【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】DPP-NH[psi] 【化学名称】2,6-Dimethyltyrosyl-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-3-ylmethyl)-phenylalanyl-phenylalaninamide 【CA登记号】 【 分 子 式 】C39H45N5O4 【 分 子 量 】647.8246 |
【开发单位】AstraZeneca (Originator) 【药理作用】ANALGESIC AND ANESTHETIC DRUGS, Analgesic Drugs, IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS, Immunosuppressants, Opioid Analgesics, delta-Opioid Antagonists, mu-Opioid Agonists |
合成路线1
The condensation of resin bounded L-phenylalanine (I) with N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-phenylalanine (II) by means of 1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC) and HOBT gives the protected, resin bounded dipeptide (III), which is deprotected with TFA to yield the dipeptide (IV). The reductocondensation of (IV) with 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (V) by means of NaBH3CN affords the protected pseudo tripeptide (VI), which is deprotected with TFA as before yielding the pseudo tripeptide (VII). The condensation of (VII) with the protected L-dimethyltyrosine (VIII) by means of DIC and HOBT affords the protected resin bounded seudotetrapeptide (IX), which is deprotected with TFA as before giving the resin bounded seudotetrapeptide (X). Finally, the target seudotetrapeptide is cleaved from the resin by means of HF and anisole.
【1】 Chung, N.N.; Weltrowska, G.; Fundytus, M.E.; Merovitz, L.; Schiller, P.W.; Coderre, T.J.; Nguyen, T.M.D.; Lemieux, C.; The opioid mu agonist/delta antagonist DIPP-NH2[psi] produces a potent analgesic effect, no physical dependence, and less tolerance than morphine in rats. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 18, 3520. |
【2】 Schiller, P. (AstraZeneca plc); New peptides. EP 0678099; JP 1996505386; WO 9415959 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 19032 | (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide | 5241-58-7 | C9H12N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 12874 | (2R)-2-[(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-alpha-t-BOC-L-Phenylalanine | 13734-34-4 | C14H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 40872 | tert-butyl (1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate | C23H29N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 19034 | (2S)-2-amino-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-phenylpropanamide | C18H21N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 40873 | tert-butyl 3-formyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C15H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 40874 | tert-butyl 3-[[((1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C33H40N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 40875 | (2S)-3-phenyl-2-([(2S)-3-phenyl-2-[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinylmethyl)amino]propanoyl]amino)propanamide | C28H32N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 40876 | (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-[4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)oxy]-2,6-dimethylphenyl]propionic acid | C21H31NO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 40877 | 4-[(2S)-3-[3-[[((1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl]-3,5-dimethylphenyl tert-butyl carbonate | C49H61N5O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 40878 | (2S)-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-2-[([2-[(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinyl]methyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanamide | C39H45N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The intermediate 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (V) has been obtained as follows: The reaction of 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (XI) with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine (XII) by means of BOP gives the corresponding N-methoxy-N-methylamide (XIII), which the reduced to the target aldehyde (V) with LiAlH4.
【1】 Schiller, P. (AstraZeneca plc); New peptides. EP 0678099; JP 1996505386; WO 9415959 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(V) | 40873 | tert-butyl 3-formyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C15H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 40879 | 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid | C15H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 13361 | (Methoxyamino)methane; N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine | 1117-97-1 | C2H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 40880 | tert-butyl 3-[[methoxy(methyl)amino]carbonyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C17H24N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |