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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】DPP-NH[psi]

【化学名称】2,6-Dimethyltyrosyl-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-3-ylmethyl)-phenylalanyl-phenylalaninamide

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C39H45N5O4

【 分 子 量 】647.8246

【开发单位】AstraZeneca (Originator)

【药理作用】ANALGESIC AND ANESTHETIC DRUGS, Analgesic Drugs, IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS, Immunosuppressants, Opioid Analgesics, delta-Opioid Antagonists, mu-Opioid Agonists

合成路线1

The condensation of resin bounded L-phenylalanine (I) with N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-phenylalanine (II) by means of 1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC) and HOBT gives the protected, resin bounded dipeptide (III), which is deprotected with TFA to yield the dipeptide (IV). The reductocondensation of (IV) with 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (V) by means of NaBH3CN affords the protected pseudo tripeptide (VI), which is deprotected with TFA as before yielding the pseudo tripeptide (VII). The condensation of (VII) with the protected L-dimethyltyrosine (VIII) by means of DIC and HOBT affords the protected resin bounded seudotetrapeptide (IX), which is deprotected with TFA as before giving the resin bounded seudotetrapeptide (X). Finally, the target seudotetrapeptide is cleaved from the resin by means of HF and anisole.

1 Chung, N.N.; Weltrowska, G.; Fundytus, M.E.; Merovitz, L.; Schiller, P.W.; Coderre, T.J.; Nguyen, T.M.D.; Lemieux, C.; The opioid mu agonist/delta antagonist DIPP-NH2[psi] produces a potent analgesic effect, no physical dependence, and less tolerance than morphine in rats. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 18, 3520.
2 Schiller, P. (AstraZeneca plc); New peptides. EP 0678099; JP 1996505386; WO 9415959 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 19032 (2S)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanamide 5241-58-7 C9H12N2O 详情 详情
(II) 12874 (2R)-2-[(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-phenylpropionic acid; N-alpha-t-BOC-L-Phenylalanine 13734-34-4 C14H19NO4 详情 详情
(III) 40872 tert-butyl (1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate C23H29N3O4 详情 详情
(IV) 19034 (2S)-2-amino-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-phenylpropanamide C18H21N3O2 详情 详情
(V) 40873 tert-butyl 3-formyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate C15H19NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 40874 tert-butyl 3-[[((1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate C33H40N4O4 详情 详情
(VII) 40875 (2S)-3-phenyl-2-([(2S)-3-phenyl-2-[(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinylmethyl)amino]propanoyl]amino)propanamide C28H32N4O2 详情 详情
(VIII) 40876 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-[4-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)oxy]-2,6-dimethylphenyl]propionic acid C21H31NO7 详情 详情
(IX) 40877 4-[(2S)-3-[3-[[((1S)-2-[[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl)amino]methyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinyl]-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-3-oxopropyl]-3,5-dimethylphenyl tert-butyl carbonate C49H61N5O8 详情 详情
(X) 40878 (2S)-N-[(1S)-2-amino-1-benzyl-2-oxoethyl]-2-[([2-[(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinyl]methyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanamide C39H45N5O4 详情 详情

合成路线2

The intermediate 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (V) has been obtained as follows: The reaction of 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (XI) with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine (XII) by means of BOP gives the corresponding N-methoxy-N-methylamide (XIII), which the reduced to the target aldehyde (V) with LiAlH4.

1 Schiller, P. (AstraZeneca plc); New peptides. EP 0678099; JP 1996505386; WO 9415959 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(V) 40873 tert-butyl 3-formyl-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate C15H19NO3 详情 详情
(XI) 40879 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid C15H19NO4 详情 详情
(XII) 13361 (Methoxyamino)methane; N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine 1117-97-1 C2H7NO 详情 详情
(XIII) 40880 tert-butyl 3-[[methoxy(methyl)amino]carbonyl]-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinecarboxylate C17H24N2O4 详情 详情
Extended Information