imino[[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonyl]amino]methyl)amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidinyl)carbonyl]amino]-6-oxohexylcarbamate C38H63N9O9S 详情 详情
(X) 34767 tert-butyl (5S)-6-amino-5-[[((2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-([(2S)-2-amino-5-[(imino[[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonyl]amino]methyl)amino]pentanoyl]amino)propanoyl]amino]-5-[(imino[[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonyl]amino]methyl)amino]pentanoyl]pyrrolidinyl)carbonyl]amino]-6-oxohexylcarbamate C57H91N13O13S2 详情 详情
(XI) 34768 tert-butyl (5S)-6-amino-5-({[(2S)-1-((2S,5R,8S,11S)-11-amino-16-imino-2,8-bis{3-[(imino{[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonyl]amino}methyl)amino]propyl}-5-methyl-4,7,10-trioxo-16-{[(2,2,4,6,7-pentamethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl)sulfonyl]amino}-3,6,9,15-tetraazahexadec-1-anoyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl}amino)-6-oxohexylcarbamate C76H119N17O17S3 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVI)

Preparation of the title compound was carried out by solid-phase peptide synthesis, starting from Wang resin bounded to N-Fmoc-phenylalanine (XII). Removal of the Fmoc group of (XII) with piperidine in DMF provided phenylalanine-resin (XIII), which was subsequently coupled with N-Fmoc-glutamic acid gamma-tert-butyl ester (XIV) in the presence of O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate (TBTU) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt). Cleavage of the Fmoc group from the resulting protected dipeptide-resin furnished (XV). Sequential coupling-deprotection cycles with N-Fmoc-alanine (XVI), intermediate (XI) and Nalpha-Fmoc-Nbeta-trityl-asparagine (XIX) furnished the peptide resins (XVII), (XVIII) and (XX), respectively. (Scheme 28685901b).

1 Lin, X.; Shin, D.; Downs, D.; Tang, J.; Koelsch, G.; Ghosh, A.K.; Ermolieff, J.; Design of potent inhibitors for human brain memapsin 2 (beta-secretase). J Am Chem Soc 2000, 122, 14, 3522.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XI) 40633 (2R,4S,5S)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-2,7-dimethyloctanoic acid C31H45NO5Si 详情 详情
(XII) 19030 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)-phenylalanine 35661-40-6 C24H21NO4 详情 详情
(XIII) 13952 (S)-(-)-Phenylalanine; L-Phenylalanine 63-91-2 C9H11NO2 详情 详情
(XIV) 22258 (2S)-5-(tert-butoxy)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid 104091-08-9 C24H27NO6 详情 详情
(XV) 40634 (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-5-(tert-butoxy)-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid C18H26N2O5 详情 详情
(XVI) 19926 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C18H17NO4 详情 详情
(XVII) 40635 (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino]-5-(tert-butoxy)-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid C21H31N3O6 详情 详情
(XVIII) 40636 (5S,7R,10S,13S,16S)-5-[(1S)-1-amino-3-methylbutyl]-16-benzyl-13-[3-(tert-butoxy)-3-oxopropyl]-2,2,3,3,7,10-hexamethyl-8,11,14-trioxo-4-oxa-9,12,15-triaza-3-silaheptadecan-17-oic acid C37H64N4O8Si 详情 详情
(XIX) 40637 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-4-oxo-4-(tritylamino)butyric acid C38H32N2O5 详情 详情
(XX) 40638 (5S,8S,9S,11R,14S,17S,20S)-5-amino-20-benzyl-17-[3-(tert-butoxy)-3-oxopropyl]-9-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-8-isobutyl-11,14-dimethyl-3,6,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,1,1-triphenyl-2,7,13,16,19-pentaazahenicosan-21-oic acid C60H84N6O10Si 详情 详情

合成路线5

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVI)

Preparation of the title compound was carried out by solid-phase peptide synthesis, starting from Wang resin bounded to N-Fmoc-phenylalanine (XII). Removal of the Fmoc group of (XII) with piperidine in DMF provided phenylalanine-resin (XIII), which was subsequently coupled with N-Fmoc-glutamic acid gamma-tert-butyl ester (XIV) in the presence of O-benzotriazol-1-yl-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate (TBTU) and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt). Cleavage of the Fmoc group from the resulting protected dipeptide-resin furnished (XV). Sequential coupling-deprotection cycles with N-Fmoc-alanine (XVI), intermediate (XI) and Nalpha-Fmoc-Nbeta-trityl-asparagine (XIX) furnished the peptide resins (XVII), (XVIII), (XX), (XXII) and (XXIII), respectively. (Scheme 28686001b).

1 Lin, X.; Shin, D.; Downs, D.; Tang, J.; Koelsch, G.; Ghosh, A.K.; Ermolieff, J.; Design of potent inhibitors for human brain memapsin 2 (beta-secretase). J Am Chem Soc 2000, 122, 14, 3522.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XI) 40633 (2R,4S,5S)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-5-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-2,7-dimethyloctanoic acid C31H45NO5Si 详情 详情
(XII) 19030 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)-phenylalanine 35661-40-6 C24H21NO4 详情 详情
(XIII) 13952 (S)-(-)-Phenylalanine; L-Phenylalanine 63-91-2 C9H11NO2 详情 详情
(XIV) 22258 (2S)-5-(tert-butoxy)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid 104091-08-9 C24H27NO6 详情 详情
(XV) 40634 (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-5-(tert-butoxy)-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid C18H26N2O5 详情 详情
(XVI) 19926 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C18H17NO4 详情 详情
(XVII) 40635 (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino]-5-(tert-butoxy)-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid C21H31N3O6 详情 详情
(XVIII) 40636 (5S,7R,10S,13S,16S)-5-[(1S)-1-amino-3-methylbutyl]-16-benzyl-13-[3-(tert-butoxy)-3-oxopropyl]-2,2,3,3,7,10-hexamethyl-8,11,14-trioxo-4-oxa-9,12,15-triaza-3-silaheptadecan-17-oic acid C37H64N4O8Si 详情 详情
(XIX) 40637 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]-4-oxo-4-(tritylamino)butyric acid C38H32N2O5 详情 详情
(XX) 40638 (5S,8S,9S,11R,14S,17S,20S)-5-amino-20-benzyl-17-[3-(tert-butoxy)-3-oxopropyl]-9-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-8-isobutyl-11,14-dimethyl-3,6,12,15,18-pentaoxo-1,1,1-triphenyl-2,7,13,16,19-pentaazahenicosan-21-oic acid C60H84N6O10Si 详情 详情

合成路线6

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

The peptide moiety (XVII) was prepared by solid-phase synthesis in a peptide synthesizer starting from Boc-Leu-PAM resin (I). Removal of the Boc protecting group of (I) was effected by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid in CH2Cl2. To the deprotected Leu-resin (II) were sequentially incorporated the following amino acids: N-Fmoc-L-serine(O-t-Bu) (III), N-Fmoc-L-glutamine(Trt) (V), N-Fmoc-L-cyclohexylglycine (VII), again Fmoc-L-serine(O-t-Bu) (III), and N-Fmoc-L-alanine (X) using DCC and HOBt activation in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, each followed by an Fmoc deprotection cycle with piperidine in DMF. The peptide resins (IV), (VI), (VIII), (IX) and (XI) were in turn obtained.

2 Garsky, V.M.; Feng, D.-M.; DeFeo-Jones, D. (Merck & Co., Inc.); Conjugates useful in the treatment of prostate cancer. JP 2000509407; WO 9818493 .
3 Oliff, A.I.; Jones, R.E.; Defeo-Jones, D. (Merck & Co., Inc.); A method of treating cancer. WO 0059930 .
1 Feng, D.-M.; Wai, J.; Ramjit, H.G.; Sardana, M.K.; Lumma, P.K.; DeFeo-Jones, D.; Jones, R.E.; Freidinger, R.M.; Oliff, A.; Garsky, V.M.; The synthesis of a prodrug of doxorubicin designed to provide reduced systemic toxicity and greater target efficacy. J Med Chem 2001, 44, 24, 4216.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 23663 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid;N-Boc-L-leucine C11H21NO4 详情 详情
(II) 26057 L-Leucine 61-90-5 C6H13NO2 详情 详情
(III) 33118 (2S)-3-(tert-butoxy)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid 71989-33-8 C22H25NO5 详情 详情
(IV) 53663 (2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-amino-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoyl]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid n/a C13H26N2O4 详情 详情
(V) 53664 (2S)-2-{[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}-5-oxo-5-(tritylamino)pentanoic acid n/a C39H34N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 53665 (2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-amino-5-oxo-5-(tritylamino)pentanoyl]amino}-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoyl]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid n/a C37H48N4O6 详情 详情
(VII) 53666 (2S)-2-cyclohexyl-2-{[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino}ethanoic acid n/a C23H25NO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 53667 (2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-{[(2S)-2-amino-2-cyclohexylethanoyl]amino}-5-oxo-5-(tritylamino)pentanoyl]amino}-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoyl]amino}-4-methylpentanoic acid n/a C45H61N5O7 详情 详情
(IX) 53668 (2S,5S,8S,11S,14S)-14-amino-5-(tert-butoxymethyl)-11-cyclohexyl-2-isobutyl-17,17-dimethyl-4,7,10,13-tetraoxo-8-[3-oxo-3-(tritylamino)propyl]-16-oxa-3,6,9,12-tetraazaoctadecan-1-oic acid n/a C52H74N6O9 详情 详情
(X) 19926 (2S)-2-[[(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl]amino]propionic acid C18H17NO4 详情 详情
(XI) 53669 (2S,5S,8S,11S,14S)-14-{[(2S)-2-aminopropanoyl]amino}-5-(tert-butoxymethyl)-11-cyclohexyl-2-isobutyl-17,17-dimethyl-4,7,10,13-tetraoxo-8-[3-oxo-3-(tritylamino)propyl]-16-oxa-3,6,9,12-tetraazaoctadecan-1-oic acid n/a C55H79N7O10 详情 详情
Extended Information